2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * KVM/MIPS: Instruction/Exception emulation
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/ktime.h>
15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
24 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
25 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
26 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
31 #define CONFIG_MIPS_MT
33 #include "interrupt.h"
39 * Compute the return address and do emulate branch simulation, if required.
40 * This function should be called only in branch delay slot active.
42 unsigned long kvm_compute_return_epc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
45 unsigned int dspcontrol;
46 union mips_instruction insn;
47 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
49 long nextpc = KVM_INVALID_INST;
54 /* Read the instruction */
55 insn.word = kvm_get_inst((u32 *) epc, vcpu);
57 if (insn.word == KVM_INVALID_INST)
58 return KVM_INVALID_INST;
60 switch (insn.i_format.opcode) {
61 /* jr and jalr are in r_format format. */
63 switch (insn.r_format.func) {
65 arch->gprs[insn.r_format.rd] = epc + 8;
68 nextpc = arch->gprs[insn.r_format.rs];
74 * This group contains:
75 * bltz_op, bgez_op, bltzl_op, bgezl_op,
76 * bltzal_op, bgezal_op, bltzall_op, bgezall_op.
79 switch (insn.i_format.rt) {
82 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] < 0)
83 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
91 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] >= 0)
92 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
100 arch->gprs[31] = epc + 8;
101 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] < 0)
102 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
110 arch->gprs[31] = epc + 8;
111 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] >= 0)
112 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
121 dspcontrol = rddsp(0x01);
123 if (dspcontrol >= 32)
124 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
132 /* These are unconditional and in j_format. */
134 arch->gprs[31] = instpc + 8;
139 epc |= (insn.j_format.target << 2);
143 /* These are conditional and in i_format. */
146 if (arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] ==
147 arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rt])
148 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
156 if (arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] !=
157 arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rt])
158 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
164 case blez_op: /* POP06 */
165 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
166 case blezl_op: /* removed in R6 */
168 if (insn.i_format.rt != 0)
170 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] <= 0)
171 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
177 case bgtz_op: /* POP07 */
178 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
179 case bgtzl_op: /* removed in R6 */
181 if (insn.i_format.rt != 0)
183 if ((long)arch->gprs[insn.i_format.rs] > 0)
184 epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
190 /* And now the FPA/cp1 branch instructions. */
192 kvm_err("%s: unsupported cop1_op\n", __func__);
195 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
196 /* R6 added the following compact branches with forbidden slots */
197 case blezl_op: /* POP26 */
198 case bgtzl_op: /* POP27 */
199 /* only rt == 0 isn't compact branch */
200 if (insn.i_format.rt != 0)
205 /* only rs == rt == 0 is reserved, rest are compact branches */
206 if (insn.i_format.rs != 0 || insn.i_format.rt != 0)
211 /* only rs == 0 isn't compact branch */
212 if (insn.i_format.rs != 0)
217 * If we've hit an exception on the forbidden slot, then
218 * the branch must not have been taken.
225 /* Compact branches not supported before R6 */
233 kvm_err("%s: unaligned epc\n", __func__);
237 kvm_err("%s: DSP branch but not DSP ASE\n", __func__);
241 enum emulation_result update_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cause)
243 unsigned long branch_pc;
244 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
246 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD) {
247 branch_pc = kvm_compute_return_epc(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pc);
248 if (branch_pc == KVM_INVALID_INST) {
251 vcpu->arch.pc = branch_pc;
252 kvm_debug("BD update_pc(): New PC: %#lx\n",
258 kvm_debug("update_pc(): New PC: %#lx\n", vcpu->arch.pc);
264 * kvm_mips_count_disabled() - Find whether the CP0_Count timer is disabled.
265 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
267 * Returns: 1 if the CP0_Count timer is disabled by either the guest
268 * CP0_Cause.DC bit or the count_ctl.DC bit.
269 * 0 otherwise (in which case CP0_Count timer is running).
271 static inline int kvm_mips_count_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
273 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
275 return (vcpu->arch.count_ctl & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC) ||
276 (kvm_read_c0_guest_cause(cop0) & CAUSEF_DC);
280 * kvm_mips_ktime_to_count() - Scale ktime_t to a 32-bit count.
282 * Caches the dynamic nanosecond bias in vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias.
284 * Assumes !kvm_mips_count_disabled(@vcpu) (guest CP0_Count timer is running).
286 static u32 kvm_mips_ktime_to_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ktime_t now)
291 now_ns = ktime_to_ns(now);
292 delta = now_ns + vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias;
294 if (delta >= vcpu->arch.count_period) {
295 /* If delta is out of safe range the bias needs adjusting */
296 periods = div64_s64(now_ns, vcpu->arch.count_period);
297 vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias = -periods * vcpu->arch.count_period;
298 /* Recalculate delta with new bias */
299 delta = now_ns + vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias;
303 * We've ensured that:
304 * delta < count_period
306 * Therefore the intermediate delta*count_hz will never overflow since
307 * at the boundary condition:
308 * delta = count_period
309 * delta = NSEC_PER_SEC * 2^32 / count_hz
310 * delta * count_hz = NSEC_PER_SEC * 2^32
312 return div_u64(delta * vcpu->arch.count_hz, NSEC_PER_SEC);
316 * kvm_mips_count_time() - Get effective current time.
317 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
319 * Get effective monotonic ktime. This is usually a straightforward ktime_get(),
320 * except when the master disable bit is set in count_ctl, in which case it is
321 * count_resume, i.e. the time that the count was disabled.
323 * Returns: Effective monotonic ktime for CP0_Count.
325 static inline ktime_t kvm_mips_count_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
327 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.count_ctl & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC))
328 return vcpu->arch.count_resume;
334 * kvm_mips_read_count_running() - Read the current count value as if running.
335 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
336 * @now: Kernel time to read CP0_Count at.
338 * Returns the current guest CP0_Count register at time @now and handles if the
339 * timer interrupt is pending and hasn't been handled yet.
341 * Returns: The current value of the guest CP0_Count register.
343 static u32 kvm_mips_read_count_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ktime_t now)
345 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
346 ktime_t expires, threshold;
350 /* Calculate the biased and scaled guest CP0_Count */
351 count = vcpu->arch.count_bias + kvm_mips_ktime_to_count(vcpu, now);
352 compare = kvm_read_c0_guest_compare(cop0);
355 * Find whether CP0_Count has reached the closest timer interrupt. If
356 * not, we shouldn't inject it.
358 if ((s32)(count - compare) < 0)
362 * The CP0_Count we're going to return has already reached the closest
363 * timer interrupt. Quickly check if it really is a new interrupt by
364 * looking at whether the interval until the hrtimer expiry time is
365 * less than 1/4 of the timer period.
367 expires = hrtimer_get_expires(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
368 threshold = ktime_add_ns(now, vcpu->arch.count_period / 4);
369 if (ktime_before(expires, threshold)) {
371 * Cancel it while we handle it so there's no chance of
372 * interference with the timeout handler.
374 running = hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
376 /* Nothing should be waiting on the timeout */
377 kvm_mips_callbacks->queue_timer_int(vcpu);
380 * Restart the timer if it was running based on the expiry time
381 * we read, so that we don't push it back 2 periods.
384 expires = ktime_add_ns(expires,
385 vcpu->arch.count_period);
386 hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer, expires,
395 * kvm_mips_read_count() - Read the current count value.
396 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
398 * Read the current guest CP0_Count value, taking into account whether the timer
401 * Returns: The current guest CP0_Count value.
