drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
   3  *
   4  * based in parts on udlfb.c:
   5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
   6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
   7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
   8  *
   9  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  10  * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  11  * more details.
  12  */
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/slab.h>
  15 #include <linux/fb.h>
  16
  17 #include <drm/drmP.h>
  18 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  19 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
  20 #include "udl_drv.h"
  21
  22 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
  23
  24 #define DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY    5 /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
  25
  26 static int fb_defio = 1;  /* Optionally enable experimental fb_defio mmap support */
  27 static int fb_bpp = 16;
  28
  29 module_param(fb_bpp, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
  30 module_param(fb_defio, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
  31
  32 struct udl_fbdev {
  33         struct drm_fb_helper helper;
  34         struct udl_framebuffer ufb;
  35         struct list_head fbdev_list;
  36         int fb_count;
  37 };
  38
  39 #define DL_ALIGN_UP(x, a) ALIGN(x, a)
  40 #define DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) ALIGN(x-(a-1), a)
  41
  42 /** Read the red component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
  43 #define DLO_RGB_GETRED(col) (uint8_t)((col) & 0xFF)
  44
  45 /** Read the green component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
  46 #define DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 8) & 0xFF)
  47
  48 /** Read the blue component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
  49 #define DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 16) & 0xFF)
  50
  51 /** Return red/green component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
  52 #define DLO_RG16(red, grn) (uint8_t)((((red) & 0xF8) | ((grn) >> 5)) & 0xFF)
  53
  54 /** Return green/blue component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
  55 #define DLO_GB16(grn, blu) (uint8_t)(((((grn) & 0x1C) << 3) | ((blu) >> 3)) & 0xFF)
  56
  57 /** Return 8 bpp colour number from red, green and blue components. */
  58 #define DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu) ((((red) << 5) | (((grn) & 3) << 3) | ((blu) & 7)) & 0xFF)
  59
  60 #if 0
  61 static uint8_t rgb8(uint32_t col)
  62 {
  63         uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
  64         uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
  65         uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
  66
  67         return DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu);
  68 }
  69
  70 static uint16_t rgb16(uint32_t col)
  71 {
  72         uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
  73         uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
  74         uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
  75
  76         return (DLO_RG16(red, grn) << 8) + DLO_GB16(grn, blu);
  77 }
  78 #endif
  79
  80 /*
  81  * NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
  82  *   Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
  83  *   in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
  84  *   grab the same mutex.
  85  */
  86 static void udlfb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
  87                                   struct list_head *pagelist)
  88 {
  89         struct page *cur;
  90         struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
  91         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
  92         struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
  93         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
  94         struct urb *urb;
  95         char *cmd;
  96         cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
  97         int bytes_sent = 0;
  98         int bytes_identical = 0;
  99         int bytes_rendered = 0;
 100
 101         if (!fb_defio)
 102                 return;
 103
 104         start_cycles = get_cycles();
 105
 106         urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 107         if (!urb)
 108                 return;
 109
 110         cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 111
 112         /* walk the written page list and render each to device */
 113         list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
 114
 115                 if (udl_render_hline(dev, (ufbdev->ufb.base.bits_per_pixel / 8),
 116                                   &urb, (char *) info->fix.smem_start,
 117                                   &cmd, cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
 118                                   PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 119                         goto error;
 120                 bytes_rendered += PAGE_SIZE;
 121         }
 122
 123         if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
 124                 /* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
 125                 int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 126                 udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
 127                 bytes_sent += len;
 128         } else
 129                 udl_urb_completion(urb);
 130
 131 error:
 132         atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
 133         atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
 134         atomic_add(bytes_rendered, &udl->bytes_rendered);
 135         end_cycles = get_cycles();
 136         atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
 137                     >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
 138                    &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
 139 }
 140
 141 int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 142                       int width, int height)
 143 {
 144         struct drm_device *dev = fb->base.dev;
 145         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 146         int i, ret;
 147         char *cmd;
 148         cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
 149         int bytes_sent = 0;
 150         int bytes_identical = 0;
