Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
[cascardo/linux.git] / arch / blackfin / kernel / traps.c
1 /*
2  * Main exception handling logic.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2004-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/bug.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <asm/traps.h>
13 #include <asm/cplb.h>
14 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
15 #include <asm/irq_handler.h>
16 #include <linux/irq.h>
17 #include <asm/trace.h>
18 #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
19 #include <asm/pseudo_instructions.h>
20 #include <asm/pda.h>
21
22 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
23 # include <linux/kgdb.h>
24
25 # define CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP() \
26         do { \
27                 kgdb_handle_exception(trapnr, sig, info.si_code, fp); \
28         } while (0)
29 # define CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE() \
30         do { \
31                 if (kgdb_connected) \
32                         CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP(); \
33         } while (0)
34 #else
35 # define CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP() do { } while (0)
36 # define CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE() do { } while (0)
37 #endif
38
39
40 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
41 #define verbose_printk(fmt, arg...) \
42         printk(fmt, ##arg)
43 #else
44 #define verbose_printk(fmt, arg...) \
45         ({ if (0) printk(fmt, ##arg); 0; })
46 #endif
47
48 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MMRS) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MMRS_MODULE)
49 u32 last_seqstat;
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MMRS_MODULE
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(last_seqstat);
52 #endif
53 #endif
54
55 /* Initiate the event table handler */
56 void __init trap_init(void)
57 {
58         CSYNC();
59         bfin_write_EVT3(trap);
60         CSYNC();
61 }
62
63 static int kernel_mode_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
64 {
65         return regs->ipend & 0xffc0;
66 }
67
68 asmlinkage notrace void trap_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
69 {
70 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_HWTRACE_ON
71         int j;
72 #endif
73 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_PSEUDODBG_INSNS
74         int opcode;
75 #endif
76         unsigned int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
77         const char *strerror = NULL;
78         int sig = 0;
79         siginfo_t info;
80         unsigned long trapnr = fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE;
81
82         trace_buffer_save(j);
83 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MMRS) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MMRS_MODULE)
84         last_seqstat = (u32)fp->seqstat;
85 #endif
86
87         /* Important - be very careful dereferncing pointers - will lead to
88          * double faults if the stack has become corrupt
89          */
90
91         /* trap_c() will be called for exceptions. During exceptions
92          * processing, the pc value should be set with retx value.
93          * With this change we can cleanup some code in signal.c- TODO
94          */
95         fp->orig_pc = fp->retx;
96         /* printk("exception: 0x%x, ipend=%x, reti=%x, retx=%x\n",
97                 trapnr, fp->ipend, fp->pc, fp->retx); */
98
99         /* send the appropriate signal to the user program */
100         switch (trapnr) {
101
102         /* This table works in conjunction with the one in ./mach-common/entry.S
103          * Some exceptions are handled there (in assembly, in exception space)
104          * Some are handled here, (in C, in interrupt space)
105          * Some, like CPLB, are handled in both, where the normal path is
106          * handled in assembly/exception space, and the error path is handled
107          * here
108          */
109
110         /* 0x00 - Linux Syscall, getting here is an error */
111         /* 0x01 - userspace gdb breakpoint, handled here */
112         case VEC_EXCPT01:
113                 info.si_code = TRAP_ILLTRAP;
114                 sig = SIGTRAP;
115                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
116                 /* Check if this is a breakpoint in kernel space */
117                 if (kernel_mode_regs(fp))
118                         goto traps_done;
119                 else
120                         break;
121         /* 0x03 - User Defined, userspace stack overflow */
122         case VEC_EXCPT03:
123                 info.si_code = SEGV_STACKFLOW;
124                 sig = SIGSEGV;
125                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x03(KERN_NOTICE);
126                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
127                 break;
128         /* 0x02 - KGDB initial connection and break signal trap */
129         case VEC_EXCPT02:
130 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
131                 info.si_code = TRAP_ILLTRAP;
132                 sig = SIGTRAP;
133                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP();
134                 goto traps_done;
135 #endif
136         /* 0x04 - User Defined */
137         /* 0x05 - User Defined */
138         /* 0x06 - User Defined */
139         /* 0x07 - User Defined */
140         /* 0x08 - User Defined */
141         /* 0x09 - User Defined */
142         /* 0x0A - User Defined */
143         /* 0x0B - User Defined */
144         /* 0x0C - User Defined */
145         /* 0x0D - User Defined */
146         /* 0x0E - User Defined */
147         /* 0x0F - User Defined */
148         /* If we got here, it is most likely that someone was trying to use a
149          * custom exception handler, and it is not actually installed properly
150          */
151         case VEC_EXCPT04 ... VEC_EXCPT15:
