nfc/pn533.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
   3  *
   4  * Authors:
   5  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
   6  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19  * along with this program; if not, write to the
  20  * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21  * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  22  */
  23
  24 #include <linux/device.h>
  25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26 #include <linux/module.h>
  27 #include <linux/slab.h>
  28 #include <linux/usb.h>
  29 #include <linux/nfc.h>
  30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
  32
  33 #define VERSION "0.1"
  34
  35 #define PN533_VENDOR_ID 0x4CC
  36 #define PN533_PRODUCT_ID 0x2533
  37
  38 #define SCM_VENDOR_ID 0x4E6
  39 #define SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID 0x5591
  40
  41 static const struct usb_device_id pn533_table[] = {
  42         { USB_DEVICE(PN533_VENDOR_ID, PN533_PRODUCT_ID) },
  43         { USB_DEVICE(SCM_VENDOR_ID, SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID) },
  44         { }
  45 };
  46 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pn533_table);
  47
  48 /* frame definitions */
  49 #define PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE 2
  50 #define PN533_FRAME_SIZE(f) (sizeof(struct pn533_frame) + f->datalen + \
  51                                 PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE)
  52 #define PN533_FRAME_ACK_SIZE (sizeof(struct pn533_frame) + 1)
  53 #define PN533_FRAME_CHECKSUM(f) (f->data[f->datalen])
  54 #define PN533_FRAME_POSTAMBLE(f) (f->data[f->datalen + 1])
  55
  56 /* start of frame */
  57 #define PN533_SOF 0x00FF
  58
  59 /* frame identifier: in/out/error */
  60 #define PN533_FRAME_IDENTIFIER(f) (f->data[0])
  61 #define PN533_DIR_OUT 0xD4
  62 #define PN533_DIR_IN 0xD5
  63
  64 /* PN533 Commands */
  65 #define PN533_FRAME_CMD(f) (f->data[1])
  66 #define PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(f) (&f->data[2])
  67 #define PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_LEN(f) (f->datalen - 2)
  68
  69 #define PN533_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION 0x02
  70 #define PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION 0x32
  71 #define PN533_CMD_IN_DATA_EXCHANGE 0x40
  72 #define PN533_CMD_IN_LIST_PASSIVE_TARGET 0x4A
  73 #define PN533_CMD_IN_ATR 0x50
  74 #define PN533_CMD_IN_RELEASE 0x52
  75 #define PN533_CMD_IN_JUMP_FOR_DEP 0x56
  76
  77 #define PN533_CMD_RESPONSE(cmd) (cmd + 1)
  78
  79 /* PN533 Return codes */
  80 #define PN533_CMD_RET_MASK 0x3F
  81 #define PN533_CMD_MI_MASK 0x40
  82 #define PN533_CMD_RET_SUCCESS 0x00
  83
  84 struct pn533;
  85
  86 typedef int (*pn533_cmd_complete_t) (struct pn533 *dev, void *arg,
  87                                         u8 *params, int params_len);
  88
  89 /* structs for pn533 commands */
  90
  91 /* PN533_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION */
  92 struct pn533_fw_version {
  93         u8 ic;
  94         u8 ver;
  95         u8 rev;
  96         u8 support;
  97 };
  98
  99 /* PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION */
 100 #define PN533_CFGITEM_MAX_RETRIES 0x05
 101
 102 #define PN533_CONFIG_MAX_RETRIES_NO_RETRY 0x00
 103 #define PN533_CONFIG_MAX_RETRIES_ENDLESS 0xFF
 104
 105 struct pn533_config_max_retries {
 106         u8 mx_rty_atr;
 107         u8 mx_rty_psl;
 108         u8 mx_rty_passive_act;
 109 } __packed;
 110
 111 /* PN533_CMD_IN_LIST_PASSIVE_TARGET */
 112
 113 /* felica commands opcode */
 114 #define PN533_FELICA_OPC_SENSF_REQ 0
 115 #define PN533_FELICA_OPC_SENSF_RES 1
 116 /* felica SENSF_REQ parameters */
 117 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_SC_ALL 0xFFFF
 118 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_RC_NO_SYSTEM_CODE 0
 119 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_RC_SYSTEM_CODE 1
 120 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_RC_ADVANCED_PROTOCOL 2
 121
 122 /* type B initiator_data values */
 123 #define PN533_TYPE_B_AFI_ALL_FAMILIES 0
 124 #define PN533_TYPE_B_POLL_METHOD_TIMESLOT 0
 125 #define PN533_TYPE_B_POLL_METHOD_PROBABILISTIC 1
 126
 127 union pn533_cmd_poll_initdata {
 128         struct {
 129                 u8 afi;
 130                 u8 polling_method;
 131         } __packed type_b;
 132         struct {
 133                 u8 opcode;
 134                 __be16 sc;
 135                 u8 rc;
 136                 u8 tsn;
 137         } __packed felica;
 138 };
 139
 140 /* Poll modulations */
 141 enum {
 142         PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_A,
 143         PN533_POLL_MOD_212KBPS_FELICA,
 144         PN533_POLL_MOD_424KBPS_FELICA,
 145         PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_JEWEL,
 146         PN533_POLL_MOD_847KBPS_B,
 147
 148         __PN533_POLL_MOD_AFTER_LAST,
 149 };
 150 #define PN533_POLL_MOD_MAX (__PN533_POLL_MOD_AFTER_LAST - 1)
 151
 152 struct pn533_poll_modulations {
 153         struct {
 154                 u8 maxtg;
 155                 u8 brty;
 156                 union pn533_cmd_poll_initdata initiator_data;
 157         } __packed data;
 158         u8 len;
 159 };
 160
 161 const struct pn533_poll_modulations poll_mod[] = {
