ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and recovery
[cascardo/linux.git] / fs / ocfs2 / dlm / dlmconvert.c
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * dlmconvert.c
5  *
6  * underlying calls for lock conversion
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
24  *
25  */
26
27
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/highmem.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
36 #include <linux/socket.h>
37 #include <linux/inet.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39
40
41 #include "cluster/heartbeat.h"
42 #include "cluster/nodemanager.h"
43 #include "cluster/tcp.h"
44
45 #include "dlmapi.h"
46 #include "dlmcommon.h"
47
48 #include "dlmconvert.h"
49
50 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DLM
51 #include "cluster/masklog.h"
52
53 /* NOTE: __dlmconvert_master is the only function in here that
54  * needs a spinlock held on entry (res->spinlock) and it is the
55  * only one that holds a lock on exit (res->spinlock).
56  * All other functions in here need no locks and drop all of
57  * the locks that they acquire. */
58 static enum dlm_status __dlmconvert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
59                                            struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
60                                            struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags,
61                                            int type, int *call_ast,
62                                            int *kick_thread);
63 static enum dlm_status dlm_send_remote_convert_request(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
64                                            struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
65                                            struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags, int type);
66
67 /*
68  * this is only called directly by dlmlock(), and only when the
69  * local node is the owner of the lockres
70  * locking:
71  *   caller needs:  none
72  *   taken:         takes and drops res->spinlock
73  *   held on exit:  none
74  * returns: see __dlmconvert_master
75  */
76 enum dlm_status dlmconvert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
77                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
78                                   struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags, int type)
79 {
80         int call_ast = 0, kick_thread = 0;
81         enum dlm_status status;
82
83         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
84         /* we are not in a network handler, this is fine */
85         __dlm_wait_on_lockres(res);
86         __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
87         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
88
89         status = __dlmconvert_master(dlm, res, lock, flags, type,
90                                      &call_ast, &kick_thread);
91
92         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
93         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
94         wake_up(&res->wq);
95         if (status != DLM_NORMAL && status != DLM_NOTQUEUED)
96                 dlm_error(status);
97
98         /* either queue the ast or release it */
99         if (call_ast)
100                 dlm_queue_ast(dlm, lock);
101         else
102                 dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
103
104         if (kick_thread)
105                 dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
106
107         return status;
108 }
109
110 /* performs lock conversion at the lockres master site
111  * locking:
112  *   caller needs:  res->spinlock
113  *   taken:         takes and drops lock->spinlock
114  *   held on exit:  res->spinlock
115  * returns: DLM_NORMAL, DLM_NOTQUEUED, DLM_DENIED
116  *   call_ast: whether ast should be called for this lock
117  *   kick_thread: whether dlm_kick_thread should be called
118  */
119 static enum dlm_status __dlmconvert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
120                                            struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
121                                            struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags,
122                                            int type, int *call_ast,
123                                            int *kick_thread)
124 {
125         enum dlm_status status = DLM_NORMAL;
126         struct dlm_lock *tmplock=NULL;
127
128         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
129
130         mlog(0, "type=%d, convert_type=%d, new convert_type=%d\n",
131              lock->ml.type, lock->ml.convert_type, type);
132
133         spin_lock(&lock->spinlock);
134
135         /* already converting? */
136         if (lock->ml.convert_type != LKM_IVMODE) {
137                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "attempted to convert a lock with a lock "
138                      "conversion pending\n");
139                 status = DLM_DENIED;
140                 goto unlock_exit;
141         }
142
143         /* must be on grant queue to convert */
144         if (!dlm_lock_on_list(&res->granted, lock)) {
145                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "attempted to convert a lock not on grant "
146                      "queue\n");
147                 status = DLM_DENIED;
148                 goto unlock_exit;
149         }
150
151         if (flags & LKM_VALBLK) {
152                 switch (lock->ml.type) {
153                         case LKM_EXMODE:
154                                 /* EX + LKM_VALBLK + convert == set lvb */
155                                 mlog(0, "will set lvb: converting %s->%s\n",
156                                      dlm_lock_mode_name(lock->ml.type),
157                                      dlm_lock_mode_name(type));
158                                 lock->lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB;
159                                 break;
160                         case LKM_PRMODE:
161                         case LKM_NLMODE:
162                                 /* refetch if new level is not NL */
163                                 if (type > LKM_NLMODE) {
164                                         mlog(0, "will fetch new value into "
165                                              "lvb: converting %s->%s\n",
166                                              dlm_lock_mode_name(lock->ml.type),
167                                              dlm_lock_mode_name(type));
168                                         lock->lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB;
