2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #include <sys/socket.h>
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
23 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
25 #include "byte-order.h"
30 #include "dynamic-string.h"
32 #include "ovs-thread.h"
34 #include "unaligned.h"
36 const struct in6_addr in6addr_exact = IN6ADDR_EXACT_INIT;
38 /* Parses 's' as a 16-digit hexadecimal number representing a datapath ID. On
39 * success stores the dpid into '*dpidp' and returns true, on failure stores 0
40 * into '*dpidp' and returns false.
42 * Rejects an all-zeros dpid as invalid. */
44 dpid_from_string(const char *s, uint64_t *dpidp)
46 *dpidp = (strlen(s) == 16 && strspn(s, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF") == 16
47 ? strtoull(s, NULL, 16)
52 /* Returns true if 'ea' is a reserved address, that a bridge must never
53 * forward, false otherwise.
55 * If you change this function's behavior, please update corresponding
56 * documentation in vswitch.xml at the same time. */
58 eth_addr_is_reserved(const uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
60 struct eth_addr_node {
61 struct hmap_node hmap_node;
65 static struct eth_addr_node nodes[] = {
66 /* STP, IEEE pause frames, and other reserved protocols. */
67 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000000ULL },
68 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000001ULL },
69 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000002ULL },
70 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000003ULL },
71 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000004ULL },
72 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000005ULL },
73 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000006ULL },
74 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000007ULL },
75 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000008ULL },
76 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c2000009ULL },
77 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000aULL },
78 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000bULL },
79 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000cULL },
80 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000dULL },
81 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000eULL },
82 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x0180c200000fULL },
84 /* Extreme protocols. */
85 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x00e02b000000ULL }, /* EDP. */
86 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x00e02b000004ULL }, /* EAPS. */
87 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x00e02b000006ULL }, /* EAPS. */
89 /* Cisco protocols. */
90 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000c000000ULL }, /* ISL. */
91 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccccULL }, /* PAgP, UDLD, CDP,
93 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000ccccccdULL }, /* PVST+. */
94 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000ccdcdcdULL }, /* STP Uplink Fast,
98 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc0ULL },
99 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc1ULL },
100 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc2ULL },
101 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc3ULL },
102 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc4ULL },
103 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc5ULL },
104 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc6ULL },
105 { HMAP_NODE_NULL_INITIALIZER, 0x01000cccccc7ULL },
108 static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
109 struct eth_addr_node *node;
110 static struct hmap addrs;
113 if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) {
115 for (node = nodes; node < &nodes[ARRAY_SIZE(nodes)]; node++) {
116 hmap_insert(&addrs, &node->hmap_node, hash_uint64(node->ea64));
118 ovsthread_once_done(&once);
121 ea64 = eth_addr_to_uint64(ea);
122 HMAP_FOR_EACH_IN_BUCKET (node, hmap_node, hash_uint64(ea64), &addrs) {
123 if (node->ea64 == ea64) {
131 eth_addr_from_string(const char *s, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
133 if (ovs_scan(s, ETH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT, ETH_ADDR_SCAN_ARGS(ea))) {
136 memset(ea, 0, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
141 /* Fills 'b' with a Reverse ARP packet with Ethernet source address 'eth_src'.
142 * This function is used by Open vSwitch to compose packets in cases where
143 * context is important but content doesn't (or shouldn't) matter.