 162         [PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_A] = {
 163                 .data = {
 164                         .maxtg = 1,
 165                         .brty = 0,
 166                 },
 167                 .len = 2,
 168         },
 169         [PN533_POLL_MOD_212KBPS_FELICA] = {
 170                 .data = {
 171                         .maxtg = 1,
 172                         .brty = 1,
 173                         .initiator_data.felica = {
 174                                 .opcode = PN533_FELICA_OPC_SENSF_REQ,
 175                                 .sc = PN533_FELICA_SENSF_SC_ALL,
 176                                 .rc = PN533_FELICA_SENSF_RC_NO_SYSTEM_CODE,
 177                                 .tsn = 0,
 178                         },
 179                 },
 180                 .len = 7,
 181         },
 182         [PN533_POLL_MOD_424KBPS_FELICA] = {
 183                 .data = {
 184                         .maxtg = 1,
 185                         .brty = 2,
 186                         .initiator_data.felica = {
 187                                 .opcode = PN533_FELICA_OPC_SENSF_REQ,
 188                                 .sc = PN533_FELICA_SENSF_SC_ALL,
 189                                 .rc = PN533_FELICA_SENSF_RC_NO_SYSTEM_CODE,
 190                                 .tsn = 0,
 191                         },
 192                  },
 193                 .len = 7,
 194         },
 195         [PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_JEWEL] = {
 196                 .data = {
 197                         .maxtg = 1,
 198                         .brty = 4,
 199                 },
 200                 .len = 2,
 201         },
 202         [PN533_POLL_MOD_847KBPS_B] = {
 203                 .data = {
 204                         .maxtg = 1,
 205                         .brty = 8,
 206                         .initiator_data.type_b = {
 207                                 .afi = PN533_TYPE_B_AFI_ALL_FAMILIES,
 208                                 .polling_method =
 209                                         PN533_TYPE_B_POLL_METHOD_TIMESLOT,
 210                         },
 211                 },
 212                 .len = 3,
 213         },
 214 };
 215
 216 /* PN533_CMD_IN_ATR */
 217
 218 struct pn533_cmd_activate_param {
 219         u8 tg;
 220         u8 next;
 221 } __packed;
 222
 223 struct pn533_cmd_activate_response {
 224         u8 status;
 225         u8 nfcid3t[10];
 226         u8 didt;
 227         u8 bst;
 228         u8 brt;
 229         u8 to;
 230         u8 ppt;
 231         /* optional */
 232         u8 gt[];
 233 } __packed;
 234
 235 /* PN533_CMD_IN_JUMP_FOR_DEP */
 236 struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep {
 237         u8 active;
 238         u8 baud;
 239         u8 next;
 240         u8 gt[];
 241 } __packed;
 242
 243 struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep_response {
 244         u8 status;
 245         u8 tg;
 246         u8 nfcid3t[10];
 247         u8 didt;
 248         u8 bst;
 249         u8 brt;
 250         u8 to;
 251         u8 ppt;
 252         /* optional */
 253         u8 gt[];
 254 } __packed;
 255
 256 struct pn533 {
 257         struct usb_device *udev;
 258         struct usb_interface *interface;
 259         struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev;
 260
 261         struct urb *out_urb;
 262         int out_maxlen;
 263         struct pn533_frame *out_frame;
 264
 265         struct urb *in_urb;
 266         int in_maxlen;
 267         struct pn533_frame *in_frame;
 268
 269         struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
 270         struct pn533_frame *tklt_in_frame;
 271         int tklt_in_error;
 272
 273         pn533_cmd_complete_t cmd_complete;
 274         void *cmd_complete_arg;
 275         struct semaphore cmd_lock;
 276         u8 cmd;
 277
 278         struct pn533_poll_modulations *poll_mod_active[PN533_POLL_MOD_MAX + 1];
 279         u8 poll_mod_count;
 280         u8 poll_mod_curr;
 281         u32 poll_protocols;
 282
 283         u8 tgt_available_prots;
 284         u8 tgt_active_prot;
 285 };
 286
 287 struct pn533_frame {
 288         u8 preamble;
 289         __be16 start_frame;
 290         u8 datalen;
 291         u8 datalen_checksum;
 292         u8 data[];
 293 } __packed;
 294
 295 /* The rule: value + checksum = 0 */
 296 static inline u8 pn533_checksum(u8 value)
 297 {
 298         return ~value + 1;
 299 }
 300
 301 /* The rule: sum(data elements) + checksum = 0 */
 302 static u8 pn533_data_checksum(u8 *data, int datalen)
 303 {
 304         u8 sum = 0;
 305         int i;
 306
 307         for (i = 0; i < datalen; i++)
 308                 sum += data[i];
 309
 310         return pn533_checksum(sum);
 311 }
 312
 313 /**
 314  * pn533_tx_frame_ack - create a ack frame
 315  * @frame:      The frame to be set as ack
 316  *
 317  * Ack is different type of standard frame. As a standard frame, it has
 318  * preamble and start_frame. However the checksum of this frame must fail,
 319  * i.e. datalen + datalen_checksum must NOT be zero. When the checksum test
 320  * fails and datalen = 0 and datalen_checksum = 0xFF, the frame is a ack.
 321  * After datalen_checksum field, the postamble is placed.
