2 * REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 REINER SCT
5 * Author: Matthias Bruestle
7 * Contact: support@reiner-sct.com (see MAINTAINERS)
9 * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
10 * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for
11 * individual credits and copyrights.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and
21 * In case of problems, please write to the contact e-mail address
24 * Please note that later models of the cyberjack reader family are
25 * supported by a libusb-based userspace device driver.
27 * Homepage: http://www.reiner-sct.de/support/treiber_cyberjack.php#linux
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/tty.h>
36 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
37 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/usb.h>
42 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
44 #define CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE 32
51 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.01"
52 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Bruestle"
53 #define DRIVER_DESC "REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver"
56 #define CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID 0x0C4B
57 #define CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID 0x0100
59 /* Function prototypes */
60 static int cyberjack_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
61 static void cyberjack_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
62 static void cyberjack_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
63 static int cyberjack_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
64 struct usb_serial_port *port);
65 static void cyberjack_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
66 static int cyberjack_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
67 struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
68 static int cyberjack_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
69 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
70 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
71 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
73 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
74 { USB_DEVICE(CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID, CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID) },
75 { } /* Terminating entry */
78 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
80 static struct usb_driver cyberjack_driver = {
82 .probe = usb_serial_probe,
83 .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
88 static struct usb_serial_driver cyberjack_device = {
93 .description = "Reiner SCT Cyberjack USB card reader",
94 .usb_driver = &cyberjack_driver,
97 .attach = cyberjack_startup,
98 .disconnect = cyberjack_disconnect,
99 .release = cyberjack_release,
100 .open = cyberjack_open,
101 .close = cyberjack_close,
102 .write = cyberjack_write,
103 .write_room = cyberjack_write_room,
104 .read_int_callback = cyberjack_read_int_callback,
105 .read_bulk_callback = cyberjack_read_bulk_callback,
106 .write_bulk_callback = cyberjack_write_bulk_callback,
109 struct cyberjack_private {
110 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock for SMP */
111 short rdtodo; /* Bytes still to read */
112 unsigned char wrbuf[5*64]; /* Buffer for collecting data to write */
113 short wrfilled; /* Overall data size we already got */
114 short wrsent; /* Data already sent */
117 /* do some startup allocations not currently performed by usb_serial_probe() */
118 static int cyberjack_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
120 struct cyberjack_private *priv;
125 /* allocate the private data structure */
126 priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cyberjack_private), GFP_KERNEL);
130 /* set initial values */
131 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
135 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
137 init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
139 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
141 result = usb_submit_urb(serial->port[i]->interrupt_in_urb,
144 dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
145 "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
146 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(int urb)", __func__);
152 static void cyberjack_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
158 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
159 usb_kill_urb(serial->port[i]->interrupt_in_urb);
162 static void cyberjack_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
168 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
169 /* My special items, the standard routines free my urbs */
170 kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]));
174 static int cyberjack_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
175 struct usb_serial_port *port)
177 struct cyberjack_private *priv;
181 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
183 dbg("%s - usb_clear_halt", __func__);
184 usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
186 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
187 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
191 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
196 static void cyberjack_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
198 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
200 if (port->serial->dev) {
201 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
202 usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
203 usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
207 static int cyberjack_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
208 struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
210 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
211 struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
216 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
219 dbg("%s - write request of 0 bytes", __func__);
223 if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free)) {
224 dbg("%s - already writing", __func__);
228 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
230 if (count+priv->wrfilled > sizeof(priv->wrbuf)) {
231 /* To much data for buffer. Reset buffer. */
233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
234 set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
239 memcpy(priv->wrbuf + priv->wrfilled, buf, count);
241 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, count,
242 priv->wrbuf + priv->wrfilled);
243 priv->wrfilled += count;
245 if (priv->wrfilled >= 3) {
246 wrexpected = ((int)priv->wrbuf[2]<<8)+priv->wrbuf[1]+3;
247 dbg("%s - expected data: %d", __func__, wrexpected);
249 wrexpected = sizeof(priv->wrbuf);
251 if (priv->wrfilled >= wrexpected) {
252 /* We have enough data to begin transmission */
255 dbg("%s - transmitting data (frame 1)", __func__);
256 length = (wrexpected > port->bulk_out_size) ?
257 port->bulk_out_size : wrexpected;
259 memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, priv->wrbuf, length);
260 priv->wrsent = length;
263 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, serial->dev,
264 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
265 port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, length,
266 ((serial->type->write_bulk_callback) ?