403 u32 kvm_mips_read_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
405 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
407 /* If count disabled just read static copy of count */
408 if (kvm_mips_count_disabled(vcpu))
409 return kvm_read_c0_guest_count(cop0);
411 return kvm_mips_read_count_running(vcpu, ktime_get());
415 * kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer() - Safely stop the hrtimer.
416 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
417 * @count: Output pointer for CP0_Count value at point of freeze.
419 * Freeze the hrtimer safely and return both the ktime and the CP0_Count value
420 * at the point it was frozen. It is guaranteed that any pending interrupts at
421 * the point it was frozen are handled, and none after that point.
423 * This is useful where the time/CP0_Count is needed in the calculation of the
426 * Assumes !kvm_mips_count_disabled(@vcpu) (guest CP0_Count timer is running).
428 * Returns: The ktime at the point of freeze.
430 static ktime_t kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *count)
434 /* stop hrtimer before finding time */
435 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
438 /* find count at this point and handle pending hrtimer */
439 *count = kvm_mips_read_count_running(vcpu, now);
445 * kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer() - Resume hrtimer, updating expiry.
446 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
447 * @now: ktime at point of resume.
448 * @count: CP0_Count at point of resume.
450 * Resumes the timer and updates the timer expiry based on @now and @count.
451 * This can be used in conjunction with kvm_mips_freeze_timer() when timer
452 * parameters need to be changed.
454 * It is guaranteed that a timer interrupt immediately after resume will be
455 * handled, but not if CP_Compare is exactly at @count. That case is already
456 * handled by kvm_mips_freeze_timer().
458 * Assumes !kvm_mips_count_disabled(@vcpu) (guest CP0_Count timer is running).
460 static void kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
461 ktime_t now, u32 count)
463 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
468 /* Calculate timeout (wrap 0 to 2^32) */
469 compare = kvm_read_c0_guest_compare(cop0);
470 delta = (u64)(u32)(compare - count - 1) + 1;
471 delta = div_u64(delta * NSEC_PER_SEC, vcpu->arch.count_hz);
472 expire = ktime_add_ns(now, delta);
474 /* Update hrtimer to use new timeout */
475 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
476 hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer, expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
480 * kvm_mips_write_count() - Modify the count and update timer.
481 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
482 * @count: Guest CP0_Count value to set.
484 * Sets the CP0_Count value and updates the timer accordingly.
486 void kvm_mips_write_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 count)
488 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
492 now = kvm_mips_count_time(vcpu);
493 vcpu->arch.count_bias = count - kvm_mips_ktime_to_count(vcpu, now);
495 if (kvm_mips_count_disabled(vcpu))
496 /* The timer's disabled, adjust the static count */
497 kvm_write_c0_guest_count(cop0, count);
500 kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(vcpu, now, count);
504 * kvm_mips_init_count() - Initialise timer.
505 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
507 * Initialise the timer to a sensible frequency, namely 100MHz, zero it, and set
508 * it going if it's enabled.
510 void kvm_mips_init_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
513 vcpu->arch.count_hz = 100*1000*1000;
514 vcpu->arch.count_period = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 32,
515 vcpu->arch.count_hz);
516 vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias = 0;
519 kvm_mips_write_count(vcpu, 0);
523 * kvm_mips_set_count_hz() - Update the frequency of the timer.
524 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
525 * @count_hz: Frequency of CP0_Count timer in Hz.
527 * Change the frequency of the CP0_Count timer. This is done atomically so that
528 * CP0_Count is continuous and no timer interrupt is lost.
530 * Returns: -EINVAL if @count_hz is out of range.
533 int kvm_mips_set_count_hz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_hz)
535 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
540 /* ensure the frequency is in a sensible range... */
541 if (count_hz <= 0 || count_hz > NSEC_PER_SEC)
543 /* ... and has actually changed */
544 if (vcpu->arch.count_hz == count_hz)
547 /* Safely freeze timer so we can keep it continuous */
548 dc = kvm_mips_count_disabled(vcpu);
550 now = kvm_mips_count_time(vcpu);
551 count = kvm_read_c0_guest_count(cop0);
553 now = kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer(vcpu, &count);
556 /* Update the frequency */
557 vcpu->arch.count_hz = count_hz;
558 vcpu->arch.count_period = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 32, count_hz);
559 vcpu->arch.count_dyn_bias = 0;
561 /* Calculate adjusted bias so dynamic count is unchanged */
562 vcpu->arch.count_bias = count - kvm_mips_ktime_to_count(vcpu, now);
564 /* Update and resume hrtimer */
566 kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(vcpu, now, count);
571 * kvm_mips_write_compare() - Modify compare and update timer.
572 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
573 * @compare: New CP0_Compare value.
574 * @ack: Whether to acknowledge timer interrupt.
576 * Update CP0_Compare to a new value and update the timeout.
577 * If @ack, atomically acknowledge any pending timer interrupt, otherwise ensure
578 * any pending timer interrupt is preserved.
580 void kvm_mips_write_compare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 compare, bool ack)
582 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
584 u32 old_compare = kvm_read_c0_guest_compare(cop0);
588 /* if unchanged, must just be an ack */
589 if (old_compare == compare) {
592 kvm_mips_callbacks->dequeue_timer_int(vcpu);
593 kvm_write_c0_guest_compare(cop0, compare);
597 /* freeze_hrtimer() takes care of timer interrupts <= count */
598 dc = kvm_mips_count_disabled(vcpu);
600 now = kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer(vcpu, &count);
603 kvm_mips_callbacks->dequeue_timer_int(vcpu);
605 kvm_write_c0_guest_compare(cop0, compare);
607 /* resume_hrtimer() takes care of timer interrupts > count */
609 kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(vcpu, now, count);
613 * kvm_mips_count_disable() - Disable count.
614 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
616 * Disable the CP0_Count timer. A timer interrupt on or before the final stop
617 * time will be handled but not after.
619 * Assumes CP0_Count was previously enabled but now Guest.CP0_Cause.DC or
620 * count_ctl.DC has been set (count disabled).
622 * Returns: The time that the timer was stopped.
624 static ktime_t kvm_mips_count_disable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
626 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
631 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
633 /* Set the static count from the dynamic count, handling pending TI */
635 count = kvm_mips_read_count_running(vcpu, now);
636 kvm_write_c0_guest_count(cop0, count);
642 * kvm_mips_count_disable_cause() - Disable count using CP0_Cause.DC.
643 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
645 * Disable the CP0_Count timer and set CP0_Cause.DC. A timer interrupt on or
646 * before the final stop time will be handled if the timer isn't disabled by
647 * count_ctl.DC, but not after.
649 * Assumes CP0_Cause.DC is clear (count enabled).
651 void kvm_mips_count_disable_cause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
653 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
655 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_DC);
656 if (!(vcpu->arch.count_ctl & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC))
657 kvm_mips_count_disable(vcpu);
661 * kvm_mips_count_enable_cause() - Enable count using CP0_Cause.DC.
662 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
664 * Enable the CP0_Count timer and clear CP0_Cause.DC. A timer interrupt after
665 * the start time will be handled if the timer isn't disabled by count_ctl.DC,
666 * potentially before even returning, so the caller should be careful with
667 * ordering of CP0_Cause modifications so as not to lose it.
669 * Assumes CP0_Cause.DC is set (count disabled).
671 void kvm_mips_count_enable_cause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
673 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
676 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_DC);
679 * Set the dynamic count to match the static count.
680 * This starts the hrtimer if count_ctl.DC allows it.
