2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
27 * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28 * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29 * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
31 * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32 * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33 * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
35 * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36 * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37 * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38 * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
41 #include "intel_drv.h"
44 static inline bool fbc_supported(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
46 return HAS_FBC(dev_priv);
49 static inline bool fbc_on_pipe_a_only(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
51 return IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 8;
54 static inline bool fbc_on_plane_a_only(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
56 return INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen < 4;
59 static inline bool no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
61 return INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen <= 3;
65 * In some platforms where the CRTC's x:0/y:0 coordinates doesn't match the
66 * frontbuffer's x:0/y:0 coordinates we lie to the hardware about the plane's
67 * origin so the x and y offsets can actually fit the registers. As a
68 * consequence, the fence doesn't really start exactly at the display plane
69 * address we program because it starts at the real start of the buffer, so we
70 * have to take this into consideration here.
72 static unsigned int get_crtc_fence_y_offset(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
74 return crtc->base.y - crtc->adjusted_y;
78 * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
79 * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
80 * we wrote to PIPESRC.
82 static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
83 int *width, int *height)
87 if (intel_rotation_90_or_270(cache->plane.rotation)) {
88 w = cache->plane.src_h;
89 h = cache->plane.src_w;
91 w = cache->plane.src_w;
92 h = cache->plane.src_h;
101 static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
102 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
106 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
107 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 7)
108 lines = min(lines, 2048);
110 /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
111 return lines * cache->fb.stride;
114 static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
118 /* Disable compression */
119 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
120 if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
123 fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
124 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
126 /* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
127 if (wait_for((I915_READ(FBC_STATUS) & FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING) == 0, 10)) {
128 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("FBC idle timed out\n");
133 static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
135 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
140 /* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
141 cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
142 if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
143 cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
145 /* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
146 if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv))
147 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
149 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
152 for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
153 I915_WRITE(FBC_TAG(i), 0);
155 if (IS_GEN4(dev_priv)) {
159 fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM | FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
160 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.plane);
161 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
162 I915_WRITE(FBC_FENCE_OFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
166 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
167 fbc_ctl &= 0x3fff << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT;
168 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
169 if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
170 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
171 fbc_ctl |= (cfb_pitch & 0xff) << FBC_CTL_STRIDE_SHIFT;
172 fbc_ctl |= params->fb.fence_reg;
173 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
176 static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
178 return I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
181 static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
183 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
186 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
187 if (drm_format_plane_cpp(params->fb.pixel_format, 0) == 2)
188 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
190 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
191 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->fb.fence_reg;
193 I915_WRITE(DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
196 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
199 static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
203 /* Disable compression */
204 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL);
205 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
206 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
207 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
211 static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
213 return I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
216 /* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
217 static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
219 I915_WRITE(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
220 POSTING_READ(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
223 static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
225 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
227 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
229 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.plane);
230 if (drm_format_plane_cpp(params->fb.pixel_format, 0) == 2)
236 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
239 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
242 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
245 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
246 if (IS_GEN5(dev_priv))
247 dpfc_ctl |= params->fb.fence_reg;
249 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
250 I915_WRITE(ILK_FBC_RT_BASE, params->fb.ggtt_offset | ILK_FBC_RT_VALID);
252 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
254 if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv)) {
255 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
256 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fb.fence_reg);
257 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
260 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
263 static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
267 /* Disable compression */
268 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
269 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
270 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
271 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
275 static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
277 return I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
280 static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
282 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
284 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
287 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
288 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.plane);
290 if (drm_format_plane_cpp(params->fb.pixel_format, 0) == 2)
296 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
299 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
302 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
306 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
308 if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
309 dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
311 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
312 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:ivb */
313 I915_WRITE(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1,
314 I915_READ(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1) |
316 } else if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) {
317 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:hsw,bdw */
318 I915_WRITE(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe),
319 I915_READ(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe)) |
323 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
325 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
326 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fb.fence_reg);
327 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
329 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
332 static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
334 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 5)
335 return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
336 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
337 return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
339 return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
342 static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
344 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
348 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 7)
349 gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
350 else if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 5)
351 ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
352 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
353 g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
355 i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
358 static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
360 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
364 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 5)
365 ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
366 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
367 g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
369 i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
373 * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
374 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
376 * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
378 * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
379 * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
381 bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
383 return dev_priv->fbc.active;
386 static void intel_fbc_work_fn(struct work_struct *__work)
388 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
389 container_of(__work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.work.work);
390 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
391 struct intel_fbc_work *work = &fbc->work;
392 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
393 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev_priv->dev->vblank[crtc->pipe];
395 if (drm_crtc_vblank_get(&crtc->base)) {
396 DRM_ERROR("vblank not available for FBC on pipe %c\n",
397 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
399 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
400 work->scheduled = false;
401 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
406 /* Delay the actual enabling to let pageflipping cease and the
407 * display to settle before starting the compression. Note that
408 * this delay also serves a second purpose: it allows for a
409 * vblank to pass after disabling the FBC before we attempt
410 * to modify the control registers.