 151         struct urb *urb;
 152         int aligned_x;
 153         int bpp = (fb->base.bits_per_pixel / 8);
 154
 155         if (!fb->active_16)
 156                 return 0;
 157
 158         if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
 159                 ret = udl_gem_vmap(fb->obj);
 160                 if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
 161                         DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
 162                         return 0;
 163                 }
 164                 if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
 165                         DRM_ERROR("failed to vmapping\n");
 166                         return 0;
 167                 }
 168         }
 169
 170         start_cycles = get_cycles();
 171
 172         aligned_x = DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, sizeof(unsigned long));
 173         width = DL_ALIGN_UP(width + (x-aligned_x), sizeof(unsigned long));
 174         x = aligned_x;
 175
 176         if ((width <= 0) ||
 177             (x + width > fb->base.width) ||
 178             (y + height > fb->base.height))
 179                 return -EINVAL;
 180
 181         urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 182         if (!urb)
 183                 return 0;
 184         cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 185
 186         for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
 187                 const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
 188                 const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * bpp);
 189
 190                 if (udl_render_hline(dev, bpp, &urb,
 191                                      (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
 192                                      &cmd, byte_offset, width * bpp,
 193                                      &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 194                         goto error;
 195         }
 196
 197         if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
 198                 /* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
 199                 int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 200                 ret = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
 201                 bytes_sent += len;
 202         } else
 203                 udl_urb_completion(urb);
 204
 205 error:
 206         atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
 207         atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
 208         atomic_add(width*height*bpp, &udl->bytes_rendered);
 209         end_cycles = get_cycles();
 210         atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
 211                     >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
 212                    &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
 213
 214         return 0;
 215 }
 216
 217 static int udl_fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 218 {
 219         unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
 220         unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 221         unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 222         unsigned long page, pos;
 223
 224         if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
 225                 return -EINVAL;
 226
 227         pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
 228
 229         pr_notice("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
 230                   pos, size);
 231
 232         while (size > 0) {
 233                 page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
 234                 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
 235                         return -EAGAIN;
 236
 237                 start += PAGE_SIZE;
 238                 pos += PAGE_SIZE;
 239                 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
 240                         size -= PAGE_SIZE;
 241                 else
 242                         size = 0;
 243         }
 244
 245         vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;   /* avoid to swap out this VMA */
 246         return 0;
 247 }
 248
 249 static void udl_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 250 {
 251         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
 252
 253         sys_fillrect(info, rect);
 254
 255         udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
 256                           rect->height);
 257 }
 258
 259 static void udl_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *region)
 260 {
 261         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
 262
 263         sys_copyarea(info, region);
 264
 265         udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, region->dx, region->dy, region->width,
 266                           region->height);
 267 }
 268
 269 static void udl_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
 270 {
 271         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
 272
 273         sys_imageblit(info, image);
 274
 275         udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, image->dx, image->dy, image->width,
 276                           image->height);
 277 }
 278
 279 /*
 280  * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
 281  * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
 282  * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least)
 283  */
 284 static int udl_fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
 285 {
 286         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
 287         struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
 288         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 289
 290         /* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
 291         if (drm_device_is_unplugged(udl->ddev))
 292                 return -ENODEV;
 293
 294         ufbdev->fb_count++;
 295
 296         if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
 297                 /* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
 298
 299                 struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
 300
 301                 fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
 302
 303                 if (fbdefio) {
 304                         fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