681 * Otherwise it conveniently updates the biases.
683 count = kvm_read_c0_guest_count(cop0);
684 kvm_mips_write_count(vcpu, count);
688 * kvm_mips_set_count_ctl() - Update the count control KVM register.
689 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
690 * @count_ctl: Count control register new value.
692 * Set the count control KVM register. The timer is updated accordingly.
694 * Returns: -EINVAL if reserved bits are set.
697 int kvm_mips_set_count_ctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_ctl)
699 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
700 s64 changed = count_ctl ^ vcpu->arch.count_ctl;
705 /* Only allow defined bits to be changed */
706 if (changed & ~(s64)(KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC))
709 /* Apply new value */
710 vcpu->arch.count_ctl = count_ctl;
712 /* Master CP0_Count disable */
713 if (changed & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC) {
714 /* Is CP0_Cause.DC already disabling CP0_Count? */
715 if (kvm_read_c0_guest_cause(cop0) & CAUSEF_DC) {
716 if (count_ctl & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC)
717 /* Just record the current time */
718 vcpu->arch.count_resume = ktime_get();
719 } else if (count_ctl & KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL_DC) {
720 /* disable timer and record current time */
721 vcpu->arch.count_resume = kvm_mips_count_disable(vcpu);
724 * Calculate timeout relative to static count at resume
725 * time (wrap 0 to 2^32).
727 count = kvm_read_c0_guest_count(cop0);
728 compare = kvm_read_c0_guest_compare(cop0);
729 delta = (u64)(u32)(compare - count - 1) + 1;
730 delta = div_u64(delta * NSEC_PER_SEC,
731 vcpu->arch.count_hz);
732 expire = ktime_add_ns(vcpu->arch.count_resume, delta);
734 /* Handle pending interrupt */
736 if (ktime_compare(now, expire) >= 0)
737 /* Nothing should be waiting on the timeout */
738 kvm_mips_callbacks->queue_timer_int(vcpu);
740 /* Resume hrtimer without changing bias */
741 count = kvm_mips_read_count_running(vcpu, now);
742 kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(vcpu, now, count);
750 * kvm_mips_set_count_resume() - Update the count resume KVM register.
751 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
752 * @count_resume: Count resume register new value.
754 * Set the count resume KVM register.
756 * Returns: -EINVAL if out of valid range (0..now).
759 int kvm_mips_set_count_resume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_resume)
762 * It doesn't make sense for the resume time to be in the future, as it
763 * would be possible for the next interrupt to be more than a full
764 * period in the future.
766 if (count_resume < 0 || count_resume > ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()))
769 vcpu->arch.count_resume = ns_to_ktime(count_resume);
774 * kvm_mips_count_timeout() - Push timer forward on timeout.
775 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
777 * Handle an hrtimer event by push the hrtimer forward a period.
779 * Returns: The hrtimer_restart value to return to the hrtimer subsystem.
781 enum hrtimer_restart kvm_mips_count_timeout(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
783 /* Add the Count period to the current expiry time */
784 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer,
785 vcpu->arch.count_period);
786 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
789 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
791 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
792 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
794 if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) {
795 kvm_debug("[%#lx] ERET to %#lx\n", vcpu->arch.pc,
796 kvm_read_c0_guest_epc(cop0));
797 kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
798 vcpu->arch.pc = kvm_read_c0_guest_epc(cop0);
800 } else if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_ERL) {
801 kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_ERL);
802 vcpu->arch.pc = kvm_read_c0_guest_errorepc(cop0);
804 kvm_err("[%#lx] ERET when MIPS_SR_EXL|MIPS_SR_ERL == 0\n",
812 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_wait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
814 kvm_debug("[%#lx] !!!WAIT!!! (%#lx)\n", vcpu->arch.pc,
815 vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
817 ++vcpu->stat.wait_exits;
818 trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_EXIT_WAIT);
819 if (!vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions) {
821 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
824 * We we are runnable, then definitely go off to user space to
825 * check if any I/O interrupts are pending.
827 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu)) {
828 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
829 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
837 * XXXKYMA: Linux doesn't seem to use TLBR, return EMULATE_FAIL for now so that
838 * we can catch this, if things ever change
840 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_tlbr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
842 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
843 unsigned long pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
845 kvm_err("[%#lx] COP0_TLBR [%ld]\n", pc, kvm_read_c0_guest_index(cop0));
850 * kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb() - Indicates a change in guest MMU map.
851 * @vcpu: VCPU with changed mappings.
852 * @tlb: TLB entry being removed.
854 * This is called to indicate a single change in guest MMU mappings, so that we
855 * can arrange TLB flushes on this and other CPUs.
857 static void kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
858 struct kvm_mips_tlb *tlb)
863 /* No need to flush for entries which are already invalid */
864 if (!((tlb->tlb_lo[0] | tlb->tlb_lo[1]) & ENTRYLO_V))
866 /* User address space doesn't need flushing for KSeg2/3 changes */
867 user = tlb->tlb_hi < KVM_GUEST_KSEG0;
872 * Probe the shadow host TLB for the entry being overwritten, if one
873 * matches, invalidate it
875 kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv(vcpu, tlb->tlb_hi);
877 /* Invalidate the whole ASID on other CPUs */
878 cpu = smp_processor_id();
879 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
883 vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[i] = 0;
884 vcpu->arch.guest_kernel_asid[i] = 0;
890 /* Write Guest TLB Entry @ Index */
891 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_tlbwi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
893 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
894 int index = kvm_read_c0_guest_index(cop0);
895 struct kvm_mips_tlb *tlb = NULL;
896 unsigned long pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
898 if (index < 0 || index >= KVM_MIPS_GUEST_TLB_SIZE) {
899 kvm_debug("%s: illegal index: %d\n", __func__, index);
900 kvm_debug("[%#lx] COP0_TLBWI [%d] (entryhi: %#lx, entrylo0: %#lx entrylo1: %#lx, mask: %#lx)\n",
901 pc, index, kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0),
902 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo0(cop0),
903 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo1(cop0),
904 kvm_read_c0_guest_pagemask(cop0));
905 index = (index & ~0x80000000) % KVM_MIPS_GUEST_TLB_SIZE;
908 tlb = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[index];
910 kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb(vcpu, tlb);
912 tlb->tlb_mask = kvm_read_c0_guest_pagemask(cop0);
913 tlb->tlb_hi = kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0);
914 tlb->tlb_lo[0] = kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo0(cop0);
915 tlb->tlb_lo[1] = kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo1(cop0);
917 kvm_debug("[%#lx] COP0_TLBWI [%d] (entryhi: %#lx, entrylo0: %#lx entrylo1: %#lx, mask: %#lx)\n",
918 pc, index, kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0),
919 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo0(cop0),
920 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo1(cop0),
921 kvm_read_c0_guest_pagemask(cop0));
926 /* Write Guest TLB Entry @ Random Index */
927 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_tlbwr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
929 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
930 struct kvm_mips_tlb *tlb = NULL;
931 unsigned long pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
934 get_random_bytes(&index, sizeof(index));
935 index &= (KVM_MIPS_GUEST_TLB_SIZE - 1);
937 tlb = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[index];
939 kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb(vcpu, tlb);
941 tlb->tlb_mask = kvm_read_c0_guest_pagemask(cop0);
942 tlb->tlb_hi = kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0);
943 tlb->tlb_lo[0] = kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo0(cop0);
944 tlb->tlb_lo[1] = kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo1(cop0);
946 kvm_debug("[%#lx] COP0_TLBWR[%d] (entryhi: %#lx, entrylo0: %#lx entrylo1: %#lx)\n",
947 pc, index, kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0),
948 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo0(cop0),
949 kvm_read_c0_guest_entrylo1(cop0));
954 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_tlbp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
956 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
957 long entryhi = kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0);
958 unsigned long pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
961 index = kvm_mips_guest_tlb_lookup(vcpu, entryhi);
963 kvm_write_c0_guest_index(cop0, index);
965 kvm_debug("[%#lx] COP0_TLBP (entryhi: %#lx), index: %d\n", pc, entryhi,
972 * kvm_mips_config1_wrmask() - Find mask of writable bits in guest Config1
973 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
975 * Finds the mask of bits which are writable in the guest's Config1 CP0
976 * register, by userland (currently read-only to the guest).