412 * WaFbcWaitForVBlankBeforeEnable:ilk,snb
414 * It is also worth mentioning that since work->scheduled_vblank can be
415 * updated multiple times by the other threads, hitting the timeout is
416 * not an error condition. We'll just end up hitting the "goto retry"
419 wait_event_timeout(vblank->queue,
420 drm_crtc_vblank_count(&crtc->base) != work->scheduled_vblank,
421 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
423 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
425 /* Were we cancelled? */
426 if (!work->scheduled)
429 /* Were we delayed again while this function was sleeping? */
430 if (drm_crtc_vblank_count(&crtc->base) == work->scheduled_vblank) {
431 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
435 intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
437 work->scheduled = false;
440 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
441 drm_crtc_vblank_put(&crtc->base);
444 static void intel_fbc_schedule_activation(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
446 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
447 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
448 struct intel_fbc_work *work = &fbc->work;
450 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
452 if (drm_crtc_vblank_get(&crtc->base)) {
453 DRM_ERROR("vblank not available for FBC on pipe %c\n",
454 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
458 /* It is useless to call intel_fbc_cancel_work() or cancel_work() in
459 * this function since we're not releasing fbc.lock, so it won't have an
460 * opportunity to grab it to discover that it was cancelled. So we just
461 * update the expected jiffy count. */
462 work->scheduled = true;
463 work->scheduled_vblank = drm_crtc_vblank_count(&crtc->base);
464 drm_crtc_vblank_put(&crtc->base);
466 schedule_work(&work->work);
469 static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
471 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
473 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
475 /* Calling cancel_work() here won't help due to the fact that the work
476 * function grabs fbc->lock. Just set scheduled to false so the work
477 * function can know it was cancelled. */
478 fbc->work.scheduled = false;
481 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
484 static bool multiple_pipes_ok(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
486 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
487 struct drm_plane *primary = crtc->base.primary;
488 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
489 enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
491 /* Don't even bother tracking anything we don't need. */
492 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
495 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&primary->mutex));
497 if (to_intel_plane_state(primary->state)->visible)
498 fbc->visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << pipe);
500 fbc->visible_pipes_mask &= ~(1 << pipe);
502 return (fbc->visible_pipes_mask & ~(1 << pipe)) != 0;
505 static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
506 struct drm_mm_node *node,
510 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
511 int compression_threshold = 1;
515 /* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
516 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
517 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
518 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
519 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) ||
520 IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv))
521 end = ggtt->stolen_size - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
523 end = ggtt->stolen_usable_size;
525 /* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
526 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
528 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
529 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
532 /* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
533 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
536 return compression_threshold;
539 /* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
540 if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
541 (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
544 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
546 if (ret && INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen <= 4) {
549 compression_threshold <<= 1;
552 return compression_threshold;
556 static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
558 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
559 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
560 struct drm_mm_node *uninitialized_var(compressed_llb);
561 int size, fb_cpp, ret;
563 WARN_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
565 size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache);
566 fb_cpp = drm_format_plane_cpp(fbc->state_cache.fb.pixel_format, 0);
568 ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
573 DRM_INFO("Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
577 fbc->threshold = ret;
579 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 5)
580 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
581 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
582 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
584 compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
588 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
593 fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
595 I915_WRITE(FBC_CFB_BASE,
596 dev_priv->mm.stolen_base + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
597 I915_WRITE(FBC_LL_BASE,
598 dev_priv->mm.stolen_base + compressed_llb->start);
601 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
602 fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
607 kfree(compressed_llb);
608 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
610 pr_info_once("drm: not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
614 static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
616 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
618 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
619 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
621 if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
622 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
623 kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
627 void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
629 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
631 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
634 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
635 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
636 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
639 static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
642 /* These should have been caught earlier. */
643 WARN_ON(stride < 512);
644 WARN_ON((stride & (64 - 1)) != 0);
646 /* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
648 if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv) || IS_GEN3(dev_priv))
649 return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
651 if (IS_GEN4(dev_priv) && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
660 static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
661 uint32_t pixel_format)
663 switch (pixel_format) {
664 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
665 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
667 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
668 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
669 /* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
670 if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv))
672 /* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
673 if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
682 * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
683 * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
684 * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we look at the crtc->adjusted{x,y}
685 * variables instead of just looking at the pipe/plane size.