 322  */
 323 static void pn533_tx_frame_ack(struct pn533_frame *frame)
 324 {
 325         frame->preamble = 0;
 326         frame->start_frame = cpu_to_be16(PN533_SOF);
 327         frame->datalen = 0;
 328         frame->datalen_checksum = 0xFF;
 329         /* data[0] is used as postamble */
 330         frame->data[0] = 0;
 331 }
 332
 333 static void pn533_tx_frame_init(struct pn533_frame *frame, u8 cmd)
 334 {
 335         frame->preamble = 0;
 336         frame->start_frame = cpu_to_be16(PN533_SOF);
 337         PN533_FRAME_IDENTIFIER(frame) = PN533_DIR_OUT;
 338         PN533_FRAME_CMD(frame) = cmd;
 339         frame->datalen = 2;
 340 }
 341
 342 static void pn533_tx_frame_finish(struct pn533_frame *frame)
 343 {
 344         frame->datalen_checksum = pn533_checksum(frame->datalen);
 345
 346         PN533_FRAME_CHECKSUM(frame) =
 347                 pn533_data_checksum(frame->data, frame->datalen);
 348
 349         PN533_FRAME_POSTAMBLE(frame) = 0;
 350 }
 351
 352 static bool pn533_rx_frame_is_valid(struct pn533_frame *frame)
 353 {
 354         u8 checksum;
 355
 356         if (frame->start_frame != cpu_to_be16(PN533_SOF))
 357                 return false;
 358
 359         checksum = pn533_checksum(frame->datalen);
 360         if (checksum != frame->datalen_checksum)
 361                 return false;
 362
 363         checksum = pn533_data_checksum(frame->data, frame->datalen);
 364         if (checksum != PN533_FRAME_CHECKSUM(frame))
 365                 return false;
 366
 367         return true;
 368 }
 369
 370 static bool pn533_rx_frame_is_ack(struct pn533_frame *frame)
 371 {
 372         if (frame->start_frame != cpu_to_be16(PN533_SOF))
 373                 return false;
 374
 375         if (frame->datalen != 0 || frame->datalen_checksum != 0xFF)
 376                 return false;
 377
 378         return true;
 379 }
 380
 381 static bool pn533_rx_frame_is_cmd_response(struct pn533_frame *frame, u8 cmd)
 382 {
 383         return (PN533_FRAME_CMD(frame) == PN533_CMD_RESPONSE(cmd));
 384 }
 385
 386 static void pn533_tasklet_cmd_complete(unsigned long arg)
 387 {
 388         struct pn533 *dev = (struct pn533 *) arg;
 389         struct pn533_frame *in_frame = dev->tklt_in_frame;
 390         int rc;
 391
 392         if (dev->tklt_in_error)
 393                 rc = dev->cmd_complete(dev, dev->cmd_complete_arg, NULL,
 394                                                         dev->tklt_in_error);
 395         else
 396                 rc = dev->cmd_complete(dev, dev->cmd_complete_arg,
 397                                         PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(in_frame),
 398                                         PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_LEN(in_frame));
 399
 400         if (rc != -EINPROGRESS)
 401                 up(&dev->cmd_lock);
 402 }
 403
 404 static void pn533_recv_response(struct urb *urb)
 405 {
 406         struct pn533 *dev = urb->context;
 407         struct pn533_frame *in_frame;
 408
 409         dev->tklt_in_frame = NULL;
 410
 411         switch (urb->status) {
 412         case 0:
 413                 /* success */
 414                 break;
 415         case -ECONNRESET:
 416         case -ENOENT:
 417         case -ESHUTDOWN:
 418                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Urb shutting down with"
 419                                                 " status: %d", urb->status);
 420                 dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
 421                 goto sched_tasklet;
 422         default:
 423                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Nonzero urb status received:"
 424                                                         " %d", urb->status);
 425                 dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
 426                 goto sched_tasklet;
 427         }
 428
 429         in_frame = dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer;
 430
 431         if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_valid(in_frame)) {
 432                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Received an invalid frame");
 433                 dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
 434                 goto sched_tasklet;
 435         }
 436
 437         if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_cmd_response(in_frame, dev->cmd)) {
 438                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "The received frame is not "
 439                                                 "response to the last command");
 440                 dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
 441                 goto sched_tasklet;
 442         }
 443
 444         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Received a valid frame");
 445         dev->tklt_in_error = 0;
 446         dev->tklt_in_frame = in_frame;
 447
 448 sched_tasklet:
 449         tasklet_schedule(&dev->tasklet);
 450 }
 451
 452 static int pn533_submit_urb_for_response(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
 453 {
 454         dev->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_response;
 455
 456         return usb_submit_urb(dev->in_urb, flags);
 457 }
 458
 459 static void pn533_recv_ack(struct urb *urb)
 460 {
 461         struct pn533 *dev = urb->context;
 462         struct pn533_frame *in_frame;
 463         int rc;
 464
 465         switch (urb->status) {
 466         case 0:
 467                 /* success */
 468                 break;
 469         case -ECONNRESET:
 470         case -ENOENT:
 471         case -ESHUTDOWN:
 472                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Urb shutting down with"
 473                                                 " status: %d", urb->status);
 474                 dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
 475                 goto sched_tasklet;
 476         default:
 477                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Nonzero urb status received:"
 478                                                         " %d", urb->status);
 479                 dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
 480                 goto sched_tasklet;
 481         }
 482
 483         in_frame = dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer;
 484
 485         if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_ack(in_frame)) {
 486                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Received an invalid ack");
 487                 dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
 488                 goto sched_tasklet;
 489         }
 490
 491         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Received a valid ack");
 492
 493         rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_response(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
 494         if (rc) {
 495                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "usb_submit_urb failed with"
 496                                                         " result %d", rc);
 497                 dev->tklt_in_error = rc;
 498                 goto sched_tasklet;
 499         }
 500
 501         return;
 502
 503 sched_tasklet:
 504         dev->tklt_in_frame = NULL;
 505         tasklet_schedule(&dev->tasklet);
 506 }
 507
 508 static int pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