152                 info.si_code = ILL_ILLPARAOP;
153                 sig = SIGILL;
154                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x04(KERN_NOTICE);
155                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
156                 break;
157         /* 0x10 HW Single step, handled here */
158         case VEC_STEP:
159                 info.si_code = TRAP_STEP;
160                 sig = SIGTRAP;
161                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
162                 /* Check if this is a single step in kernel space */
163                 if (kernel_mode_regs(fp))
164                         goto traps_done;
165                 else
166                         break;
167         /* 0x11 - Trace Buffer Full, handled here */
168         case VEC_OVFLOW:
169                 info.si_code = TRAP_TRACEFLOW;
170                 sig = SIGTRAP;
171                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x11(KERN_NOTICE);
172                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
173                 break;
174         /* 0x12 - Reserved, Caught by default */
175         /* 0x13 - Reserved, Caught by default */
176         /* 0x14 - Reserved, Caught by default */
177         /* 0x15 - Reserved, Caught by default */
178         /* 0x16 - Reserved, Caught by default */
179         /* 0x17 - Reserved, Caught by default */
180         /* 0x18 - Reserved, Caught by default */
181         /* 0x19 - Reserved, Caught by default */
182         /* 0x1A - Reserved, Caught by default */
183         /* 0x1B - Reserved, Caught by default */
184         /* 0x1C - Reserved, Caught by default */
185         /* 0x1D - Reserved, Caught by default */
186         /* 0x1E - Reserved, Caught by default */
187         /* 0x1F - Reserved, Caught by default */
188         /* 0x20 - Reserved, Caught by default */
189         /* 0x21 - Undefined Instruction, handled here */
190         case VEC_UNDEF_I:
191 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
192                 if (kernel_mode_regs(fp)) {
193                         switch (report_bug(fp->pc, fp)) {
194                         case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
195                                 break;
196                         case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
197                                 dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
198                                 fp->pc += 2;
199                                 goto traps_done;
200                         case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
201                                 /* call to panic() will dump trace, and it is
202                                  * off at this point, so it won't be clobbered
203                                  */
204                                 panic("BUG()");
205                         }
206                 }
207 #endif
208 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_PSEUDODBG_INSNS
209                 /*
210                  * Support for the fake instructions, if the instruction fails,
211                  * then just execute a illegal opcode failure (like normal).
212                  * Don't support these instructions inside the kernel
213                  */
214                 if (!kernel_mode_regs(fp) && get_instruction(&opcode, (unsigned short *)fp->pc)) {
215                         if (execute_pseudodbg_assert(fp, opcode))
216                                 goto traps_done;
217                         if (execute_pseudodbg(fp, opcode))
218                                 goto traps_done;
219                 }
220 #endif
221                 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
222                 sig = SIGILL;
223                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x21(KERN_NOTICE);
224                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
225                 break;
226         /* 0x22 - Illegal Instruction Combination, handled here */
227         case VEC_ILGAL_I:
228                 info.si_code = ILL_ILLPARAOP;
229                 sig = SIGILL;
230                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x22(KERN_NOTICE);
231                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
232                 break;
233         /* 0x23 - Data CPLB protection violation, handled here */
234         case VEC_CPLB_VL:
235                 info.si_code = ILL_CPLB_VI;
236                 sig = SIGSEGV;
237                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x23(KERN_NOTICE);
238                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
239                 break;
240         /* 0x24 - Data access misaligned, handled here */
241         case VEC_MISALI_D:
242                 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
243                 sig = SIGBUS;
244                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x24(KERN_NOTICE);
245                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
246                 break;
247         /* 0x25 - Unrecoverable Event, handled here */
248         case VEC_UNCOV:
249                 info.si_code = ILL_ILLEXCPT;
250                 sig = SIGILL;
251                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x25(KERN_NOTICE);
252                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
253                 break;
254         /* 0x26 - Data CPLB Miss, normal case is handled in _cplb_hdr,
255                 error case is handled here */
256         case VEC_CPLB_M:
257                 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
258                 sig = SIGBUS;
259                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x26(KERN_NOTICE);
260                 break;
261         /* 0x27 - Data CPLB Multiple Hits - Linux Trap Zero, handled here */
262         case VEC_CPLB_MHIT:
263                 info.si_code = ILL_CPLB_MULHIT;
264                 sig = SIGSEGV;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HUNT_FOR_ZERO
266                 if (cpu_pda[cpu].dcplb_fault_addr < FIXED_CODE_START)
267                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE "NULL pointer access\n";
268                 else
269 #endif
270                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x27(KERN_NOTICE);
271                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
272                 break;
273         /* 0x28 - Emulation Watchpoint, handled here */
274         case VEC_WATCH:
275                 info.si_code = TRAP_WATCHPT;
276                 sig = SIGTRAP;
277                 pr_debug(EXC_0x28(KERN_DEBUG));
278                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
279                 /* Check if this is a watchpoint in kernel space */
280                 if (kernel_mode_regs(fp))
281                         goto traps_done;
282                 else
283                         break;
284 #ifdef CONFIG_BF535
285         /* 0x29 - Instruction fetch access error (535 only) */
286         case VEC_ISTRU_VL:      /* ADSP-BF535 only (MH) */
287                 info.si_code = BUS_OPFETCH;
288                 sig = SIGBUS;
289                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE "BF535: VEC_ISTRU_VL\n";
290                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
291                 break;
292 #else
293         /* 0x29 - Reserved, Caught by default */
294 #endif
295         /* 0x2A - Instruction fetch misaligned, handled here */
296         case VEC_MISALI_I:
297                 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
298                 sig = SIGBUS;
299                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x2A(KERN_NOTICE);
300                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
301                 break;
302         /* 0x2B - Instruction CPLB protection violation, handled here */
303         case VEC_CPLB_I_VL:
304                 info.si_code = ILL_CPLB_VI;
305                 sig = SIGBUS;
306                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x2B(KERN_NOTICE);
307                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
308                 break;
309         /* 0x2C - Instruction CPLB miss, handled in _cplb_hdr */
310         case VEC_CPLB_I_M:
311                 info.si_code = ILL_CPLB_MISS;
312                 sig = SIGBUS;
313                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x2C(KERN_NOTICE);
314                 break;
315         /* 0x2D - Instruction CPLB Multiple Hits, handled here */
316         case VEC_CPLB_I_MHIT:
317                 info.si_code = ILL_CPLB_MULHIT;
318                 sig = SIGSEGV;
319 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HUNT_FOR_ZERO
320                 if (cpu_pda[cpu].icplb_fault_addr < FIXED_CODE_START)
321                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE "Jump to NULL address\n";
322                 else
323 #endif
324                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x2D(KERN_NOTICE);
325                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
326                 break;
327         /* 0x2E - Illegal use of Supervisor Resource, handled here */
328         case VEC_ILL_RES:
329                 info.si_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
330                 sig = SIGILL;
331                 strerror = KERN_NOTICE EXC_0x2E(KERN_NOTICE);
332                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
333                 break;
334         /* 0x2F - Reserved, Caught by default */
335         /* 0x30 - Reserved, Caught by default */
336         /* 0x31 - Reserved, Caught by default */
337         /* 0x32 - Reserved, Caught by default */
338         /* 0x33 - Reserved, Caught by default */
339         /* 0x34 - Reserved, Caught by default */
340         /* 0x35 - Reserved, Caught by default */
341         /* 0x36 - Reserved, Caught by default */
342         /* 0x37 - Reserved, Caught by default */
343         /* 0x38 - Reserved, Caught by default */
344         /* 0x39 - Reserved, Caught by default */
345         /* 0x3A - Reserved, Caught by default */
346         /* 0x3B - Reserved, Caught by default */
347         /* 0x3C - Reserved, Caught by default */
348         /* 0x3D - Reserved, Caught by default */
349         /* 0x3E - Reserved, Caught by default */
350         /* 0x3F - Reserved, Caught by default */
351         case VEC_HWERR:
352                 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
353                 sig = SIGBUS;
354                 switch (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE) {
355                 /* System MMR Error */
356                 case (SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE_SYSTEM_MMR):
357                         info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
358                         sig = SIGBUS;
359                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE HWC_x2(KERN_NOTICE);
360                         break;
361                 /* External Memory Addressing Error */
362                 case (SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE_EXTERN_ADDR):
363                         if (ANOMALY_05000310) {
364                                 static unsigned long anomaly_rets;
365
366                                 if ((fp->pc >= (L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH - 512)) &&
367                                     (fp->pc < (L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH))) {
368                                         /*
369                                          * A false hardware error will happen while fetching at
370                                          * the L1 instruction SRAM boundary.  Ignore it.