978 unsigned int kvm_mips_config1_wrmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
980 unsigned int mask = 0;
982 /* Permit FPU to be present if FPU is supported */
983 if (kvm_mips_guest_can_have_fpu(&vcpu->arch))
984 mask |= MIPS_CONF1_FP;
990 * kvm_mips_config3_wrmask() - Find mask of writable bits in guest Config3
991 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
993 * Finds the mask of bits which are writable in the guest's Config3 CP0
994 * register, by userland (currently read-only to the guest).
996 unsigned int kvm_mips_config3_wrmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
998 /* Config4 and ULRI are optional */
999 unsigned int mask = MIPS_CONF_M | MIPS_CONF3_ULRI;
1001 /* Permit MSA to be present if MSA is supported */
1002 if (kvm_mips_guest_can_have_msa(&vcpu->arch))
1003 mask |= MIPS_CONF3_MSA;
1009 * kvm_mips_config4_wrmask() - Find mask of writable bits in guest Config4
1010 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
1012 * Finds the mask of bits which are writable in the guest's Config4 CP0
1013 * register, by userland (currently read-only to the guest).
1015 unsigned int kvm_mips_config4_wrmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1017 /* Config5 is optional */
1018 unsigned int mask = MIPS_CONF_M;
1021 mask |= (unsigned int)vcpu->arch.kscratch_enabled << 16;
1027 * kvm_mips_config5_wrmask() - Find mask of writable bits in guest Config5
1028 * @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
1030 * Finds the mask of bits which are writable in the guest's Config5 CP0
1031 * register, by the guest itself.
1033 unsigned int kvm_mips_config5_wrmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1035 unsigned int mask = 0;
1037 /* Permit MSAEn changes if MSA supported and enabled */
1038 if (kvm_mips_guest_has_msa(&vcpu->arch))
1039 mask |= MIPS_CONF5_MSAEN;
1042 * Permit guest FPU mode changes if FPU is enabled and the relevant
1043 * feature exists according to FIR register.
1045 if (kvm_mips_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch)) {
1047 mask |= MIPS_CONF5_FRE;
1048 /* We don't support UFR or UFE */
1054 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_CP0(union mips_instruction inst,
1055 u32 *opc, u32 cause,
1056 struct kvm_run *run,
1057 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1059 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1060 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
1062 unsigned long curr_pc;
1066 * Update PC and hold onto current PC in case there is
1067 * an error and we want to rollback the PC
1069 curr_pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
1070 er = update_pc(vcpu, cause);
1071 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1074 if (inst.co_format.co) {
1075 switch (inst.co_format.func) {
1076 case tlbr_op: /* Read indexed TLB entry */
1077 er = kvm_mips_emul_tlbr(vcpu);
1079 case tlbwi_op: /* Write indexed */
1080 er = kvm_mips_emul_tlbwi(vcpu);
1082 case tlbwr_op: /* Write random */
1083 er = kvm_mips_emul_tlbwr(vcpu);
1085 case tlbp_op: /* TLB Probe */
1086 er = kvm_mips_emul_tlbp(vcpu);
1089 kvm_err("!!!COP0_RFE!!!\n");
1092 er = kvm_mips_emul_eret(vcpu);
1093 goto dont_update_pc;
1095 er = kvm_mips_emul_wait(vcpu);
1099 rt = inst.c0r_format.rt;
1100 rd = inst.c0r_format.rd;
1101 sel = inst.c0r_format.sel;
1103 switch (inst.c0r_format.rs) {
1105 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS
1106 cop0->stat[rd][sel]++;
1109 if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_COUNT) && (sel == 0)) {
1110 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] =
1111 (s32)kvm_mips_read_count(vcpu);
1112 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_ERRCTL) && (sel == 0)) {
1113 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] = 0x0;
1114 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1115 kvm_mips_trans_mfc0(inst, opc, vcpu);
1118 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] = (s32)cop0->reg[rd][sel];
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1121 kvm_mips_trans_mfc0(inst, opc, vcpu);
1125 trace_kvm_hwr(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_MFC0,
1126 KVM_TRACE_COP0(rd, sel),
1127 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1131 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] = cop0->reg[rd][sel];
1133 trace_kvm_hwr(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_DMFC0,
1134 KVM_TRACE_COP0(rd, sel),
1135 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS
1140 cop0->stat[rd][sel]++;
1142 trace_kvm_hwr(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_MTC0,
1143 KVM_TRACE_COP0(rd, sel),
1144 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1146 if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_TLB_INDEX)
1147 && (vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] >=
1148 KVM_MIPS_GUEST_TLB_SIZE)) {
1149 kvm_err("Invalid TLB Index: %ld",
1150 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1154 #define C0_EBASE_CORE_MASK 0xff
1155 if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_PRID) && (sel == 1)) {
1156 /* Preserve CORE number */
1157 kvm_change_c0_guest_ebase(cop0,
1158 ~(C0_EBASE_CORE_MASK),
1159 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1160 kvm_err("MTCz, cop0->reg[EBASE]: %#lx\n",
1161 kvm_read_c0_guest_ebase(cop0));
1162 } else if (rd == MIPS_CP0_TLB_HI && sel == 0) {
1164 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID;
1165 if ((KSEGX(vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]) != CKSEG0) &&
1166 ((kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) &
1167 KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID) != nasid)) {
1168 trace_kvm_asid_change(vcpu,
1169 kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0)
1174 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
1175 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
1176 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1177 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1179 vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[i] = 0;
1180 vcpu->arch.guest_kernel_asid[i] = 0;
1184 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0,
1185 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1187 /* Are we writing to COUNT */
1188 else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_COUNT) && (sel == 0)) {
1189 kvm_mips_write_count(vcpu, vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1191 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_COMPARE) && (sel == 0)) {
1192 /* If we are writing to COMPARE */
1193 /* Clear pending timer interrupt, if any */
1194 kvm_mips_write_compare(vcpu,
1195 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt],
1197 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_STATUS) && (sel == 0)) {
1198 unsigned int old_val, val, change;
1200 old_val = kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0);
1201 val = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1202 change = val ^ old_val;
1204 /* Make sure that the NMI bit is never set */
1208 * Don't allow CU1 or FR to be set unless FPU
1209 * capability enabled and exists in guest
1212 if (!kvm_mips_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch))
1213 val &= ~(ST0_CU1 | ST0_FR);
1216 * Also don't allow FR to be set if host doesn't
1219 if (!(current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
1223 /* Handle changes in FPU mode */
1227 * FPU and Vector register state is made
1228 * UNPREDICTABLE by a change of FR, so don't
1229 * even bother saving it.