 509 {
 510         dev->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_ack;
 511
 512         return usb_submit_urb(dev->in_urb, flags);
 513 }
 514
 515 static int pn533_send_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
 516 {
 517         int rc;
 518
 519         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
 520
 521         pn533_tx_frame_ack(dev->out_frame);
 522
 523         dev->out_urb->transfer_buffer = dev->out_frame;
 524         dev->out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = PN533_FRAME_ACK_SIZE;
 525         rc = usb_submit_urb(dev->out_urb, flags);
 526
 527         return rc;
 528 }
 529
 530 static int __pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(struct pn533 *dev,
 531                                         struct pn533_frame *out_frame,
 532                                         struct pn533_frame *in_frame,
 533                                         int in_frame_len,
 534                                         pn533_cmd_complete_t cmd_complete,
 535                                         void *arg, gfp_t flags)
 536 {
 537         int rc;
 538
 539         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Sending command 0x%x",
 540                                                 PN533_FRAME_CMD(out_frame));
 541
 542         dev->cmd = PN533_FRAME_CMD(out_frame);
 543         dev->cmd_complete = cmd_complete;
 544         dev->cmd_complete_arg = arg;
 545
 546         dev->out_urb->transfer_buffer = out_frame;
 547         dev->out_urb->transfer_buffer_length =
 548                                 PN533_FRAME_SIZE(out_frame);
 549
 550         dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer = in_frame;
 551         dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer_length = in_frame_len;
 552
 553         rc = usb_submit_urb(dev->out_urb, flags);
 554         if (rc)
 555                 return rc;
 556
 557         rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(dev, flags);
 558         if (rc)
 559                 goto error;
 560
 561         return 0;
 562
 563 error:
 564         usb_unlink_urb(dev->out_urb);
 565         return rc;
 566 }
 567
 568 static int pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(struct pn533 *dev,
 569                                         struct pn533_frame *out_frame,
 570                                         struct pn533_frame *in_frame,
 571                                         int in_frame_len,
 572                                         pn533_cmd_complete_t cmd_complete,
 573                                         void *arg, gfp_t flags)
 574 {
 575         int rc;
 576
 577         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
 578
 579         if (down_trylock(&dev->cmd_lock))
 580                 return -EBUSY;
 581
 582         rc = __pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, out_frame, in_frame,
 583                                         in_frame_len, cmd_complete, arg, flags);
 584         if (rc)
 585                 goto error;
 586
 587         return 0;
 588 error:
 589         up(&dev->cmd_lock);
 590         return rc;
 591 }
 592
 593 struct pn533_sync_cmd_response {
 594         int rc;
 595         struct completion done;
 596 };
 597
 598 static int pn533_sync_cmd_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *_arg,
 599                                         u8 *params, int params_len)
 600 {
 601         struct pn533_sync_cmd_response *arg = _arg;
 602
 603         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
 604
 605         arg->rc = 0;
 606
 607         if (params_len < 0) /* error */
 608                 arg->rc = params_len;
 609
 610         complete(&arg->done);
 611
 612         return 0;
 613 }
 614
 615 static int pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(struct pn533 *dev,
 616                                                 struct pn533_frame *out_frame,
 617                                                 struct pn533_frame *in_frame,
 618                                                 int in_frame_len)
 619 {
 620         int rc;
 621         struct pn533_sync_cmd_response arg;
 622
 623         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
 624
 625         init_completion(&arg.done);
 626
 627         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, out_frame, in_frame, in_frame_len,
 628                                 pn533_sync_cmd_complete, &arg, GFP_KERNEL);
 629         if (rc)
 630                 return rc;
 631
 632         wait_for_completion(&arg.done);
 633
 634         return arg.rc;
 635 }
 636
 637 static void pn533_send_complete(struct urb *urb)
 638 {
 639         struct pn533 *dev = urb->context;
 640
 641         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
 642
 643         switch (urb->status) {
 644         case 0:
 645                 /* success */
 646                 break;
 647         case -ECONNRESET:
 648         case -ENOENT:
 649         case -ESHUTDOWN:
 650                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Urb shutting down with"
 651                                                 " status: %d", urb->status);
 652                 break;
 653         default:
 654                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Nonzero urb status received:"
 655                                                         " %d", urb->status);
 656         }
 657 }
 658
 659 struct pn533_target_type_a {
 660         __be16 sens_res;
 661         u8 sel_res;
 662         u8 nfcid_len;
 663         u8 nfcid_data[];
 664 } __packed;
 665
 666
 667 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_NFCID1(x) ((u8)((be16_to_cpu(x) & 0x00C0) >> 6))
 668 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD(x) ((u8)((be16_to_cpu(x) & 0x001F) >> 0))
 669 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF(x) ((u8)((be16_to_cpu(x) & 0x0F00) >> 8))
 670
 671 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD_JEWEL 0x00
 672 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF_JEWEL 0x0C
 673
 674 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT(x) (((x) & 0x60) >> 5)
 675 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_CASCADE(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2)
 676
 677 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_MIFARE 0
 678 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443 1
 679 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_DEP 2
 680 #define PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443_DEP 3
 681
 682 static bool pn533_target_type_a_is_valid(struct pn533_target_type_a *type_a,
 683                                                         int target_data_len)
 684 {
 685         u8 ssd;
 686         u8 platconf;
 687
 688         if (target_data_len < sizeof(struct pn533_target_type_a))
 689                 return false;
 690
 691         /* The lenght check of nfcid[] and ats[] are not being performed because
 692            the values are not being used */
 693
 694         /* Requirement 4.6.3.3 from NFC Forum Digital Spec */
 695         ssd = PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD(type_a->sens_res);
 696         platconf = PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF(type_a->sens_res);
 697
 698         if ((ssd == PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD_JEWEL &&