145 * The returned packet has enough headroom to insert an 802.1Q VLAN header if
148 compose_rarp(struct ofpbuf *b, const uint8_t eth_src[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
150 struct eth_header *eth;
151 struct arp_eth_header *arp;
154 ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, 2 + ETH_HEADER_LEN + VLAN_HEADER_LEN
155 + ARP_ETH_HEADER_LEN);
156 ofpbuf_reserve(b, 2 + VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
157 eth = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, sizeof *eth);
158 memcpy(eth->eth_dst, eth_addr_broadcast, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
159 memcpy(eth->eth_src, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
160 eth->eth_type = htons(ETH_TYPE_RARP);
162 arp = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, sizeof *arp);
163 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARP_HRD_ETHERNET);
164 arp->ar_pro = htons(ARP_PRO_IP);
165 arp->ar_hln = sizeof arp->ar_sha;
166 arp->ar_pln = sizeof arp->ar_spa;
167 arp->ar_op = htons(ARP_OP_RARP);
168 memcpy(arp->ar_sha, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
169 put_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_spa, htonl(0));
170 memcpy(arp->ar_tha, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
171 put_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_tpa, htonl(0));
173 ofpbuf_set_frame(b, eth);
174 ofpbuf_set_l3(b, arp);
177 /* Insert VLAN header according to given TCI. Packet passed must be Ethernet
178 * packet. Ignores the CFI bit of 'tci' using 0 instead.
180 * Also adjusts the layer offsets accordingly. */
182 eth_push_vlan(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 tpid, ovs_be16 tci)
184 struct vlan_eth_header *veh;
186 /* Insert new 802.1Q header. */
187 veh = ofpbuf_resize_l2(packet, VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
188 memmove(veh, (char *)veh + VLAN_HEADER_LEN, 2 * ETH_ADDR_LEN);
189 veh->veth_type = tpid;
190 veh->veth_tci = tci & htons(~VLAN_CFI);
193 /* Removes outermost VLAN header (if any is present) from 'packet'.
195 * 'packet->l2_5' should initially point to 'packet''s outer-most MPLS header
196 * or may be NULL if there are no MPLS headers. */
198 eth_pop_vlan(struct ofpbuf *packet)
200 struct vlan_eth_header *veh = ofpbuf_l2(packet);
202 if (veh && ofpbuf_size(packet) >= sizeof *veh
203 && veh->veth_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_VLAN)) {
205 memmove((char *)veh + VLAN_HEADER_LEN, veh, 2 * ETH_ADDR_LEN);
206 ofpbuf_resize_l2(packet, -VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
210 /* Set ethertype of the packet. */
212 set_ethertype(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 eth_type)
214 struct eth_header *eh = ofpbuf_l2(packet);
220 if (eh->eth_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_VLAN)) {
222 char *l2_5 = ofpbuf_l2_5(packet);
224 p = ALIGNED_CAST(ovs_be16 *,
225 (l2_5 ? l2_5 : (char *)ofpbuf_l3(packet)) - 2);
228 eh->eth_type = eth_type;
232 static bool is_mpls(struct ofpbuf *packet)
234 return packet->l2_5_ofs != UINT16_MAX;
237 /* Set time to live (TTL) of an MPLS label stack entry (LSE). */
239 set_mpls_lse_ttl(ovs_be32 *lse, uint8_t ttl)
241 *lse &= ~htonl(MPLS_TTL_MASK);
242 *lse |= htonl((ttl << MPLS_TTL_SHIFT) & MPLS_TTL_MASK);
245 /* Set traffic class (TC) of an MPLS label stack entry (LSE). */
247 set_mpls_lse_tc(ovs_be32 *lse, uint8_t tc)
249 *lse &= ~htonl(MPLS_TC_MASK);
250 *lse |= htonl((tc << MPLS_TC_SHIFT) & MPLS_TC_MASK);
253 /* Set label of an MPLS label stack entry (LSE). */
255 set_mpls_lse_label(ovs_be32 *lse, ovs_be32 label)
257 *lse &= ~htonl(MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
258 *lse |= htonl((ntohl(label) << MPLS_LABEL_SHIFT) & MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
261 /* Set bottom of stack (BoS) bit of an MPLS label stack entry (LSE). */
263 set_mpls_lse_bos(ovs_be32 *lse, uint8_t bos)