 305                         fbdefio->deferred_io = udlfb_dpy_deferred_io;
 306                 }
 307
 308                 info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
 309                 fb_deferred_io_init(info);
 310         }
 311
 312         pr_notice("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d\n",
 313                   info->node, user, info, ufbdev->fb_count);
 314
 315         return 0;
 316 }
 317
 318
 319 /*
 320  * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
 321  */
 322 static int udl_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
 323 {
 324         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
 325
 326         ufbdev->fb_count--;
 327
 328         if ((ufbdev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
 329                 fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
 330                 kfree(info->fbdefio);
 331                 info->fbdefio = NULL;
 332                 info->fbops->fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap;
 333         }
 334
 335         pr_warn("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d\n",
 336                 info->node, user, ufbdev->fb_count);
 337
 338         return 0;
 339 }
 340
 341 static struct fb_ops udlfb_ops = {
 342         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 343         .fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var,
 344         .fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par,
 345         .fb_fillrect = udl_fb_fillrect,
 346         .fb_copyarea = udl_fb_copyarea,
 347         .fb_imageblit = udl_fb_imageblit,
 348         .fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display,
 349         .fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank,
 350         .fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap,
 351         .fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter,
 352         .fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave,
 353         .fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap,
 354         .fb_open = udl_fb_open,
 355         .fb_release = udl_fb_release,
 356 };
 357
 358 void udl_crtc_fb_gamma_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
 359                            u16 blue, int regno)
 360 {
 361 }
 362
 363 void udl_crtc_fb_gamma_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *red, u16 *green,
 364                              u16 *blue, int regno)
 365 {
 366         *red = 0;
 367         *green = 0;
 368         *blue = 0;
 369 }
 370
 371 static int udl_user_framebuffer_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 372                                       struct drm_file *file,
 373                                       unsigned flags, unsigned color,
 374                                       struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
 375                                       unsigned num_clips)
 376 {
 377         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
 378         int i;
 379
 380         if (!ufb->active_16)
 381                 return 0;
 382
 383         for (i = 0; i < num_clips; i++) {
 384                 udl_handle_damage(ufb, clips[i].x1, clips[i].y1,
 385                                   clips[i].x2 - clips[i].x1,
 386                                   clips[i].y2 - clips[i].y1);
 387         }
 388         return 0;
 389 }
 390
 391 static void udl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
 392 {
 393         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
 394
 395         if (ufb->obj)
 396                 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufb->obj->base);
 397
 398         drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
 399         kfree(ufb);
 400 }
 401
 402 static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs udlfb_funcs = {
 403         .destroy = udl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
 404         .dirty = udl_user_framebuffer_dirty,
 405         .create_handle = NULL,
 406 };
 407
 408
 409 static int
 410 udl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 411                      struct udl_framebuffer *ufb,
 412                      struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
 413                      struct udl_gem_object *obj)
 414 {
 415         int ret;
 416
 417         ufb->obj = obj;
 418         ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufb->base, &udlfb_funcs);
 419         drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(&ufb->base, mode_cmd);
 420         return ret;
 421 }
 422
 423
 424 static int udlfb_create(struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev,
 425                         struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
 426 {
 427         struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->helper.dev;
 428         struct fb_info *info;
 429         struct device *device = &dev->usbdev->dev;
 430         struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
 431         struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd;
 432         struct udl_gem_object *obj;
 433         uint32_t size;
 434         int ret = 0;
 435
 436         if (sizes->surface_bpp == 24)
 437                 sizes->surface_bpp = 32;
 438
 439         mode_cmd.width = sizes->surface_width;
 440         mode_cmd.height = sizes->surface_height;
 441         mode_cmd.pitches[0] = mode_cmd.width * ((sizes->surface_bpp + 7) / 8);
 442
 443         mode_cmd.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(sizes->surface_bpp,
 444                                                           sizes->surface_depth);
 445
 446         size = mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height;
 447         size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
 448
 449         obj = udl_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
 450         if (!obj)
 451                 goto out;
 452
 453         ret = udl_gem_vmap(obj);
 454         if (ret) {
 455                 DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
 456                 goto out_gfree;
 457         }
 458
 459         info = framebuffer_alloc(0, device);
 460         if (!info) {
 461                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 462                 goto out_gfree;
 463         }
 464         info->par = ufbdev;
 465