371                                          */
372                                         anomaly_rets = fp->rets;
373                                         goto traps_done;
374                                 } else if (fp->rets == anomaly_rets) {
375                                         /*
376                                          * While boundary code returns to a function, at the ret
377                                          * point, a new false hardware error might occur too based
378                                          * on tests.  Ignore it too.
379                                          */
380                                         goto traps_done;
381                                 } else if ((fp->rets >= (L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH - 512)) &&
382                                            (fp->rets < (L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH))) {
383                                         /*
384                                          * If boundary code calls a function, at the entry point,
385                                          * a new false hardware error maybe happen based on tests.
386                                          * Ignore it too.
387                                          */
388                                         goto traps_done;
389                                 } else
390                                         anomaly_rets = 0;
391                         }
392
393                         info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
394                         sig = SIGBUS;
395                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE HWC_x3(KERN_NOTICE);
396                         break;
397                 /* Performance Monitor Overflow */
398                 case (SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE_PERF_FLOW):
399                         strerror = KERN_NOTICE HWC_x12(KERN_NOTICE);
400                         break;
401                 /* RAISE 5 instruction */
402                 case (SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE_RAISE_5):
403                         printk(KERN_NOTICE HWC_x18(KERN_NOTICE));
404                         break;
405                 default:        /* Reserved */
406                         printk(KERN_NOTICE HWC_default(KERN_NOTICE));
407                         break;
408                 }
409                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
410                 break;
411         /*
412          * We should be handling all known exception types above,
413          * if we get here we hit a reserved one, so panic
414          */
415         default:
416                 info.si_code = ILL_ILLPARAOP;
417                 sig = SIGILL;
418                 verbose_printk(KERN_EMERG "Caught Unhandled Exception, code = %08lx\n",
419                         (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE));
420                 CHK_DEBUGGER_TRAP_MAYBE();
421                 break;
422         }
423
424         BUG_ON(sig == 0);
425
426         /* If the fault was caused by a kernel thread, or interrupt handler
427          * we will kernel panic, so the system reboots.