1231 if (change & ST0_FR)
1235 * If MSA state is already live, it is undefined
1236 * how it interacts with FR=0 FPU state, and we
1237 * don't want to hit reserved instruction
1238 * exceptions trying to save the MSA state later
1239 * when CU=1 && FR=1, so play it safe and save
1242 if (change & ST0_CU1 && !(val & ST0_FR) &&
1243 vcpu->arch.aux_inuse & KVM_MIPS_AUX_MSA)
1247 * Propagate CU1 (FPU enable) changes
1248 * immediately if the FPU context is already
1249 * loaded. When disabling we leave the context
1250 * loaded so it can be quickly enabled again in
1253 if (change & ST0_CU1 &&
1254 vcpu->arch.aux_inuse & KVM_MIPS_AUX_FPU)
1255 change_c0_status(ST0_CU1, val);
1259 kvm_write_c0_guest_status(cop0, val);
1261 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1263 * If FPU present, we need CU1/FR bits to take
1264 * effect fairly soon.
1266 if (!kvm_mips_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch))
1267 kvm_mips_trans_mtc0(inst, opc, vcpu);
1269 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_CONFIG) && (sel == 5)) {
1270 unsigned int old_val, val, change, wrmask;
1272 old_val = kvm_read_c0_guest_config5(cop0);
1273 val = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1275 /* Only a few bits are writable in Config5 */
1276 wrmask = kvm_mips_config5_wrmask(vcpu);
1277 change = (val ^ old_val) & wrmask;
1278 val = old_val ^ change;
1281 /* Handle changes in FPU/MSA modes */
1285 * Propagate FRE changes immediately if the FPU
1286 * context is already loaded.
1288 if (change & MIPS_CONF5_FRE &&
1289 vcpu->arch.aux_inuse & KVM_MIPS_AUX_FPU)
1290 change_c0_config5(MIPS_CONF5_FRE, val);
1293 * Propagate MSAEn changes immediately if the
1294 * MSA context is already loaded. When disabling
1295 * we leave the context loaded so it can be
1296 * quickly enabled again in the near future.
1298 if (change & MIPS_CONF5_MSAEN &&
1299 vcpu->arch.aux_inuse & KVM_MIPS_AUX_MSA)
1300 change_c0_config5(MIPS_CONF5_MSAEN,
1305 kvm_write_c0_guest_config5(cop0, val);
1306 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_CAUSE) && (sel == 0)) {
1307 u32 old_cause, new_cause;
1309 old_cause = kvm_read_c0_guest_cause(cop0);
1310 new_cause = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1311 /* Update R/W bits */
1312 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, 0x08800300,
1314 /* DC bit enabling/disabling timer? */
1315 if ((old_cause ^ new_cause) & CAUSEF_DC) {
1316 if (new_cause & CAUSEF_DC)
1317 kvm_mips_count_disable_cause(vcpu);
1319 kvm_mips_count_enable_cause(vcpu);
1321 } else if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_HWRENA) && (sel == 0)) {
1322 u32 mask = MIPS_HWRENA_CPUNUM |
1323 MIPS_HWRENA_SYNCISTEP |
1327 if (kvm_read_c0_guest_config3(cop0) &
1329 mask |= MIPS_HWRENA_ULR;
1330 cop0->reg[rd][sel] = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] & mask;
1332 cop0->reg[rd][sel] = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1333 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1334 kvm_mips_trans_mtc0(inst, opc, vcpu);
1340 kvm_err("!!!!!!![%#lx]dmtc_op: rt: %d, rd: %d, sel: %d!!!!!!\n",
1341 vcpu->arch.pc, rt, rd, sel);
1342 trace_kvm_hwr(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_DMTC0,
1343 KVM_TRACE_COP0(rd, sel),
1344 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1349 #ifdef KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS
1350 cop0->stat[MIPS_CP0_STATUS][0]++;
1353 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt] =
1354 kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0);
1356 if (inst.mfmc0_format.sc) {
1357 kvm_debug("[%#lx] mfmc0_op: EI\n",
1359 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_IE);
1361 kvm_debug("[%#lx] mfmc0_op: DI\n",
1363 kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_IE);
1370 u32 css = cop0->reg[MIPS_CP0_STATUS][2] & 0xf;
1372 (cop0->reg[MIPS_CP0_STATUS][2] >> 6) & 0xf;
1374 * We don't support any shadow register sets, so
1375 * SRSCtl[PSS] == SRSCtl[CSS] = 0
1381 kvm_debug("WRPGPR[%d][%d] = %#lx\n", pss, rd,
1382 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
1383 vcpu->arch.gprs[rd] = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1387 kvm_err("[%#lx]MachEmulateCP0: unsupported COP0, copz: 0x%x\n",
1388 vcpu->arch.pc, inst.c0r_format.rs);
1395 /* Rollback PC only if emulation was unsuccessful */
1396 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1397 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
1401 * This is for special instructions whose emulation
1402 * updates the PC, so do not overwrite the PC under
1409 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_store(union mips_instruction inst,
1411 struct kvm_run *run,
1412 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1414 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
1417 void *data = run->mmio.data;
1418 unsigned long curr_pc;
1421 * Update PC and hold onto current PC in case there is
1422 * an error and we want to rollback the PC
1424 curr_pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
1425 er = update_pc(vcpu, cause);
1426 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1429 rt = inst.i_format.rt;
1431 switch (inst.i_format.opcode) {
1434 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1435 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1438 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1439 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1441 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1445 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1446 run->mmio.is_write = 1;
1447 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1448 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
1449 *(u8 *) data = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1450 kvm_debug("OP_SB: eaddr: %#lx, gpr: %#lx, data: %#x\n",
1451 vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr, vcpu->arch.gprs[rt],
1458 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1459 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1462 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1463 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1465 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1470 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1471 run->mmio.is_write = 1;
1472 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1473 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
1474 *(u32 *) data = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1476 kvm_debug("[%#lx] OP_SW: eaddr: %#lx, gpr: %#lx, data: %#x\n",
1477 vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr,
1478 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt], *(u32 *) data);
1483 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1484 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1487 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1488 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1490 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1495 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1496 run->mmio.is_write = 1;
1497 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1498 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
1499 *(u16 *) data = vcpu->arch.gprs[rt];
1501 kvm_debug("[%#lx] OP_SH: eaddr: %#lx, gpr: %#lx, data: %#x\n",
1502 vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr,
1503 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt], *(u32 *) data);
1507 kvm_err("Store not yet supported (inst=0x%08x)\n",
1513 /* Rollback PC if emulation was unsuccessful */
1514 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1515 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
1520 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_load(union mips_instruction inst,
1521 u32 cause, struct kvm_run *run,
1522 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1524 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
1528 rt = inst.i_format.rt;
1529 op = inst.i_format.opcode;
1531 vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause = cause;
1532 vcpu->arch.io_gpr = rt;
1537 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1538 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1543 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1544 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1546 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1551 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1552 run->mmio.is_write = 0;
1553 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1554 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
1560 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1561 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1566 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1567 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1569 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1574 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1575 run->mmio.is_write = 0;
1576 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1577 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
1580 vcpu->mmio_needed = 2;
1582 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1589 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
1590 kvm_err("%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
1595 run->mmio.phys_addr =
1596 kvm_mips_callbacks->gva_to_gpa(vcpu->arch.