267 serial->type->write_bulk_callback :
268 cyberjack_write_bulk_callback),
271 /* send the data out the bulk port */
272 result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
275 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d",
277 /* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
281 set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
285 dbg("%s - priv->wrsent=%d", __func__, priv->wrsent);
286 dbg("%s - priv->wrfilled=%d", __func__, priv->wrfilled);
288 if (priv->wrsent >= priv->wrfilled) {
289 dbg("%s - buffer cleaned", __func__);
290 memset(priv->wrbuf, 0, sizeof(priv->wrbuf));
296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
301 static int cyberjack_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
304 return CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE;
307 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
309 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
310 struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
311 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
312 int status = urb->status;
315 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
317 /* the urb might have been killed. */
321 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
322 urb->actual_length, data);
324 /* React only to interrupts signaling a bulk_in transfer */
325 if (urb->actual_length == 4 && data[0] == 0x01) {
328 /* This is a announcement of coming bulk_ins. */
329 unsigned short size = ((unsigned short)data[3]<<8)+data[2]+3;
331 spin_lock(&priv->lock);
333 old_rdtodo = priv->rdtodo;
335 if (old_rdtodo + size < old_rdtodo) {
336 dbg("To many bulk_in urbs to do.");
337 spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
341 /* "+=" is probably more fault tollerant than "=" */
342 priv->rdtodo += size;
344 dbg("%s - rdtodo: %d", __func__, priv->rdtodo);
346 spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
349 result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
351 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting "
352 "read urb, error %d\n",
354 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)", __func__);
359 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
361 dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
362 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(int urb)", __func__);
365 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
367 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
368 struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
369 struct tty_struct *tty;
370 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
373 int status = urb->status;
375 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
377 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
378 urb->actual_length, data);
380 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
385 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
387 dbg("%s - ignoring since device not open", __func__);
390 if (urb->actual_length) {
391 tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data, urb->actual_length);
392 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
396 spin_lock(&priv->lock);
398 /* Reduce urbs to do by one. */
399 priv->rdtodo -= urb->actual_length;
400 /* Just to be sure */
401 if (priv->rdtodo < 0)
405 spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
407 dbg("%s - rdtodo: %d", __func__, todo);
409 /* Continue to read if we have still urbs to do. */
410 if (todo /* || (urb->actual_length==port->bulk_in_endpointAddress)*/) {
411 result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
413 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read "
414 "urb, error %d\n", __func__, result);
415 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)", __func__);
419 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
421 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
422 struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
423 int status = urb->status;
425 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
427 set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
429 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
434 spin_lock(&priv->lock);
436 /* only do something if we have more data to send */
437 if (priv->wrfilled) {
438 int length, blksize, result;
440 dbg("%s - transmitting data (frame n)", __func__);
442 length = ((priv->wrfilled - priv->wrsent) > port->bulk_out_size) ?
443 port->bulk_out_size : (priv->wrfilled - priv->wrsent);
445 memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
446 priv->wrbuf + priv->wrsent, length);
447 priv->wrsent += length;
450 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
451 usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
452 port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, length,
453 ((port->serial->type->write_bulk_callback) ?
454 port->serial->type->write_bulk_callback :
455 cyberjack_write_bulk_callback),
458 /* send the data out the bulk port */
459 result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
462 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
464 /* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
470 dbg("%s - priv->wrsent=%d", __func__, priv->wrsent);
471 dbg("%s - priv->wrfilled=%d", __func__, priv->wrfilled);
473 blksize = ((int)priv->wrbuf[2]<<8)+priv->wrbuf[1]+3;
475 if (priv->wrsent >= priv->wrfilled ||
476 priv->wrsent >= blksize) {
477 dbg("%s - buffer cleaned", __func__);
478 memset(priv->wrbuf, 0, sizeof(priv->wrbuf));
485 spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
486 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
489 static int __init cyberjack_init(void)
492 retval = usb_serial_register(&cyberjack_device);
494 goto failed_usb_serial_register;
495 retval = usb_register(&cyberjack_driver);
497 goto failed_usb_register;
499 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION " "
501 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
505 usb_serial_deregister(&cyberjack_device);
506 failed_usb_serial_register:
510 static void __exit cyberjack_exit(void)
512 usb_deregister(&cyberjack_driver);
513 usb_serial_deregister(&cyberjack_device);
516 module_init(cyberjack_init);
517 module_exit(cyberjack_exit);
519 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
520 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
521 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
524 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
525 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");