428          */
429         if (kernel_mode_regs(fp) || (current && !current->mm)) {
430                 console_verbose();
431                 oops_in_progress = 1;
432         }
433
434         if (sig != SIGTRAP) {
435                 if (strerror)
436                         verbose_printk(strerror);
437
438                 dump_bfin_process(fp);
439                 dump_bfin_mem(fp);
440                 show_regs(fp);
441
442                 /* Print out the trace buffer if it makes sense */
443 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_NO_KERN_HWTRACE
444                 if (trapnr == VEC_CPLB_I_M || trapnr == VEC_CPLB_M)
445                         verbose_printk(KERN_NOTICE "No trace since you do not have "
446                                "CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_NO_KERN_HWTRACE enabled\n\n");
447                 else
448 #endif
449                         dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
450
451                 if (oops_in_progress) {
452                         /* Dump the current kernel stack */
453                         verbose_printk(KERN_NOTICE "Kernel Stack\n");
454                         show_stack(current, NULL);
455                         print_modules();
456 #ifndef CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK
457                         verbose_printk(KERN_EMERG "Please turn on "
458                                "CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK\n");
459 #endif
460                         panic("Kernel exception");
461                 } else {
462 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
463                         unsigned long *stack;
464                         /* Dump the user space stack */
465                         stack = (unsigned long *)rdusp();
466                         verbose_printk(KERN_NOTICE "Userspace Stack\n");
467                         show_stack(NULL, stack);
468 #endif
469                 }
470         }
471
472 #ifdef CONFIG_IPIPE
473         if (!ipipe_trap_notify(fp->seqstat & 0x3f, fp))
474 #endif
475         {
476                 info.si_signo = sig;
477                 info.si_errno = 0;
478                 switch (trapnr) {
479                 case VEC_CPLB_VL:
480                 case VEC_MISALI_D:
481                 case VEC_CPLB_M:
482                 case VEC_CPLB_MHIT:
483                         info.si_addr = (void __user *)cpu_pda[cpu].dcplb_fault_addr;
484                         break;
485                 default:
486                         info.si_addr = (void __user *)fp->pc;
487                         break;
488                 }
489                 force_sig_info(sig, &info, current);
490         }
491
492         if ((ANOMALY_05000461 && trapnr == VEC_HWERR && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp->pc, 8)) ||
493             (ANOMALY_05000281 && trapnr == VEC_HWERR) ||
494             (ANOMALY_05000189 && (trapnr == VEC_CPLB_I_VL || trapnr == VEC_CPLB_VL)))
495                 fp->pc = SAFE_USER_INSTRUCTION;
496
497  traps_done:
498         trace_buffer_restore(j);
499 }
500
501 asmlinkage void double_fault_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
502 {
503 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_HWTRACE_ON
504         int j;
505         trace_buffer_save(j);
506 #endif
507
508         console_verbose();
509         oops_in_progress = 1;
510 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
511         printk(KERN_EMERG "Double Fault\n");
512 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DOUBLEFAULT_PRINT
513         if (((long)fp->seqstat &  SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE) == VEC_UNCOV) {
514                 unsigned int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
515                 char buf[150];
516                 decode_address(buf, cpu_pda[cpu].retx_doublefault);
517                 printk(KERN_EMERG "While handling exception (EXCAUSE = 0x%x) at %s:\n",
518                         (unsigned int)cpu_pda[cpu].seqstat_doublefault & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE, buf);
519                 decode_address(buf, cpu_pda[cpu].dcplb_doublefault_addr);
520                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "   DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR: %s\n", buf);
521                 decode_address(buf, cpu_pda[cpu].icplb_doublefault_addr);
522                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "   ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR: %s\n", buf);
523
524                 decode_address(buf, fp->retx);
525                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "The instruction at %s caused a double exception\n", buf);
526         } else
527 #endif
528         {
529                 dump_bfin_process(fp);
530                 dump_bfin_mem(fp);
531                 show_regs(fp);
532                 dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
533         }
534 #endif
535         panic("Double Fault - unrecoverable event");
536
537 }
538
539
540 void panic_cplb_error(int cplb_panic, struct pt_regs *fp)
541 {
542         switch (cplb_panic) {
543         case CPLB_NO_UNLOCKED:
544                 printk(KERN_EMERG "All CPLBs are locked\n");
545                 break;
546         case CPLB_PROT_VIOL:
547                 return;
548         case CPLB_NO_ADDR_MATCH:
549                 return;
550         case CPLB_UNKNOWN_ERR:
551                 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unknown CPLB Exception\n");
552                 break;
553         }
554
555         oops_in_progress = 1;
556
557         dump_bfin_process(fp);
558         dump_bfin_mem(fp);
559         show_regs(fp);
560         dump_stack();
561         panic("Unrecoverable event");
562 }
563
564 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
565 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
566 {
567         unsigned int opcode;
568
569         if (!get_instruction(&opcode, (unsigned short *)addr))
570                 return 0;
571
572         return opcode == BFIN_BUG_OPCODE;
573 }
574 #endif
575
576 /* stub this out */
577 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
578 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *fp)
579 {
580
581 }
582 #endif