 699                         platconf != PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF_JEWEL) ||
 700                         (ssd != PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD_JEWEL &&
 701                         platconf == PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF_JEWEL))
 702                 return false;
 703
 704         /* Requirements 4.8.2.1, 4.8.2.3, 4.8.2.5 and 4.8.2.7 from NFC Forum */
 705         if (PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_CASCADE(type_a->sel_res) != 0)
 706                 return false;
 707
 708         return true;
 709 }
 710
 711 static int pn533_target_found_type_a(struct nfc_target *nfc_tgt, u8 *tgt_data,
 712                                                         int tgt_data_len)
 713 {
 714         struct pn533_target_type_a *tgt_type_a;
 715
 716         tgt_type_a = (struct pn533_target_type_a *) tgt_data;
 717
 718         if (!pn533_target_type_a_is_valid(tgt_type_a, tgt_data_len))
 719                 return -EPROTO;
 720
 721         switch (PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT(tgt_type_a->sel_res)) {
 722         case PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_MIFARE:
 723                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK;
 724                 break;
 725         case PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443:
 726                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK;
 727                 break;
 728         case PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_DEP:
 729                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 730                 break;
 731         case PN533_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443_DEP:
 732                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |
 733                                                         NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 734                 break;
 735         }
 736
 737         nfc_tgt->sens_res = be16_to_cpu(tgt_type_a->sens_res);
 738         nfc_tgt->sel_res = tgt_type_a->sel_res;
 739
 740         return 0;
 741 }
 742
 743 struct pn533_target_felica {
 744         u8 pol_res;
 745         u8 opcode;
 746         u8 nfcid2[8];
 747         u8 pad[8];
 748         /* optional */
 749         u8 syst_code[];
 750 } __packed;
 751
 752 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_NFCID2_DEP_B1 0x01
 753 #define PN533_FELICA_SENSF_NFCID2_DEP_B2 0xFE
 754
 755 static bool pn533_target_felica_is_valid(struct pn533_target_felica *felica,
 756                                                         int target_data_len)
 757 {
 758         if (target_data_len < sizeof(struct pn533_target_felica))
 759                 return false;
 760
 761         if (felica->opcode != PN533_FELICA_OPC_SENSF_RES)
 762                 return false;
 763
 764         return true;
 765 }
 766
 767 static int pn533_target_found_felica(struct nfc_target *nfc_tgt, u8 *tgt_data,
 768                                                         int tgt_data_len)
 769 {
 770         struct pn533_target_felica *tgt_felica;
 771
 772         tgt_felica = (struct pn533_target_felica *) tgt_data;
 773
 774         if (!pn533_target_felica_is_valid(tgt_felica, tgt_data_len))
 775                 return -EPROTO;
 776
 777         if (tgt_felica->nfcid2[0] == PN533_FELICA_SENSF_NFCID2_DEP_B1 &&
 778                                         tgt_felica->nfcid2[1] ==
 779                                         PN533_FELICA_SENSF_NFCID2_DEP_B2)
 780                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 781         else
 782                 nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK;
 783
 784         return 0;
 785 }
 786
 787 struct pn533_target_jewel {
 788         __be16 sens_res;
 789         u8 jewelid[4];
 790 } __packed;
 791
 792 static bool pn533_target_jewel_is_valid(struct pn533_target_jewel *jewel,
 793                                                         int target_data_len)
 794 {
 795         u8 ssd;
 796         u8 platconf;
 797
 798         if (target_data_len < sizeof(struct pn533_target_jewel))
 799                 return false;
 800
 801         /* Requirement 4.6.3.3 from NFC Forum Digital Spec */
 802         ssd = PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD(jewel->sens_res);
 803         platconf = PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF(jewel->sens_res);
 804
 805         if ((ssd == PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD_JEWEL &&
 806                         platconf != PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF_JEWEL) ||
 807                         (ssd != PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_SSD_JEWEL &&
 808                         platconf == PN533_TYPE_A_SENS_RES_PLATCONF_JEWEL))
 809                 return false;
 810
 811         return true;
 812 }
 813
 814 static int pn533_target_found_jewel(struct nfc_target *nfc_tgt, u8 *tgt_data,
 815                                                         int tgt_data_len)
 816 {
 817         struct pn533_target_jewel *tgt_jewel;
 818
 819         tgt_jewel = (struct pn533_target_jewel *) tgt_data;
 820
 821         if (!pn533_target_jewel_is_valid(tgt_jewel, tgt_data_len))
 822                 return -EPROTO;
 823
 824         nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK;
 825         nfc_tgt->sens_res = be16_to_cpu(tgt_jewel->sens_res);
 826
 827         return 0;
 828 }
 829
 830 struct pn533_type_b_prot_info {
 831         u8 bitrate;
 832         u8 fsci_type;
 833         u8 fwi_adc_fo;
 834 } __packed;
 835
 836 #define PN533_TYPE_B_PROT_FCSI(x) (((x) & 0xF0) >> 4)
 837 #define PN533_TYPE_B_PROT_TYPE(x) (((x) & 0x0F) >> 0)
 838 #define PN533_TYPE_B_PROT_TYPE_RFU_MASK 0x8
 839
 840 struct pn533_type_b_sens_res {
 841         u8 opcode;
 842         u8 nfcid[4];
 843         u8 appdata[4];
 844         struct pn533_type_b_prot_info prot_info;
 845 } __packed;
 846
 847 #define PN533_TYPE_B_OPC_SENSB_RES 0x50
 848
 849 struct pn533_target_type_b {
 850         struct pn533_type_b_sens_res sensb_res;
 851         u8 attrib_res_len;
 852         u8 attrib_res[];
 853 } __packed;
 854
 855 static bool pn533_target_type_b_is_valid(struct pn533_target_type_b *type_b,
 856                                                         int target_data_len)
 857 {
 858         if (target_data_len < sizeof(struct pn533_target_type_b))
 859                 return false;
 860
 861         if (type_b->sensb_res.opcode != PN533_TYPE_B_OPC_SENSB_RES)
 862                 return false;
 863
 864         if (PN533_TYPE_B_PROT_TYPE(type_b->sensb_res.prot_info.fsci_type) &
 865                                                 PN533_TYPE_B_PROT_TYPE_RFU_MASK)
 866                 return false;
 867
 868         return true;
 869 }
 870
 871 static int pn533_target_found_type_b(struct nfc_target *nfc_tgt, u8 *tgt_data,
 872                                                         int tgt_data_len)
 873 {
 874         struct pn533_target_type_b *tgt_type_b;
 875
 876         tgt_type_b = (struct pn533_target_type_b *) tgt_data;
 877
 878         if (!pn533_target_type_b_is_valid(tgt_type_b, tgt_data_len))
 879                 return -EPROTO;
 880
 881         nfc_tgt->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK;
 882
 883         return 0;
 884 }
 885
 886 struct pn533_poll_response {
 887         u8 nbtg;