265 *lse &= ~htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK);
266 *lse |= htonl((bos << MPLS_BOS_SHIFT) & MPLS_BOS_MASK);
269 /* Compose an MPLS label stack entry (LSE) from its components:
270 * label, traffic class (TC), time to live (TTL) and
271 * bottom of stack (BoS) bit. */
273 set_mpls_lse_values(uint8_t ttl, uint8_t tc, uint8_t bos, ovs_be32 label)
275 ovs_be32 lse = htonl(0);
276 set_mpls_lse_ttl(&lse, ttl);
277 set_mpls_lse_tc(&lse, tc);
278 set_mpls_lse_bos(&lse, bos);
279 set_mpls_lse_label(&lse, label);
283 /* Set MPLS label stack entry to outermost MPLS header.*/
285 set_mpls_lse(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be32 mpls_lse)
287 /* Packet type should be MPLS to set label stack entry. */
288 if (is_mpls(packet)) {
289 struct mpls_hdr *mh = ofpbuf_l2_5(packet);
291 /* Update mpls label stack entry. */
292 put_16aligned_be32(&mh->mpls_lse, mpls_lse);
296 /* Push MPLS label stack entry 'lse' onto 'packet' as the the outermost MPLS
297 * header. If 'packet' does not already have any MPLS labels, then its
298 * Ethertype is changed to 'ethtype' (which must be an MPLS Ethertype). */
300 push_mpls(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 ethtype, ovs_be32 lse)
305 if (!eth_type_mpls(ethtype)) {
309 if (!is_mpls(packet)) {
310 /* Set MPLS label stack offset. */
311 packet->l2_5_ofs = packet->l3_ofs;
314 set_ethertype(packet, ethtype);
316 /* Push new MPLS shim header onto packet. */
317 len = packet->l2_5_ofs;
318 header = ofpbuf_resize_l2_5(packet, MPLS_HLEN);
319 memmove(header, header + MPLS_HLEN, len);
320 memcpy(header + len, &lse, sizeof lse);
323 /* If 'packet' is an MPLS packet, removes its outermost MPLS label stack entry.
324 * If the label that was removed was the only MPLS label, changes 'packet''s
325 * Ethertype to 'ethtype' (which ordinarily should not be an MPLS
328 pop_mpls(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 ethtype)
330 if (is_mpls(packet)) {
331 struct mpls_hdr *mh = ofpbuf_l2_5(packet);
332 size_t len = packet->l2_5_ofs;
334 set_ethertype(packet, ethtype);
335 if (get_16aligned_be32(&mh->mpls_lse) & htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK)) {
336 ofpbuf_set_l2_5(packet, NULL);
338 /* Shift the l2 header forward. */
339 memmove((char*)ofpbuf_data(packet) + MPLS_HLEN, ofpbuf_data(packet), len);
340 ofpbuf_resize_l2_5(packet, -MPLS_HLEN);
344 /* Converts hex digits in 'hex' to an Ethernet packet in '*packetp'. The
345 * caller must free '*packetp'. On success, returns NULL. On failure, returns
346 * an error message and stores NULL in '*packetp'.
348 * Aligns the L3 header of '*packetp' on a 32-bit boundary. */
350 eth_from_hex(const char *hex, struct ofpbuf **packetp)
352 struct ofpbuf *packet;
354 /* Use 2 bytes of headroom to 32-bit align the L3 header. */
355 packet = *packetp = ofpbuf_new_with_headroom(strlen(hex) / 2, 2);
357 if (ofpbuf_put_hex(packet, hex, NULL)[0] != '\0') {
358 ofpbuf_delete(packet);
360 return "Trailing garbage in packet data";
363 if (ofpbuf_size(packet) < ETH_HEADER_LEN) {
364 ofpbuf_delete(packet);
366 return "Packet data too short for Ethernet";
373 eth_format_masked(const uint8_t eth[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
374 const uint8_t mask[ETH_ADDR_LEN], struct ds *s)
376 ds_put_format(s, ETH_ADDR_FMT, ETH_ADDR_ARGS(eth));
377 if (mask && !eth_mask_is_exact(mask)) {
378 ds_put_format(s, "/"ETH_ADDR_FMT, ETH_ADDR_ARGS(mask));
383 eth_addr_bitand(const uint8_t src[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
384 const uint8_t mask[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
385 uint8_t dst[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
389 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
390 dst[i] = src[i] & mask[i];
394 /* Given the IP netmask 'netmask', returns the number of bits of the IP address
395 * that it specifies, that is, the number of 1-bits in 'netmask'.