687 static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
689 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
690 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
691 unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
693 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
696 } else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 5) {
704 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
706 effective_w += crtc->adjusted_x;
707 effective_h += crtc->adjusted_y;
709 return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
712 static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
714 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
715 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
716 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
717 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
718 to_intel_crtc_state(crtc->base.state);
719 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
720 to_intel_plane_state(crtc->base.primary->state);
721 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->base.fb;
722 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
724 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&crtc->base.mutex));
725 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&crtc->base.primary->mutex));
727 cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->base.adjusted_mode.flags;
728 if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
729 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate =
730 ilk_pipe_pixel_rate(crtc_state);
732 cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->base.rotation;
733 cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->src) >> 16;
734 cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->src) >> 16;
735 cache->plane.visible = plane_state->visible;
737 if (!cache->plane.visible)
740 obj = intel_fb_obj(fb);
742 /* FIXME: We lack the proper locking here, so only run this on the
743 * platforms that need. */
744 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 5, 6))
745 cache->fb.ilk_ggtt_offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
746 cache->fb.pixel_format = fb->pixel_format;
747 cache->fb.stride = fb->pitches[0];
748 cache->fb.fence_reg = obj->fence_reg;
749 cache->fb.tiling_mode = obj->tiling_mode;
752 static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
754 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
755 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
756 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
758 if (!cache->plane.visible) {
759 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
763 if ((cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) ||
764 (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)) {
765 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
769 if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
770 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
774 /* The use of a CPU fence is mandatory in order to detect writes
775 * by the CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
777 if (cache->fb.tiling_mode != I915_TILING_X ||
778 cache->fb.fence_reg == I915_FENCE_REG_NONE) {
779 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
782 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
783 cache->plane.rotation != BIT(DRM_ROTATE_0)) {
784 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
788 if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.stride)) {
789 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
793 if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.pixel_format)) {
794 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
798 /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
799 if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
800 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk_freq * 95 / 100) {
801 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
805 /* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
806 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
807 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
808 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
809 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
810 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
811 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
812 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
813 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
814 * important case, we can implement it later. */
815 if (intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
816 fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold) {
817 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
824 static bool intel_fbc_can_choose(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
826 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
827 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
828 bool enable_by_default = IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) ||
829 IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv);
831 if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
832 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
836 if (i915.enable_fbc < 0 && !enable_by_default) {
837 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per chip default";
841 if (!i915.enable_fbc) {
842 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param";
846 if (fbc_on_pipe_a_only(dev_priv) && crtc->pipe != PIPE_A) {
847 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no enabled pipes can have FBC";
851 if (fbc_on_plane_a_only(dev_priv) && crtc->plane != PLANE_A) {
852 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no enabled planes can have FBC";
859 static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
860 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
862 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
863 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
864 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
866 /* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
867 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
869 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
871 params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
872 params->crtc.plane = crtc->plane;
873 params->crtc.fence_y_offset = get_crtc_fence_y_offset(crtc);
875 params->fb.pixel_format = cache->fb.pixel_format;
876 params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
877 params->fb.fence_reg = cache->fb.fence_reg;
879 params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
881 params->fb.ggtt_offset = cache->fb.ilk_ggtt_offset;
884 static bool intel_fbc_reg_params_equal(struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params1,
885 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params2)
887 /* We can use this since intel_fbc_get_reg_params() does a memset. */
888 return memcmp(params1, params2, sizeof(*params1)) == 0;
891 void intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
893 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
894 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
896 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
899 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
901 if (!multiple_pipes_ok(crtc)) {
902 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "more than one pipe active";
906 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
909 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc);
912 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
914 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
917 static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
919 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
920 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
921 struct intel_fbc_reg_params old_params;
923 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
925 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
928 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc)) {
929 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
933 old_params = fbc->params;
934 intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
936 /* If the scanout has not changed, don't modify the FBC settings.
937 * Note that we make the fundamental assumption that the fb->obj
938 * cannot be unpinned (and have its GTT offset and fence revoked)
939 * without first being decoupled from the scanout and FBC disabled.