 888         u8 tg;
 889         u8 target_data[];
 890 } __packed;
 891
 892 static int pn533_target_found(struct pn533 *dev,
 893                         struct pn533_poll_response *resp, int resp_len)
 894 {
 895         int target_data_len;
 896         struct nfc_target nfc_tgt;
 897         int rc;
 898
 899         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - modulation=%d", __func__,
 900                                                         dev->poll_mod_curr);
 901
 902         if (resp->tg != 1)
 903                 return -EPROTO;
 904
 905         target_data_len = resp_len - sizeof(struct pn533_poll_response);
 906
 907         switch (dev->poll_mod_curr) {
 908         case PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_A:
 909                 rc = pn533_target_found_type_a(&nfc_tgt, resp->target_data,
 910                                                         target_data_len);
 911                 break;
 912         case PN533_POLL_MOD_212KBPS_FELICA:
 913         case PN533_POLL_MOD_424KBPS_FELICA:
 914                 rc = pn533_target_found_felica(&nfc_tgt, resp->target_data,
 915                                                         target_data_len);
 916                 break;
 917         case PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_JEWEL:
 918                 rc = pn533_target_found_jewel(&nfc_tgt, resp->target_data,
 919                                                         target_data_len);
 920                 break;
 921         case PN533_POLL_MOD_847KBPS_B:
 922                 rc = pn533_target_found_type_b(&nfc_tgt, resp->target_data,
 923                                                         target_data_len);
 924                 break;
 925         default:
 926                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Unknown current poll"
 927                                                                 " modulation");
 928                 return -EPROTO;
 929         }
 930
 931         if (rc)
 932                 return rc;
 933
 934         if (!(nfc_tgt.supported_protocols & dev->poll_protocols)) {
 935                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "The target found does not"
 936                                                 " have the desired protocol");
 937                 return -EAGAIN;
 938         }
 939
 940         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Target found - supported protocols: "
 941                                         "0x%x", nfc_tgt.supported_protocols);
 942
 943         dev->tgt_available_prots = nfc_tgt.supported_protocols;
 944
 945         nfc_targets_found(dev->nfc_dev, &nfc_tgt, 1);
 946
 947         return 0;
 948 }
 949
 950 static void pn533_poll_reset_mod_list(struct pn533 *dev)
 951 {
 952         dev->poll_mod_count = 0;
 953 }
 954
 955 static void pn533_poll_add_mod(struct pn533 *dev, u8 mod_index)
 956 {
 957         dev->poll_mod_active[dev->poll_mod_count] =
 958                 (struct pn533_poll_modulations *) &poll_mod[mod_index];
 959         dev->poll_mod_count++;
 960 }
 961
 962 static void pn533_poll_create_mod_list(struct pn533 *dev, u32 protocols)
 963 {
 964         pn533_poll_reset_mod_list(dev);
 965
 966         if (protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK
 967                                         || protocols & NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK
 968                                         || protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
 969                 pn533_poll_add_mod(dev, PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_A);
 970
 971         if (protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK
 972                                         || protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 973                 pn533_poll_add_mod(dev, PN533_POLL_MOD_212KBPS_FELICA);
 974                 pn533_poll_add_mod(dev, PN533_POLL_MOD_424KBPS_FELICA);
 975         }
 976
 977         if (protocols & NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK)
 978                 pn533_poll_add_mod(dev, PN533_POLL_MOD_106KBPS_JEWEL);
 979
 980         if (protocols & NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK)
 981                 pn533_poll_add_mod(dev, PN533_POLL_MOD_847KBPS_B);
 982 }
 983
 984 static void pn533_start_poll_frame(struct pn533_frame *frame,
 985                                         struct pn533_poll_modulations *mod)
 986 {
 987
 988         pn533_tx_frame_init(frame, PN533_CMD_IN_LIST_PASSIVE_TARGET);
 989
 990         memcpy(PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(frame), &mod->data, mod->len);
 991         frame->datalen += mod->len;
 992
 993         pn533_tx_frame_finish(frame);
 994 }
 995
 996 static int pn533_start_poll_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *arg,
 997                                                 u8 *params, int params_len)
 998 {
 999         struct pn533_poll_response *resp;
1000         struct pn533_poll_modulations *next_mod;
1001         int rc;
1002
1003         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1004
1005         if (params_len == -ENOENT) {
1006                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Polling operation has been"
1007                                                                 " stopped");
1008                 goto stop_poll;
1009         }
1010
1011         if (params_len < 0) {
1012                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when running poll",
1013                                                                 params_len);
1014                 goto stop_poll;
1015         }
1016
1017         resp = (struct pn533_poll_response *) params;
1018         if (resp->nbtg) {
1019                 rc = pn533_target_found(dev, resp, params_len);
1020
1021                 /* We must stop the poll after a valid target found */
1022                 if (rc == 0)
1023                         goto stop_poll;
1024
1025                 if (rc != -EAGAIN)
1026                         nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "The target found is"
1027                                         " not valid - continuing to poll");
1028         }
1029
1030         dev->poll_mod_curr = (dev->poll_mod_curr + 1) % dev->poll_mod_count;
1031
1032         next_mod = dev->poll_mod_active[dev->poll_mod_curr];
1033
1034         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Polling next modulation (0x%x)",
1035                                                         dev->poll_mod_curr);
1036
1037         pn533_start_poll_frame(dev->out_frame, next_mod);
1038
1039         /* Don't need to down the semaphore again */
1040         rc = __pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1041                                 dev->in_maxlen, pn533_start_poll_complete,
1042                                 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1043
1044         if (rc == -EPERM) {
1045                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Cannot poll next modulation"
1046                                         " because poll has been stopped");
1047                 goto stop_poll;
1048         }
1049
1050         if (rc) {
1051                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when trying to poll"
1052                                                         " next modulation", rc);