397 * If 'netmask' is not a CIDR netmask (see ip_is_cidr()), the return value will
398 * still be in the valid range but isn't otherwise meaningful. */
400 ip_count_cidr_bits(ovs_be32 netmask)
402 return 32 - ctz32(ntohl(netmask));
406 ip_format_masked(ovs_be32 ip, ovs_be32 mask, struct ds *s)
408 ds_put_format(s, IP_FMT, IP_ARGS(ip));
409 if (mask != OVS_BE32_MAX) {
410 if (ip_is_cidr(mask)) {
411 ds_put_format(s, "/%d", ip_count_cidr_bits(mask));
413 ds_put_format(s, "/"IP_FMT, IP_ARGS(mask));
419 /* Stores the string representation of the IPv6 address 'addr' into the
420 * character array 'addr_str', which must be at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
423 format_ipv6_addr(char *addr_str, const struct in6_addr *addr)
425 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, addr_str, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
429 print_ipv6_addr(struct ds *string, const struct in6_addr *addr)
433 ds_reserve(string, string->length + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
435 dst = string->string + string->length;
436 format_ipv6_addr(dst, addr);
437 string->length += strlen(dst);
441 print_ipv6_masked(struct ds *s, const struct in6_addr *addr,
442 const struct in6_addr *mask)
444 print_ipv6_addr(s, addr);
445 if (mask && !ipv6_mask_is_exact(mask)) {
446 if (ipv6_is_cidr(mask)) {
447 int cidr_bits = ipv6_count_cidr_bits(mask);
448 ds_put_format(s, "/%d", cidr_bits);
451 print_ipv6_addr(s, mask);
456 struct in6_addr ipv6_addr_bitand(const struct in6_addr *a,
457 const struct in6_addr *b)
463 for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
464 dst.s6_addr32[i] = a->s6_addr32[i] & b->s6_addr32[i];
467 for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
468 dst.s6_addr[i] = a->s6_addr[i] & b->s6_addr[i];
475 /* Returns an in6_addr consisting of 'mask' high-order 1-bits and 128-N
476 * low-order 0-bits. */
478 ipv6_create_mask(int mask)
480 struct in6_addr netmask;
481 uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask.s6_addr[0];
483 memset(&netmask, 0, sizeof netmask);
491 *netmaskp = 0xff << (8 - mask);
497 /* Given the IPv6 netmask 'netmask', returns the number of bits of the IPv6
498 * address that it specifies, that is, the number of 1-bits in 'netmask'.
499 * 'netmask' must be a CIDR netmask (see ipv6_is_cidr()).