169                                 } else {
170                                         mlog(0, "will NOT fetch new value "
171                                              "into lvb: converting %s->%s\n",
172                                              dlm_lock_mode_name(lock->ml.type),
173                                              dlm_lock_mode_name(type));
174                                         flags &= ~(LKM_VALBLK);
175                                 }
176                                 break;
177                 }
178         }
179
180
181         /* in-place downconvert? */
182         if (type <= lock->ml.type)
183                 goto grant;
184
185         /* upconvert from here on */
186         status = DLM_NORMAL;
187         list_for_each_entry(tmplock, &res->granted, list) {
188                 if (tmplock == lock)
189                         continue;
190                 if (!dlm_lock_compatible(tmplock->ml.type, type))
191                         goto switch_queues;
192         }
193
194         list_for_each_entry(tmplock, &res->converting, list) {
195                 if (!dlm_lock_compatible(tmplock->ml.type, type))
196                         goto switch_queues;
197                 /* existing conversion requests take precedence */
198                 if (!dlm_lock_compatible(tmplock->ml.convert_type, type))
199                         goto switch_queues;
200         }
201
202         /* fall thru to grant */
203
204 grant:
205         mlog(0, "res %.*s, granting %s lock\n", res->lockname.len,
206              res->lockname.name, dlm_lock_mode_name(type));
207         /* immediately grant the new lock type */
208         lock->lksb->status = DLM_NORMAL;
209         if (lock->ml.node == dlm->node_num)
210                 mlog(0, "doing in-place convert for nonlocal lock\n");
211         lock->ml.type = type;
212         if (lock->lksb->flags & DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB)
213                 memcpy(res->lvb, lock->lksb->lvb, DLM_LVB_LEN);
214
215         status = DLM_NORMAL;
216         *call_ast = 1;
217         goto unlock_exit;
218
219 switch_queues:
220         if (flags & LKM_NOQUEUE) {
221                 mlog(0, "failed to convert NOQUEUE lock %.*s from "
222                      "%d to %d...\n", res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
223                      lock->ml.type, type);
224                 status = DLM_NOTQUEUED;
225                 goto unlock_exit;
226         }
227         mlog(0, "res %.*s, queueing...\n", res->lockname.len,
228              res->lockname.name);
229
230         lock->ml.convert_type = type;
231         /* do not alter lock refcount.  switching lists. */
232         list_move_tail(&lock->list, &res->converting);
233
234 unlock_exit:
235         spin_unlock(&lock->spinlock);
236         if (status == DLM_DENIED) {
237                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
238         }
239         if (status == DLM_NORMAL)
240                 *kick_thread = 1;
241         return status;
242 }
243
244 void dlm_revert_pending_convert(struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
245                                 struct dlm_lock *lock)
246 {
247         /* do not alter lock refcount.  switching lists. */
248         list_move_tail(&lock->list, &res->granted);
249         lock->ml.convert_type = LKM_IVMODE;
250         lock->lksb->flags &= ~(DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB|DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB);
251 }
252
253 /* messages the master site to do lock conversion
254  * locking:
255  *   caller needs:  none
256  *   taken:         takes and drops res->spinlock, uses DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS
257  *   held on exit:  none
258  * returns: DLM_NORMAL, DLM_RECOVERING, status from remote node
259  */
260 enum dlm_status dlmconvert_remote(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
261                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
262                                   struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags, int type)
263 {
264         enum dlm_status status;
265         u8 old_owner = res->owner;
266
267         mlog(0, "type=%d, convert_type=%d, busy=%d\n", lock->ml.type,
268              lock->ml.convert_type, res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS);
269
270         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
271         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING) {
272                 mlog(0, "bailing out early since res is RECOVERING "
273                      "on secondary queue\n");
274                 /* __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res); */
275                 status = DLM_RECOVERING;
276                 goto bail;
277         }
278         /* will exit this call with spinlock held */
279         __dlm_wait_on_lockres(res);
280
281         if (lock->ml.convert_type != LKM_IVMODE) {
282                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
283                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "converting a remote lock that is already "
284                      "converting! (cookie=%u:%llu, conv=%d)\n",
285                      dlm_get_lock_cookie_node(be64_to_cpu(lock->ml.cookie)),
286                      dlm_get_lock_cookie_seq(be64_to_cpu(lock->ml.cookie)),
287                      lock->ml.convert_type);
288                 status = DLM_DENIED;
289                 goto bail;
290         }
291         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
292         /* move lock to local convert queue */
293         /* do not alter lock refcount.  switching lists. */
294         list_move_tail(&lock->list, &res->converting);
295         lock->convert_pending = 1;
296         lock->ml.convert_type = type;
297
298         if (flags & LKM_VALBLK) {
299                 if (lock->ml.type == LKM_EXMODE) {
300                         flags |= LKM_PUT_LVB;
301                         lock->lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB;
302                 } else {
303                         if (lock->ml.convert_type == LKM_NLMODE)
304                                 flags &= ~LKM_VALBLK;
305                         else {
306                                 flags |= LKM_GET_LVB;
307                                 lock->lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB;
308                         }
309                 }
310         }
311         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
312
313         /* no locks held here.