942 intel_fbc_reg_params_equal(&old_params, &fbc->params))
945 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
946 intel_fbc_schedule_activation(crtc);
947 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled (active or scheduled)";
950 void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
952 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
953 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
955 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
958 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
959 __intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
960 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
963 static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
966 return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
968 return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
971 void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
972 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
973 enum fb_op_origin origin)
975 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
977 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
980 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
983 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
985 fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
987 if (fbc->enabled && fbc->busy_bits)
988 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
990 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
993 void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
994 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
996 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
998 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1001 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1004 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1006 fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
1008 if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->enabled &&
1009 (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1011 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1013 __intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1016 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1020 * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1021 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1022 * @state: the atomic state structure
1024 * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1025 * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1028 * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1029 * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1031 void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1032 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1034 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1035 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1036 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1037 struct drm_plane *plane;
1038 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
1039 bool fbc_crtc_present = false;
1042 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1044 for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1045 if (fbc->crtc == to_intel_crtc(crtc)) {
1046 fbc_crtc_present = true;
1050 /* This atomic commit doesn't involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC. */
1051 if (!fbc_crtc_present && fbc->crtc != NULL)
1054 /* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1055 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1056 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1057 * to pipe or plane A. */
1058 for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1059 struct intel_plane_state *intel_plane_state =
1060 to_intel_plane_state(plane_state);
1062 if (!intel_plane_state->visible)
1065 for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, j) {
1066 struct intel_crtc_state *intel_crtc_state =
1067 to_intel_crtc_state(crtc_state);
1069 if (plane_state->crtc != crtc)
1072 if (!intel_fbc_can_choose(to_intel_crtc(crtc)))
1075 intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1081 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1085 * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1088 * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1089 * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1090 * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1091 * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1093 void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1095 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
1096 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1098 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1101 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1104 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc == NULL);
1105 if (fbc->crtc == crtc) {
1106 WARN_ON(!crtc->config->enable_fbc);
1107 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1112 if (!crtc->config->enable_fbc)
1115 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1116 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc != NULL);
1118 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc);
1119 if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(crtc)) {
1120 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1124 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1125 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1127 fbc->enabled = true;
1130 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1134 * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
1135 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1137 * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
1138 * grab the FBC lock.
1140 static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1142 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1143 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
1145 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
1146 WARN_ON(!fbc->enabled);
1147 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1148 WARN_ON(crtc->active);
1150 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1152 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
1154 fbc->enabled = false;
1159 * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1162 * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1164 void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1166 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = crtc->base.dev->dev_private;
1167 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1169 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1172 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1173 if (fbc->crtc == crtc) {
1174 WARN_ON(!fbc->enabled);
1175 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1176 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1178 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1180 cancel_work_sync(&fbc->work.work);
1184 * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1185 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1187 * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1189 void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1191 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1193 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1196 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1198 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1199 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1201 cancel_work_sync(&fbc->work.work);
1205 * intel_fbc_init_pipe_state - initialize FBC's CRTC visibility tracking
1206 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1208 * The FBC code needs to track CRTC visibility since the older platforms can't
1209 * have FBC enabled while multiple pipes are used. This function does the
1210 * initial setup at driver load to make sure FBC is matching the real hardware.
1212 void intel_fbc_init_pipe_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1214 struct intel_crtc *crtc;
1216 /* Don't even bother tracking anything if we don't need. */
1217 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
1220 for_each_intel_crtc(dev_priv->dev, crtc)
1221 if (intel_crtc_active(&crtc->base) &&
1222 to_intel_plane_state(crtc->base.primary->state)->visible)
1223 dev_priv->fbc.visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << crtc->pipe);
1227 * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1228 * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1230 * This function might be called during PM init process.
1232 void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1234 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1237 INIT_WORK(&fbc->work.work, intel_fbc_work_fn);
1238 mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1239 fbc->enabled = false;
1240 fbc->active = false;
1241 fbc->work.scheduled = false;
1243 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1244 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1248 for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe) {
1249 fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits |=
1250 INTEL_FRONTBUFFER_PRIMARY(pipe);
1252 if (fbc_on_pipe_a_only(dev_priv))
1256 /* This value was pulled out of someone's hat */
1257 if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen <= 4 && !IS_GM45(dev_priv))
1258 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, 500 << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT);
1260 /* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1261 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1262 * matches the hardware state. */
1263 if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1264 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);