1598 if (run->mmio.phys_addr == KVM_INVALID_ADDR) {
1603 run->mmio.len = bytes;
1604 run->mmio.is_write = 0;
1605 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
1608 vcpu->mmio_needed = 2;
1610 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1615 kvm_err("Load not yet supported (inst=0x%08x)\n",
1624 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_cache(union mips_instruction inst,
1625 u32 *opc, u32 cause,
1626 struct kvm_run *run,
1627 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1629 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1630 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
1631 u32 cache, op_inst, op, base;
1633 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
1635 unsigned long curr_pc;
1638 * Update PC and hold onto current PC in case there is
1639 * an error and we want to rollback the PC
1641 curr_pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
1642 er = update_pc(vcpu, cause);
1643 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1646 base = inst.i_format.rs;
1647 op_inst = inst.i_format.rt;
1648 if (cpu_has_mips_r6)
1649 offset = inst.spec3_format.simmediate;
1651 offset = inst.i_format.simmediate;
1652 cache = op_inst & CacheOp_Cache;
1653 op = op_inst & CacheOp_Op;
1655 va = arch->gprs[base] + offset;
1657 kvm_debug("CACHE (cache: %#x, op: %#x, base[%d]: %#lx, offset: %#x\n",
1658 cache, op, base, arch->gprs[base], offset);
1661 * Treat INDEX_INV as a nop, basically issued by Linux on startup to
1662 * invalidate the caches entirely by stepping through all the
1665 if (op == Index_Writeback_Inv) {
1666 kvm_debug("@ %#lx/%#lx CACHE (cache: %#x, op: %#x, base[%d]: %#lx, offset: %#x\n",
1667 vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.gprs[31], cache, op, base,
1668 arch->gprs[base], offset);
1670 if (cache == Cache_D)
1672 else if (cache == Cache_I)
1675 kvm_err("%s: unsupported CACHE INDEX operation\n",
1677 return EMULATE_FAIL;
1680 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1681 kvm_mips_trans_cache_index(inst, opc, vcpu);
1687 if (KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(va) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) {
1688 if (kvm_mips_host_tlb_lookup(vcpu, va) < 0 &&
1689 kvm_mips_handle_kseg0_tlb_fault(va, vcpu)) {
1690 kvm_err("%s: handling mapped kseg0 tlb fault for %lx, vcpu: %p, ASID: %#lx\n",
1691 __func__, va, vcpu, read_c0_entryhi());
1696 } else if ((KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(va) < KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) ||
1697 KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(va) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG23) {
1700 /* If an entry already exists then skip */
1701 if (kvm_mips_host_tlb_lookup(vcpu, va) >= 0)
1705 * If address not in the guest TLB, then give the guest a fault,
1706 * the resulting handler will do the right thing
1708 index = kvm_mips_guest_tlb_lookup(vcpu, (va & VPN2_MASK) |
1709 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi
1710 (cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID));
1713 vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr = va;
1714 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
1715 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmiss_ld(cause, NULL, run,
1718 goto dont_update_pc;
1720 struct kvm_mips_tlb *tlb = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[index];
1722 * Check if the entry is valid, if not then setup a TLB
1723 * invalid exception to the guest
1725 if (!TLB_IS_VALID(*tlb, va)) {
1726 vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr = va;
1727 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
1728 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbinv_ld(cause, NULL,
1731 goto dont_update_pc;
1734 * We fault an entry from the guest tlb to the
1737 if (kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(vcpu, tlb)) {
1738 kvm_err("%s: handling mapped seg tlb fault for %lx, index: %u, vcpu: %p, ASID: %#lx\n",
1739 __func__, va, index, vcpu,
1747 kvm_err("INVALID CACHE INDEX/ADDRESS (cache: %#x, op: %#x, base[%d]: %#lx, offset: %#x\n",
1748 cache, op, base, arch->gprs[base], offset);
1756 /* XXXKYMA: Only a subset of cache ops are supported, used by Linux */
1757 if (op_inst == Hit_Writeback_Inv_D || op_inst == Hit_Invalidate_D) {
1758 flush_dcache_line(va);
1760 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1762 * Replace the CACHE instruction, with a SYNCI, not the same,
1765 kvm_mips_trans_cache_va(inst, opc, vcpu);
1767 } else if (op_inst == Hit_Invalidate_I) {
1768 flush_dcache_line(va);
1769 flush_icache_line(va);
1771 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DYN_TRANS
1772 /* Replace the CACHE instruction, with a SYNCI */
1773 kvm_mips_trans_cache_va(inst, opc, vcpu);
1776 kvm_err("NO-OP CACHE (cache: %#x, op: %#x, base[%d]: %#lx, offset: %#x\n",
1777 cache, op, base, arch->gprs[base], offset);
1783 /* Rollback PC only if emulation was unsuccessful */
1784 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
1785 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
1789 * This is for exceptions whose emulation updates the PC, so do not
1790 * overwrite the PC under any circumstances
1796 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_inst(u32 cause, u32 *opc,
1797 struct kvm_run *run,
1798 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1800 union mips_instruction inst;
1801 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
1803 /* Fetch the instruction. */
1804 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
1807 inst.word = kvm_get_inst(opc, vcpu);
1809 switch (inst.r_format.opcode) {
1811 er = kvm_mips_emulate_CP0(inst, opc, cause, run, vcpu);
1816 er = kvm_mips_emulate_store(inst, cause, run, vcpu);
1823 er = kvm_mips_emulate_load(inst, cause, run, vcpu);
1826 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
1828 ++vcpu->stat.cache_exits;
1829 trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_EXIT_CACHE);
1830 er = kvm_mips_emulate_cache(inst, opc, cause, run, vcpu);
1834 switch (inst.spec3_format.func) {
1836 ++vcpu->stat.cache_exits;
1837 trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_EXIT_CACHE);
1838 er = kvm_mips_emulate_cache(inst, opc, cause, run,
1849 kvm_err("Instruction emulation not supported (%p/%#x)\n", opc,
1851 kvm_arch_vcpu_dump_regs(vcpu);
1859 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_syscall(u32 cause,
1861 struct kvm_run *run,
1862 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1864 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1865 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
1866 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
1868 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
1870 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
1871 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
1873 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
1874 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1876 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1878 kvm_debug("Delivering SYSCALL @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
1880 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
1881 (EXCCODE_SYS << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
1883 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
1884 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
1887 kvm_err("Trying to deliver SYSCALL when EXL is already set\n");
1894 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmiss_ld(u32 cause,
1896 struct kvm_run *run,
1897 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1899 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1900 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
1901 unsigned long entryhi = (vcpu->arch. host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
1902 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
1904 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
1906 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
1907 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
1909 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
1910 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1912 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1914 kvm_debug("[EXL == 0] delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
1917 /* set pc to the exception entry point */
1918 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x0;
1921 kvm_debug("[EXL == 1] delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
1924 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
1927 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
1928 (EXCCODE_TLBL << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
1930 /* setup badvaddr, context and entryhi registers for the guest */
1931 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
1932 /* XXXKYMA: is the context register used by linux??? */
1933 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0, entryhi);
1934 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
1935 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
1937 return EMULATE_DONE;
1940 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_tlbinv_ld(u32 cause,
1942 struct kvm_run *run,
1943 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1945 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1946 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
1947 unsigned long entryhi =
1948 (vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
1949 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
1951 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
1953 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
1954 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
1956 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
1957 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1959 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
1961 kvm_debug("[EXL == 0] delivering TLB INV @ pc %#lx\n",
1964 /* set pc to the exception entry point */
1965 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
1968 kvm_debug("[EXL == 1] delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
1970 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
1973 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
1974 (EXCCODE_TLBL << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
1976 /* setup badvaddr, context and entryhi registers for the guest */
1977 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
1978 /* XXXKYMA: is the context register used by linux??? */
1979 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0, entryhi);
1980 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
1981 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
1983 return EMULATE_DONE;
1986 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmiss_st(u32 cause,
1988 struct kvm_run *run,
1989 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1991 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
1992 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
1993 unsigned long entryhi = (vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
1994 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
1996 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
1998 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
1999 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2001 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2002 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2004 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2006 kvm_debug("[EXL == 0] Delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
2009 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2010 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x0;
2012 kvm_debug("[EXL == 1] Delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
2014 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2017 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2018 (EXCCODE_TLBS << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2020 /* setup badvaddr, context and entryhi registers for the guest */
2021 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2022 /* XXXKYMA: is the context register used by linux??? */
2023 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0, entryhi);
2024 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
2025 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
2027 return EMULATE_DONE;
2030 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_tlbinv_st(u32 cause,
2032 struct kvm_run *run,
2033 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2035 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2036 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2037 unsigned long entryhi = (vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
2038 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
2040 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2042 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2043 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2045 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2046 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2048 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2050 kvm_debug("[EXL == 0] Delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