314          * need to wait for a reply as to whether it got queued or not. */
315         status = dlm_send_remote_convert_request(dlm, res, lock, flags, type);
316
317         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
318         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
319         lock->convert_pending = 0;
320         /* if it failed, move it back to granted queue.
321          * if master returns DLM_NORMAL and then down before sending ast,
322          * it may have already been moved to granted queue, reset to
323          * DLM_RECOVERING and retry convert */
324         if (status != DLM_NORMAL) {
325                 if (status != DLM_NOTQUEUED)
326                         dlm_error(status);
327                 dlm_revert_pending_convert(res, lock);
328         } else if ((res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING) ||
329                         (old_owner != res->owner)) {
330                 mlog(0, "res %.*s is in recovering or has been recovered.\n",
331                                 res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
332                 status = DLM_RECOVERING;
333         }
334 bail:
335         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
336
337         /* TODO: should this be a wake_one? */
338         /* wake up any IN_PROGRESS waiters */
339         wake_up(&res->wq);
340
341         return status;
342 }
343
344 /* sends DLM_CONVERT_LOCK_MSG to master site
345  * locking:
346  *   caller needs:  none
347  *   taken:         none
348  *   held on exit:  none
349  * returns: DLM_NOLOCKMGR, status from remote node
350  */
351 static enum dlm_status dlm_send_remote_convert_request(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
352                                            struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
353                                            struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags, int type)
354 {
355         struct dlm_convert_lock convert;
356         int tmpret;
357         enum dlm_status ret;
358         int status = 0;
359         struct kvec vec[2];
360         size_t veclen = 1;
361
362         mlog(0, "%.*s\n", res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
363
364         memset(&convert, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_convert_lock));
365         convert.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
366         convert.requested_type = type;
367         convert.cookie = lock->ml.cookie;
368         convert.namelen = res->lockname.len;
369         convert.flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
370         memcpy(convert.name, res->lockname.name, convert.namelen);
371
372         vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct dlm_convert_lock);
373         vec[0].iov_base = &convert;
374
375         if (flags & LKM_PUT_LVB) {
376                 /* extra data to send if we are updating lvb */
377                 vec[1].iov_len = DLM_LVB_LEN;
378                 vec[1].iov_base = lock->lksb->lvb;
379                 veclen++;
380         }
381
382         tmpret = o2net_send_message_vec(DLM_CONVERT_LOCK_MSG, dlm->key,
383                                         vec, veclen, res->owner, &status);
384         if (tmpret >= 0) {
385                 // successfully sent and received
386                 ret = status;  // this is already a dlm_status
387                 if (ret == DLM_RECOVERING) {
388                         mlog(0, "node %u returned DLM_RECOVERING from convert "
389                              "message!\n", res->owner);
390                 } else if (ret == DLM_MIGRATING) {
391                         mlog(0, "node %u returned DLM_MIGRATING from convert "
392                              "message!\n", res->owner);
393                 } else if (ret == DLM_FORWARD) {
394                         mlog(0, "node %u returned DLM_FORWARD from convert "
395                              "message!\n", res->owner);
396                 } else if (ret != DLM_NORMAL && ret != DLM_NOTQUEUED)
397                         dlm_error(ret);
398         } else {
399                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d when sending message %u (key 0x%x) to "
400                      "node %u\n", tmpret, DLM_CONVERT_LOCK_MSG, dlm->key,
401                      res->owner);
402                 if (dlm_is_host_down(tmpret)) {
403                         /* instead of logging the same network error over
404                          * and over, sleep here and wait for the heartbeat
405                          * to notice the node is dead.  times out after 5s. */
406                         dlm_wait_for_node_death(dlm, res->owner,
407                                                 DLM_NODE_DEATH_WAIT_MAX);
408                         ret = DLM_RECOVERING;
409                         mlog(0, "node %u died so returning DLM_RECOVERING "
410                              "from convert message!\n", res->owner);
411                 } else {
412                         ret = dlm_err_to_dlm_status(tmpret);
413                 }
414         }
415
416         return ret;
417 }
418
419 /* handler for DLM_CONVERT_LOCK_MSG on master site
420  * locking:
421  *   caller needs:  none
422  *   taken:         takes and drop res->spinlock
423  *   held on exit:  none
424  * returns: DLM_NORMAL, DLM_IVLOCKID, DLM_BADARGS,
425  *          status from __dlmconvert_master
426  */