1053                 goto stop_poll;
1054         }
1055
1056         /* Inform caller function to do not up the semaphore */
1057         return -EINPROGRESS;
1058
1059 stop_poll:
1060         pn533_poll_reset_mod_list(dev);
1061         dev->poll_protocols = 0;
1062         return 0;
1063 }
1064
1065 static int pn533_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 protocols)
1066 {
1067         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1068         struct pn533_poll_modulations *start_mod;
1069         int rc;
1070
1071         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - protocols=0x%x", __func__,
1072                                                                 protocols);
1073
1074         if (dev->poll_mod_count) {
1075                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Polling operation already"
1076                                                                 " active");
1077                 return -EBUSY;
1078         }
1079
1080         if (dev->tgt_active_prot) {
1081                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Cannot poll with a target"
1082                                                         " already activated");
1083                 return -EBUSY;
1084         }
1085
1086         pn533_poll_create_mod_list(dev, protocols);
1087
1088         if (!dev->poll_mod_count) {
1089                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "No valid protocols"
1090                                                                 " specified");
1091                 rc = -EINVAL;
1092                 goto error;
1093         }
1094
1095         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "It will poll %d modulations types",
1096                                                         dev->poll_mod_count);
1097
1098         dev->poll_mod_curr = 0;
1099         start_mod = dev->poll_mod_active[dev->poll_mod_curr];
1100
1101         pn533_start_poll_frame(dev->out_frame, start_mod);
1102
1103         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1104                                 dev->in_maxlen, pn533_start_poll_complete,
1105                                 NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
1106
1107         if (rc) {
1108                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when trying to"
1109                                                         " start poll", rc);
1110                 goto error;
1111         }
1112
1113         dev->poll_protocols = protocols;
1114
1115         return 0;
1116
1117 error:
1118         pn533_poll_reset_mod_list(dev);
1119         return rc;
1120 }
1121
1122 static void pn533_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
1123 {
1124         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1125
1126         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1127
1128         if (!dev->poll_mod_count) {
1129                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Polling operation was not"
1130                                                                 " running");
1131                 return;
1132         }
1133
1134         /* An ack will cancel the last issued command (poll) */
1135         pn533_send_ack(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
1136
1137         /* prevent pn533_start_poll_complete to issue a new poll meanwhile */
1138         usb_kill_urb(dev->in_urb);
1139 }
1140
1141 static int pn533_activate_target_nfcdep(struct pn533 *dev)
1142 {
1143         struct pn533_cmd_activate_param param;
1144         struct pn533_cmd_activate_response *resp;
1145         u16 gt_len;
1146         int rc;
1147
1148         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1149
1150         pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_IN_ATR);
1151
1152         param.tg = 1;
1153         param.next = 0;
1154         memcpy(PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->out_frame), &param,
1155                                 sizeof(struct pn533_cmd_activate_param));
1156         dev->out_frame->datalen += sizeof(struct pn533_cmd_activate_param);
1157
1158         pn533_tx_frame_finish(dev->out_frame);
1159
1160         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1161                                                                 dev->in_maxlen);
1162         if (rc)
1163                 return rc;
1164
1165         resp = (struct pn533_cmd_activate_response *)
1166                                 PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->in_frame);
1167         rc = resp->status & PN533_CMD_RET_MASK;
1168         if (rc != PN533_CMD_RET_SUCCESS)
1169                 return -EIO;
1170
1171         /* ATR_RES general bytes are located at offset 16 */
1172         gt_len = PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_LEN(dev->in_frame) - 16;
1173         rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev->nfc_dev, resp->gt, gt_len);
1174
1175         return rc;
1176 }
1177
1178 static int pn533_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx,
1179                                                                 u32 protocol)
1180 {
1181         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1182         int rc;
1183
1184         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - protocol=%u", __func__,
1185                                                                 protocol);
1186
1187         if (dev->poll_mod_count) {
1188                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Cannot activate while"
1189                                                                 " polling");
1190                 return -EBUSY;
1191         }
1192
1193         if (dev->tgt_active_prot) {
1194                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "There is already an active"
1195                                                                 " target");
1196                 return -EBUSY;
1197         }
1198
1199         if (!dev->tgt_available_prots) {
1200                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "There is no available target"
1201                                                                 " to activate");
1202                 return -EINVAL;
1203         }
1204
1205         if (!(dev->tgt_available_prots & (1 << protocol))) {
1206                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "The target does not support"
1207                                         " the requested protocol %u", protocol);
1208                 return -EINVAL;
1209         }
1210
1211         if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP) {
1212                 rc = pn533_activate_target_nfcdep(dev);
1213                 if (rc) {
1214                         nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when"
1215                                                 " activating target with"
1216                                                 " NFC_DEP protocol", rc);
1217                         return rc;
1218                 }
1219         }
1220
1221         dev->tgt_active_prot = protocol;
1222         dev->tgt_available_prots = 0;
1223
1224         return 0;
1225 }
1226
1227 static void pn533_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx)
1228 {
1229         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1230         u8 tg;
1231         u8 status;
1232         int rc;