2053 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2054 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2056 kvm_debug("[EXL == 1] Delivering TLB MISS @ pc %#lx\n",
2058 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2061 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2062 (EXCCODE_TLBS << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2064 /* setup badvaddr, context and entryhi registers for the guest */
2065 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2066 /* XXXKYMA: is the context register used by linux??? */
2067 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0, entryhi);
2068 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
2069 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
2071 return EMULATE_DONE;
2074 /* TLBMOD: store into address matching TLB with Dirty bit off */
2075 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_handle_tlbmod(u32 cause, u32 *opc,
2076 struct kvm_run *run,
2077 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2079 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2081 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2082 unsigned long entryhi = (vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
2083 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
2086 /* If address not in the guest TLB, then we are in trouble */
2087 index = kvm_mips_guest_tlb_lookup(vcpu, entryhi);
2089 /* XXXKYMA Invalidate and retry */
2090 kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv(vcpu, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2091 kvm_err("%s: host got TLBMOD for %#lx but entry not present in Guest TLB\n",
2093 kvm_mips_dump_guest_tlbs(vcpu);
2094 kvm_mips_dump_host_tlbs();
2095 return EMULATE_FAIL;
2099 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmod(cause, opc, run, vcpu);
2103 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmod(u32 cause,
2105 struct kvm_run *run,
2106 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2108 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2109 unsigned long entryhi = (vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr & VPN2_MASK) |
2110 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID);
2111 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2113 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2115 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2116 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2118 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2119 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2121 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2123 kvm_debug("[EXL == 0] Delivering TLB MOD @ pc %#lx\n",
2126 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2128 kvm_debug("[EXL == 1] Delivering TLB MOD @ pc %#lx\n",
2130 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2133 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2134 (EXCCODE_MOD << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2136 /* setup badvaddr, context and entryhi registers for the guest */
2137 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2138 /* XXXKYMA: is the context register used by linux??? */
2139 kvm_write_c0_guest_entryhi(cop0, entryhi);
2140 /* Blow away the shadow host TLBs */
2141 kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb(1);
2143 return EMULATE_DONE;
2146 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_fpu_exc(u32 cause,
2148 struct kvm_run *run,
2149 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2151 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2152 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2154 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2156 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2157 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2159 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2160 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2162 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2166 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2168 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2169 (EXCCODE_CPU << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2170 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (CAUSEF_CE), (0x1 << CAUSEB_CE));
2172 return EMULATE_DONE;
2175 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_ri_exc(u32 cause,
2177 struct kvm_run *run,
2178 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2180 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2181 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2182 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2184 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2186 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2187 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2189 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2190 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2192 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2194 kvm_debug("Delivering RI @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2196 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2197 (EXCCODE_RI << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2199 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2200 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2203 kvm_err("Trying to deliver RI when EXL is already set\n");
2210 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_bp_exc(u32 cause,
2212 struct kvm_run *run,
2213 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2215 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2216 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2217 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2219 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2221 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2222 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2224 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2225 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2227 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2229 kvm_debug("Delivering BP @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2231 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2232 (EXCCODE_BP << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2234 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2235 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2238 kvm_err("Trying to deliver BP when EXL is already set\n");
2245 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_trap_exc(u32 cause,
2247 struct kvm_run *run,
2248 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2250 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2251 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2252 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2254 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2256 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2257 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2259 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2260 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2262 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2264 kvm_debug("Delivering TRAP @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2266 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2267 (EXCCODE_TR << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2269 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2270 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2273 kvm_err("Trying to deliver TRAP when EXL is already set\n");
2280 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_msafpe_exc(u32 cause,
2282 struct kvm_run *run,
2283 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2285 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2286 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2287 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2289 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2291 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2292 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2294 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2295 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2297 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2299 kvm_debug("Delivering MSAFPE @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2301 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2302 (EXCCODE_MSAFPE << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2304 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2305 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2308 kvm_err("Trying to deliver MSAFPE when EXL is already set\n");
2315 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_fpe_exc(u32 cause,
2317 struct kvm_run *run,
2318 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2320 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2321 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2322 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2324 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2326 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2327 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2329 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2330 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2332 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2334 kvm_debug("Delivering FPE @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2336 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2337 (EXCCODE_FPE << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2339 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2340 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2343 kvm_err("Trying to deliver FPE when EXL is already set\n");
2350 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_msadis_exc(u32 cause,
2352 struct kvm_run *run,
2353 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2355 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2356 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2357 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2359 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2361 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2362 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2364 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2365 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2367 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2369 kvm_debug("Delivering MSADIS @ pc %#lx\n", arch->pc);
2371 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2372 (EXCCODE_MSADIS << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2374 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2375 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2378 kvm_err("Trying to deliver MSADIS when EXL is already set\n");
2385 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_handle_ri(u32 cause, u32 *opc,
2386 struct kvm_run *run,
2387 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2389 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2390 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2391 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2392 unsigned long curr_pc;
2393 union mips_instruction inst;
2396 * Update PC and hold onto current PC in case there is
2397 * an error and we want to rollback the PC
2399 curr_pc = vcpu->arch.pc;
2400 er = update_pc(vcpu, cause);
2401 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
2404 /* Fetch the instruction. */
2405 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2408 inst.word = kvm_get_inst(opc, vcpu);
2410 if (inst.word == KVM_INVALID_INST) {
2411 kvm_err("%s: Cannot get inst @ %p\n", __func__, opc);
2412 return EMULATE_FAIL;
2415 if (inst.r_format.opcode == spec3_op &&
2416 inst.r_format.func == rdhwr_op &&
2417 inst.r_format.rs == 0 &&
2418 (inst.r_format.re >> 3) == 0) {
2419 int usermode = !KVM_GUEST_KERNEL_MODE(vcpu);
2420 int rd = inst.r_format.rd;
2421 int rt = inst.r_format.rt;
2422 int sel = inst.r_format.re & 0x7;
2424 /* If usermode, check RDHWR rd is allowed by guest HWREna */
2425 if (usermode && !(kvm_read_c0_guest_hwrena(cop0) & BIT(rd))) {
2426 kvm_debug("RDHWR %#x disallowed by HWREna @ %p\n",
2431 case MIPS_HWR_CPUNUM: /* CPU number */
2432 arch->gprs[rt] = vcpu->vcpu_id;
2434 case MIPS_HWR_SYNCISTEP: /* SYNCI length */
2435 arch->gprs[rt] = min(current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz,
2436 current_cpu_data.icache.linesz);
2438 case MIPS_HWR_CC: /* Read count register */
2439 arch->gprs[rt] = (s32)kvm_mips_read_count(vcpu);
2441 case MIPS_HWR_CCRES: /* Count register resolution */
2442 switch (current_cpu_data.cputype) {
2451 case MIPS_HWR_ULR: /* Read UserLocal register */
2452 arch->gprs[rt] = kvm_read_c0_guest_userlocal(cop0);
2456 kvm_debug("RDHWR %#x not supported @ %p\n", rd, opc);
2460 trace_kvm_hwr(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_RDHWR, KVM_TRACE_HWR(rd, sel),
2461 vcpu->arch.gprs[rt]);
2463 kvm_debug("Emulate RI not supported @ %p: %#x\n",
2468 return EMULATE_DONE;
2472 * Rollback PC (if in branch delay slot then the PC already points to
2473 * branch target), and pass the RI exception to the guest OS.