427 int dlm_convert_lock_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
428                              void **ret_data)
429 {
430         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
431         struct dlm_convert_lock *cnv = (struct dlm_convert_lock *)msg->buf;
432         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
433         struct dlm_lock *lock = NULL;
434         struct dlm_lock *tmp_lock;
435         struct dlm_lockstatus *lksb;
436         enum dlm_status status = DLM_NORMAL;
437         u32 flags;
438         int call_ast = 0, kick_thread = 0, ast_reserved = 0, wake = 0;
439
440         if (!dlm_grab(dlm)) {
441                 dlm_error(DLM_REJECTED);
442                 return DLM_REJECTED;
443         }
444
445         mlog_bug_on_msg(!dlm_domain_fully_joined(dlm),
446                         "Domain %s not fully joined!\n", dlm->name);
447
448         if (cnv->namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
449                 status = DLM_IVBUFLEN;
450                 dlm_error(status);
451                 goto leave;
452         }
453
454         flags = be32_to_cpu(cnv->flags);
455
456         if ((flags & (LKM_PUT_LVB|LKM_GET_LVB)) ==
457              (LKM_PUT_LVB|LKM_GET_LVB)) {
458                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "both PUT and GET lvb specified\n");
459                 status = DLM_BADARGS;
460                 goto leave;
461         }
462
463         mlog(0, "lvb: %s\n", flags & LKM_PUT_LVB ? "put lvb" :
464              (flags & LKM_GET_LVB ? "get lvb" : "none"));
465
466         status = DLM_IVLOCKID;
467         res = dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, cnv->name, cnv->namelen);
468         if (!res) {
469                 dlm_error(status);
470                 goto leave;
471         }
472
473         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
474         status = __dlm_lockres_state_to_status(res);
475         if (status != DLM_NORMAL) {
476                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
477                 dlm_error(status);
478                 goto leave;
479         }
480         list_for_each_entry(tmp_lock, &res->granted, list) {
481                 if (tmp_lock->ml.cookie == cnv->cookie &&
482                     tmp_lock->ml.node == cnv->node_idx) {
483                         lock = tmp_lock;
484                         dlm_lock_get(lock);
485                         break;
486                 }
487         }
488         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
489         if (!lock) {
490                 status = DLM_IVLOCKID;
491                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "did not find lock to convert on grant queue! "
492                                "cookie=%u:%llu\n",
493                      dlm_get_lock_cookie_node(be64_to_cpu(cnv->cookie)),
494                      dlm_get_lock_cookie_seq(be64_to_cpu(cnv->cookie)));
495                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
496                 goto leave;
497         }
498
499         /* found the lock */
500         lksb = lock->lksb;
501
502         /* see if caller needed to get/put lvb */
503         if (flags & LKM_PUT_LVB) {
504                 BUG_ON(lksb->flags & (DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB|DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB));
505                 lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB;
506                 memcpy(&lksb->lvb[0], &cnv->lvb[0], DLM_LVB_LEN);
507         } else if (flags & LKM_GET_LVB) {
508                 BUG_ON(lksb->flags & (DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB|DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB));
509                 lksb->flags |= DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB;
510         }
511
512         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
513         status = __dlm_lockres_state_to_status(res);
514         if (status == DLM_NORMAL) {
515                 __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
516                 ast_reserved = 1;
517                 res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
518                 status = __dlmconvert_master(dlm, res, lock, flags,
519                                              cnv->requested_type,
520                                              &call_ast, &kick_thread);
521                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
522                 wake = 1;
523         }
524         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
525         if (wake)
526                 wake_up(&res->wq);
527
528         if (status != DLM_NORMAL) {
529                 if (status != DLM_NOTQUEUED)
530                         dlm_error(status);
531                 lksb->flags &= ~(DLM_LKSB_GET_LVB|DLM_LKSB_PUT_LVB);
532         }
533
534 leave:
535         if (lock)
536                 dlm_lock_put(lock);
537
538         /* either queue the ast or release it, if reserved */
539         if (call_ast)
540                 dlm_queue_ast(dlm, lock);
541         else if (ast_reserved)
542                 dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
543
544         if (kick_thread)
545                 dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
546
547         if (res)
548                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
549
550         dlm_put(dlm);
551
552         return status;
553 }