501 * If 'netmask' is not a CIDR netmask (see ipv6_is_cidr()), the return value
502 * will still be in the valid range but isn't otherwise meaningful. */
504 ipv6_count_cidr_bits(const struct in6_addr *netmask)
508 const uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask->s6_addr[0];
510 for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
511 if (netmaskp[i] == 0xff) {
516 for(nm = netmaskp[i]; nm; nm <<= 1) {
527 /* Returns true if 'netmask' is a CIDR netmask, that is, if it consists of N
528 * high-order 1-bits and 128-N low-order 0-bits. */
530 ipv6_is_cidr(const struct in6_addr *netmask)
532 const uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask->s6_addr[0];
535 for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
536 if (netmaskp[i] != 0xff) {
537 uint8_t x = ~netmaskp[i];
552 /* Populates 'b' with an Ethernet II packet headed with the given 'eth_dst',
553 * 'eth_src' and 'eth_type' parameters. A payload of 'size' bytes is allocated
554 * in 'b' and returned. This payload may be populated with appropriate
555 * information by the caller. Sets 'b''s 'frame' pointer and 'l3' offset to
556 * the Ethernet header and payload respectively. Aligns b->l3 on a 32-bit
559 * The returned packet has enough headroom to insert an 802.1Q VLAN header if
562 eth_compose(struct ofpbuf *b, const uint8_t eth_dst[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
563 const uint8_t eth_src[ETH_ADDR_LEN], uint16_t eth_type,
567 struct eth_header *eth;
571 /* The magic 2 here ensures that the L3 header (when it is added later)
572 * will be 32-bit aligned. */
573 ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, 2 + ETH_HEADER_LEN + VLAN_HEADER_LEN + size);
574 ofpbuf_reserve(b, 2 + VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
575 eth = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, ETH_HEADER_LEN);
576 data = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
578 memcpy(eth->eth_dst, eth_dst, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
579 memcpy(eth->eth_src, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
580 eth->eth_type = htons(eth_type);
582 ofpbuf_set_frame(b, eth);
583 ofpbuf_set_l3(b, data);
589 packet_set_ipv4_addr(struct ofpbuf *packet,
590 ovs_16aligned_be32 *addr, ovs_be32 new_addr)
592 struct ip_header *nh = ofpbuf_l3(packet);
593 ovs_be32 old_addr = get_16aligned_be32(addr);
594 size_t l4_size = ofpbuf_l4_size(packet);
596 if (nh->ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP && l4_size >= TCP_HEADER_LEN) {
597 struct tcp_header *th = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
599 th->tcp_csum = recalc_csum32(th->tcp_csum, old_addr, new_addr);
600 } else if (nh->ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP && l4_size >= UDP_HEADER_LEN ) {
601 struct udp_header *uh = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
604 uh->udp_csum = recalc_csum32(uh->udp_csum, old_addr, new_addr);
606 uh->udp_csum = htons(0xffff);
610 nh->ip_csum = recalc_csum32(nh->ip_csum, old_addr, new_addr);
611 put_16aligned_be32(addr, new_addr);
614 /* Returns true, if packet contains at least one routing header where
615 * segements_left > 0.
617 * This function assumes that L3 and L4 offsets are set in the packet. */
619 packet_rh_present(struct ofpbuf *packet)
621 const struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_hdr *nh;
625 uint8_t *data = ofpbuf_l3(packet);
627 remaining = packet->l4_ofs - packet->l3_ofs;
629 if (remaining < sizeof *nh) {
632 nh = ALIGNED_CAST(struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_hdr *, data);
634 remaining -= sizeof *nh;
635 nexthdr = nh->ip6_nxt;
638 if ((nexthdr != IPPROTO_HOPOPTS)
639 && (nexthdr != IPPROTO_ROUTING)
640 && (nexthdr != IPPROTO_DSTOPTS)
641 && (nexthdr != IPPROTO_AH)
642 && (nexthdr != IPPROTO_FRAGMENT)) {
643 /* It's either a terminal header (e.g., TCP, UDP) or one we