2475 vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc;
2476 return kvm_mips_emulate_ri_exc(cause, opc, run, vcpu);
2479 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2480 struct kvm_run *run)
2482 unsigned long *gpr = &vcpu->arch.gprs[vcpu->arch.io_gpr];
2483 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2485 if (run->mmio.len > sizeof(*gpr)) {
2486 kvm_err("Bad MMIO length: %d", run->mmio.len);
2491 er = update_pc(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause);
2492 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL)
2495 switch (run->mmio.len) {
2497 *gpr = *(s32 *) run->mmio.data;
2501 if (vcpu->mmio_needed == 2)
2502 *gpr = *(s16 *) run->mmio.data;
2504 *gpr = *(u16 *)run->mmio.data;
2508 if (vcpu->mmio_needed == 2)
2509 *gpr = *(s8 *) run->mmio.data;
2511 *gpr = *(u8 *) run->mmio.data;
2515 if (vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2516 kvm_debug("[%#lx] Completing %d byte BD Load to gpr %d (0x%08lx) type %d\n",
2517 vcpu->arch.pc, run->mmio.len, vcpu->arch.io_gpr, *gpr,
2524 static enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_exc(u32 cause,
2526 struct kvm_run *run,
2527 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2529 u32 exccode = (cause >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE) & 0x1f;
2530 struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0;
2531 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch = &vcpu->arch;
2532 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2534 if ((kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) == 0) {
2536 kvm_write_c0_guest_epc(cop0, arch->pc);
2537 kvm_set_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL);
2539 if (cause & CAUSEF_BD)
2540 kvm_set_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2542 kvm_clear_c0_guest_cause(cop0, CAUSEF_BD);
2544 kvm_change_c0_guest_cause(cop0, (0xff),
2545 (exccode << CAUSEB_EXCCODE));
2547 /* Set PC to the exception entry point */
2548 arch->pc = KVM_GUEST_KSEG0 + 0x180;
2549 kvm_write_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0, vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2551 kvm_debug("Delivering EXC %d @ pc %#lx, badVaddr: %#lx\n",
2552 exccode, kvm_read_c0_guest_epc(cop0),
2553 kvm_read_c0_guest_badvaddr(cop0));
2555 kvm_err("Trying to deliver EXC when EXL is already set\n");
2562 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_check_privilege(u32 cause,
2564 struct kvm_run *run,
2565 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2567 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2568 u32 exccode = (cause >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE) & 0x1f;
2569 unsigned long badvaddr = vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr;
2571 int usermode = !KVM_GUEST_KERNEL_MODE(vcpu);
2580 case EXCCODE_MSAFPE:
2582 case EXCCODE_MSADIS:
2586 if (((cause & CAUSEF_CE) >> CAUSEB_CE) == 0)
2587 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2595 * We we are accessing Guest kernel space, then send an
2596 * address error exception to the guest
2598 if (badvaddr >= (unsigned long) KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) {
2599 kvm_debug("%s: LD MISS @ %#lx\n", __func__,
2602 cause |= (EXCCODE_ADEL << CAUSEB_EXCCODE);
2603 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2609 * We we are accessing Guest kernel space, then send an
2610 * address error exception to the guest
2612 if (badvaddr >= (unsigned long) KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) {
2613 kvm_debug("%s: ST MISS @ %#lx\n", __func__,
2616 cause |= (EXCCODE_ADES << CAUSEB_EXCCODE);
2617 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2622 kvm_debug("%s: address error ST @ %#lx\n", __func__,
2624 if ((badvaddr & PAGE_MASK) == KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR) {
2626 cause |= (EXCCODE_TLBS << CAUSEB_EXCCODE);
2628 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2631 kvm_debug("%s: address error LD @ %#lx\n", __func__,
2633 if ((badvaddr & PAGE_MASK) == KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR) {
2635 cause |= (EXCCODE_TLBL << CAUSEB_EXCCODE);
2637 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2640 er = EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL;
2645 if (er == EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL)
2646 kvm_mips_emulate_exc(cause, opc, run, vcpu);
2652 * User Address (UA) fault, this could happen if
2653 * (1) TLB entry not present/valid in both Guest and shadow host TLBs, in this
2654 * case we pass on the fault to the guest kernel and let it handle it.
2655 * (2) TLB entry is present in the Guest TLB but not in the shadow, in this
2656 * case we inject the TLB from the Guest TLB into the shadow host TLB
2658 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_handle_tlbmiss(u32 cause,
2660 struct kvm_run *run,
2661 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2663 enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE;
2664 u32 exccode = (cause >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE) & 0x1f;
2665 unsigned long va = vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr;
2668 kvm_debug("kvm_mips_handle_tlbmiss: badvaddr: %#lx\n",
2669 vcpu->arch.host_cp0_badvaddr);
2672 * KVM would not have got the exception if this entry was valid in the
2673 * shadow host TLB. Check the Guest TLB, if the entry is not there then
2674 * send the guest an exception. The guest exc handler should then inject
2675 * an entry into the guest TLB.
2677 index = kvm_mips_guest_tlb_lookup(vcpu,
2679 (kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(vcpu->arch.cop0) &
2682 if (exccode == EXCCODE_TLBL) {
2683 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmiss_ld(cause, opc, run, vcpu);
2684 } else if (exccode == EXCCODE_TLBS) {
2685 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbmiss_st(cause, opc, run, vcpu);
2687 kvm_err("%s: invalid exc code: %d\n", __func__,
2692 struct kvm_mips_tlb *tlb = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[index];
2695 * Check if the entry is valid, if not then setup a TLB invalid
2696 * exception to the guest
2698 if (!TLB_IS_VALID(*tlb, va)) {
2699 if (exccode == EXCCODE_TLBL) {
2700 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbinv_ld(cause, opc, run,
2702 } else if (exccode == EXCCODE_TLBS) {
2703 er = kvm_mips_emulate_tlbinv_st(cause, opc, run,
2706 kvm_err("%s: invalid exc code: %d\n", __func__,
2711 kvm_debug("Injecting hi: %#lx, lo0: %#lx, lo1: %#lx into shadow host TLB\n",
2712 tlb->tlb_hi, tlb->tlb_lo[0], tlb->tlb_lo[1]);
2714 * OK we have a Guest TLB entry, now inject it into the
2717 if (kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(vcpu, tlb)) {
2718 kvm_err("%s: handling mapped seg tlb fault for %lx, index: %u, vcpu: %p, ASID: %#lx\n",
2719 __func__, va, index, vcpu,