 466         ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufbdev->ufb, &mode_cmd, obj);
 467         if (ret)
 468                 goto out_gfree;
 469
 470         fb = &ufbdev->ufb.base;
 471
 472         ufbdev->helper.fb = fb;
 473         ufbdev->helper.fbdev = info;
 474
 475         strcpy(info->fix.id, "udldrmfb");
 476
 477         info->screen_base = ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
 478         info->fix.smem_len = size;
 479         info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
 480
 481         info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_CAN_FORCE_OUTPUT;
 482         info->fbops = &udlfb_ops;
 483         drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(info, fb->pitches[0], fb->depth);
 484         drm_fb_helper_fill_var(info, &ufbdev->helper, sizes->fb_width, sizes->fb_height);
 485
 486         ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 487         if (ret) {
 488                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 489                 goto out_gfree;
 490         }
 491
 492
 493         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("allocated %dx%d vmal %p\n",
 494                       fb->width, fb->height,
 495                       ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping);
 496
 497         return ret;
 498 out_gfree:
 499         drm_gem_object_unreference(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
 500 out:
 501         return ret;
 502 }
 503
 504 static int udl_fb_find_or_create_single(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
 505                                         struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
 506 {
 507         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = (struct udl_fbdev *)helper;
 508         int new_fb = 0;
 509         int ret;
 510
 511         if (!helper->fb) {
 512                 ret = udlfb_create(ufbdev, sizes);
 513                 if (ret)
 514                         return ret;
 515
 516                 new_fb = 1;
 517         }
 518         return new_fb;
 519 }
 520
 521 static struct drm_fb_helper_funcs udl_fb_helper_funcs = {
 522         .gamma_set = udl_crtc_fb_gamma_set,
 523         .gamma_get = udl_crtc_fb_gamma_get,
 524         .fb_probe = udl_fb_find_or_create_single,
 525 };
 526
 527 static void udl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev,
 528                               struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev)
 529 {
 530         struct fb_info *info;
 531         if (ufbdev->helper.fbdev) {
 532                 info = ufbdev->helper.fbdev;
 533                 unregister_framebuffer(info);
 534                 if (info->cmap.len)
 535                         fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 536                 framebuffer_release(info);
 537         }
 538         drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
 539         drm_framebuffer_cleanup(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
 540         drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
 541 }
 542
 543 int udl_fbdev_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 544 {
 545         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 546         int bpp_sel = fb_bpp;
 547         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
 548         int ret;
 549
 550         ufbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udl_fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 551         if (!ufbdev)
 552                 return -ENOMEM;
 553
 554         udl->fbdev = ufbdev;
 555         ufbdev->helper.funcs = &udl_fb_helper_funcs;
 556
 557         ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, &ufbdev->helper,
 558                                  1, 1);
 559         if (ret) {
 560                 kfree(ufbdev);
 561                 return ret;
 562
 563         }
 564
 565         drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(&ufbdev->helper);
 566         drm_fb_helper_initial_config(&ufbdev->helper, bpp_sel);
 567         return 0;
 568 }
 569
 570 void udl_fbdev_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
 571 {
 572         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 573         if (!udl->fbdev)
 574                 return;
 575
 576         udl_fbdev_destroy(dev, udl->fbdev);
 577         kfree(udl->fbdev);
 578         udl->fbdev = NULL;
 579 }
 580
 581 void udl_fbdev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
 582 {
 583         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 584         struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
 585         if (!udl->fbdev)
 586                 return;
 587
 588         ufbdev = udl->fbdev;
 589         if (ufbdev->helper.fbdev) {
 590                 struct fb_info *info;
 591                 info = ufbdev->helper.fbdev;
 592                 unlink_framebuffer(info);
 593         }
 594 }
 595
 596 struct drm_framebuffer *
 597 udl_fb_user_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
 598                    struct drm_file *file,
 599                    struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
 600 {
 601         struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 602         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb;
 603         int ret;
 604         uint32_t size;
 605
 606         obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, mode_cmd->handles[0]);
 607         if (obj == NULL)
 608                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 609
 610         size = mode_cmd->pitches[0] * mode_cmd->height;
 611         size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
 612
 613         if (size > obj->size) {
 614                 DRM_ERROR("object size not sufficient for fb %d %zu %d %d\n", size, obj->size, mode_cmd->pitches[0], mode_cmd->height);
 615                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 616         }
 617
 618         ufb = kzalloc(sizeof(*ufb), GFP_KERNEL);
 619         if (ufb == NULL)
 620                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 621
 622         ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, ufb, mode_cmd, to_udl_bo(obj));
 623         if (ret) {
 624                 kfree(ufb);
 625                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 626         }
 627         return &ufb->base;
 628 }