644 * don't understand. In either case, we're done with the
645 * packet, so use it to fill in 'nw_proto'. */
649 /* We only verify that at least 8 bytes of the next header are
650 * available, but many of these headers are longer. Ensure that
651 * accesses within the extension header are within those first 8
652 * bytes. All extension headers are required to be at least 8
658 if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_AH) {
659 /* A standard AH definition isn't available, but the fields
660 * we care about are in the same location as the generic
661 * option header--only the header length is calculated
663 const struct ip6_ext *ext_hdr = (struct ip6_ext *)data;
665 nexthdr = ext_hdr->ip6e_nxt;
666 len = (ext_hdr->ip6e_len + 2) * 4;
667 } else if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
668 const struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_frag *frag_hdr
669 = ALIGNED_CAST(struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_frag *, data);
671 nexthdr = frag_hdr->ip6f_nxt;
672 len = sizeof *frag_hdr;
673 } else if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ROUTING) {
674 const struct ip6_rthdr *rh = (struct ip6_rthdr *)data;
676 if (rh->ip6r_segleft > 0) {
680 nexthdr = rh->ip6r_nxt;
681 len = (rh->ip6r_len + 1) * 8;
683 const struct ip6_ext *ext_hdr = (struct ip6_ext *)data;
685 nexthdr = ext_hdr->ip6e_nxt;
686 len = (ext_hdr->ip6e_len + 1) * 8;
689 if (remaining < len) {
700 packet_update_csum128(struct ofpbuf *packet, uint8_t proto,
701 ovs_16aligned_be32 addr[4], const ovs_be32 new_addr[4])
703 size_t l4_size = ofpbuf_l4_size(packet);
705 if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && l4_size >= TCP_HEADER_LEN) {
706 struct tcp_header *th = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
708 th->tcp_csum = recalc_csum128(th->tcp_csum, addr, new_addr);
709 } else if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP && l4_size >= UDP_HEADER_LEN) {
710 struct udp_header *uh = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
713 uh->udp_csum = recalc_csum128(uh->udp_csum, addr, new_addr);
715 uh->udp_csum = htons(0xffff);
718 } else if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
719 l4_size >= sizeof(struct icmp6_header)) {
720 struct icmp6_header *icmp = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
722 icmp->icmp6_cksum = recalc_csum128(icmp->icmp6_cksum, addr, new_addr);
727 packet_set_ipv6_addr(struct ofpbuf *packet, uint8_t proto,
728 ovs_16aligned_be32 addr[4], const ovs_be32 new_addr[4],
729 bool recalculate_csum)
731 if (recalculate_csum) {
732 packet_update_csum128(packet, proto, addr, new_addr);
734 memcpy(addr, new_addr, sizeof(ovs_be32[4]));
738 packet_set_ipv6_flow_label(ovs_16aligned_be32 *flow_label, ovs_be32 flow_key)
740 ovs_be32 old_label = get_16aligned_be32(flow_label);
741 ovs_be32 new_label = (old_label & htonl(~IPV6_LABEL_MASK)) | flow_key;
742 put_16aligned_be32(flow_label, new_label);
746 packet_set_ipv6_tc(ovs_16aligned_be32 *flow_label, uint8_t tc)
748 ovs_be32 old_label = get_16aligned_be32(flow_label);
749 ovs_be32 new_label = (old_label & htonl(0xF00FFFFF)) | htonl(tc << 20);
750 put_16aligned_be32(flow_label, new_label);
753 /* Modifies the IPv4 header fields of 'packet' to be consistent with 'src',
754 * 'dst', 'tos', and 'ttl'. Updates 'packet''s L4 checksums as appropriate.
755 * 'packet' must contain a valid IPv4 packet with correctly populated l[347]
758 packet_set_ipv4(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be32 src, ovs_be32 dst,
759 uint8_t tos, uint8_t ttl)
761 struct ip_header *nh = ofpbuf_l3(packet);
763 if (get_16aligned_be32(&nh->ip_src) != src) {
764 packet_set_ipv4_addr(packet, &nh->ip_src, src);
767 if (get_16aligned_be32(&nh->ip_dst) != dst) {
768 packet_set_ipv4_addr(packet, &nh->ip_dst, dst);
771 if (nh->ip_tos != tos) {
772 uint8_t *field = &nh->ip_tos;
774 nh->ip_csum = recalc_csum16(nh->ip_csum, htons((uint16_t) *field),
775 htons((uint16_t) tos));
779 if (nh->ip_ttl != ttl) {
780 uint8_t *field = &nh->ip_ttl;
782 nh->ip_csum = recalc_csum16(nh->ip_csum, htons(*field << 8),
788 /* Modifies the IPv6 header fields of 'packet' to be consistent with 'src',
789 * 'dst', 'traffic class', and 'next hop'. Updates 'packet''s L4 checksums as
790 * appropriate. 'packet' must contain a valid IPv6 packet with correctly
791 * populated l[34] offsets. */
793 packet_set_ipv6(struct ofpbuf *packet, uint8_t proto, const ovs_be32 src[4],
794 const ovs_be32 dst[4], uint8_t key_tc, ovs_be32 key_fl,
797 struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_hdr *nh = ofpbuf_l3(packet);
799 if (memcmp(&nh->ip6_src, src, sizeof(ovs_be32[4]))) {
800 packet_set_ipv6_addr(packet, proto, nh->ip6_src.be32, src, true);
803 if (memcmp(&nh->ip6_dst, dst, sizeof(ovs_be32[4]))) {
804 packet_set_ipv6_addr(packet, proto, nh->ip6_dst.be32, dst,
805 !packet_rh_present(packet));
808 packet_set_ipv6_tc(&nh->ip6_flow, key_tc);
810 packet_set_ipv6_flow_label(&nh->ip6_flow, key_fl);
812 nh->ip6_hlim = key_hl;
816 packet_set_port(ovs_be16 *port, ovs_be16 new_port, ovs_be16 *csum)
818 if (*port != new_port) {
819 *csum = recalc_csum16(*csum, *port, new_port);
824 /* Sets the TCP source and destination port ('src' and 'dst' respectively) of
825 * the TCP header contained in 'packet'. 'packet' must be a valid TCP packet
826 * with its l4 offset properly populated. */
828 packet_set_tcp_port(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 src, ovs_be16 dst)
830 struct tcp_header *th = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
832 packet_set_port(&th->tcp_src, src, &th->tcp_csum);
833 packet_set_port(&th->tcp_dst, dst, &th->tcp_csum);
836 /* Sets the UDP source and destination port ('src' and 'dst' respectively) of
837 * the UDP header contained in 'packet'. 'packet' must be a valid UDP packet
838 * with its l4 offset properly populated. */
840 packet_set_udp_port(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 src, ovs_be16 dst)
842 struct udp_header *uh = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
845 packet_set_port(&uh->udp_src, src, &uh->udp_csum);
846 packet_set_port(&uh->udp_dst, dst, &uh->udp_csum);
849 uh->udp_csum = htons(0xffff);
857 /* Sets the SCTP source and destination port ('src' and 'dst' respectively) of
858 * the SCTP header contained in 'packet'. 'packet' must be a valid SCTP packet
859 * with its l4 offset properly populated. */
861 packet_set_sctp_port(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 src, ovs_be16 dst)
863 struct sctp_header *sh = ofpbuf_l4(packet);
864 ovs_be32 old_csum, old_correct_csum, new_csum;
865 uint16_t tp_len = ofpbuf_l4_size(packet);
867 old_csum = get_16aligned_be32(&sh->sctp_csum);
868 put_16aligned_be32(&sh->sctp_csum, 0);
869 old_correct_csum = crc32c((void *)sh, tp_len);
874 new_csum = crc32c((void *)sh, tp_len);
875 put_16aligned_be32(&sh->sctp_csum, old_csum ^ old_correct_csum ^ new_csum);
879 packet_tcp_flag_to_string(uint32_t flag)
911 /* Appends a string representation of the TCP flags value 'tcp_flags'
912 * (e.g. from struct flow.tcp_flags or obtained via TCP_FLAGS) to 's', in the
913 * format used by tcpdump. */
915 packet_format_tcp_flags(struct ds *s, uint16_t tcp_flags)
918 ds_put_cstr(s, "none");
922 if (tcp_flags & TCP_SYN) {
925 if (tcp_flags & TCP_FIN) {
928 if (tcp_flags & TCP_PSH) {
931 if (tcp_flags & TCP_RST) {
934 if (tcp_flags & TCP_URG) {
937 if (tcp_flags & TCP_ACK) {
940 if (tcp_flags & TCP_ECE) {
943 if (tcp_flags & TCP_CWR) {
946 if (tcp_flags & TCP_NS) {
949 if (tcp_flags & 0x200) {
950 ds_put_cstr(s, "[200]");
952 if (tcp_flags & 0x400) {
953 ds_put_cstr(s, "[400]");
955 if (tcp_flags & 0x800) {
956 ds_put_cstr(s, "[800]");