1233
1234         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1235
1236         if (!dev->tgt_active_prot) {
1237                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "There is no active target");
1238                 return;
1239         }
1240
1241         dev->tgt_active_prot = 0;
1242
1243         pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_IN_RELEASE);
1244
1245         tg = 1;
1246         memcpy(PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->out_frame), &tg, sizeof(u8));
1247         dev->out_frame->datalen += sizeof(u8);
1248
1249         pn533_tx_frame_finish(dev->out_frame);
1250
1251         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1252                                                                 dev->in_maxlen);
1253         if (rc) {
1254                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error when sending release"
1255                                                 " command to the controller");
1256                 return;
1257         }
1258
1259         status = PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->in_frame)[0];
1260         rc = status & PN533_CMD_RET_MASK;
1261         if (rc != PN533_CMD_RET_SUCCESS)
1262                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error 0x%x when releasing"
1263                                                         " the target", rc);
1264
1265         return;
1266 }
1267
1268
1269 static int pn533_in_dep_link_up_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *arg,
1270                                                 u8 *params, int params_len)
1271 {
1272         struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep *cmd;
1273         struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep_response *resp;
1274         struct nfc_target nfc_target;
1275         u8 target_gt_len;
1276         int rc;
1277
1278         if (params_len == -ENOENT) {
1279                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "");
1280                 return 0;
1281         }
1282
1283         if (params_len < 0) {
1284                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
1285                                 "Error %d when bringing DEP link up",
1286                                                                 params_len);
1287                 return 0;
1288         }
1289
1290         if (dev->tgt_available_prots &&
1291             !(dev->tgt_available_prots & (1 << NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP))) {
1292                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
1293                         "The target does not support DEP");
1294                 return -EINVAL;
1295         }
1296
1297         resp = (struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep_response *) params;
1298         cmd = (struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep *) arg;
1299         rc = resp->status & PN533_CMD_RET_MASK;
1300         if (rc != PN533_CMD_RET_SUCCESS) {
1301                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
1302                                 "Bringing DEP link up failed %d", rc);
1303                 return 0;
1304         }
1305
1306         if (!dev->tgt_available_prots) {
1307                 nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Creating new target");
1308
1309                 nfc_target.supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
1310                 rc = nfc_targets_found(dev->nfc_dev, &nfc_target, 1);
1311                 if (rc)
1312                         return 0;
1313
1314                 dev->tgt_available_prots = 0;
1315         }
1316
1317         dev->tgt_active_prot = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP;
1318
1319         /* ATR_RES general bytes are located at offset 17 */
1320         target_gt_len = PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_LEN(dev->in_frame) - 17;
1321         rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev->nfc_dev,
1322                                                 resp->gt, target_gt_len);
1323         if (rc == 0)
1324                 rc = nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev->nfc_dev,
1325                                                 dev->nfc_dev->targets[0].idx,
1326                                                 !cmd->active, NFC_RF_INITIATOR);
1327
1328         return 0;
1329 }
1330
1331 static int pn533_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, int target_idx,
1332                                                 u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
1333 {
1334         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1335         struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep *cmd;
1336         u8 cmd_len, local_gt_len, *local_gt;
1337         int rc;
1338
1339         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1340
1341         if (rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET) {
1342                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Target mode not supported");
1343                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1344         }
1345
1346
1347         if (dev->poll_mod_count) {
1348                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
1349                                 "Cannot bring the DEP link up while polling");
1350                 return -EBUSY;
1351         }
1352
1353         if (dev->tgt_active_prot) {
1354                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
1355                                 "There is already an active target");
1356                 return -EBUSY;
1357         }
1358
1359         local_gt = nfc_get_local_general_bytes(dev->nfc_dev, &local_gt_len);
1360         if (local_gt_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN)
1361                 return -EINVAL;
1362
1363         cmd_len = sizeof(struct pn533_cmd_jump_dep) + local_gt_len;
1364         cmd = kzalloc(cmd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1365         if (cmd == NULL)
1366                 return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368         pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_IN_JUMP_FOR_DEP);
1369
1370         cmd->active = !comm_mode;
1371         cmd->baud = 0;
1372         if (local_gt != NULL) {
1373                 cmd->next = 4; /* We have some Gi */
1374                 memcpy(cmd->gt, local_gt, local_gt_len);
1375         } else {
1376                 cmd->next = 0;
1377         }
1378
1379         memcpy(PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->out_frame), cmd, cmd_len);
1380         dev->out_frame->datalen += cmd_len;
1381
1382         pn533_tx_frame_finish(dev->out_frame);
1383
1384         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1385                                 dev->in_maxlen, pn533_in_dep_link_up_complete,
1386                                 cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
1387         if (rc)
1388                 goto out;
1389
1390
1391 out:
1392         kfree(cmd);
1393
1394         return rc;
1395 }
1396
1397 static int pn533_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
1398 {
1399         pn533_deactivate_target(nfc_dev, 0);
1400
1401         return 0;
1402 }
1403
1404 #define PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN (sizeof(struct pn533_frame) + 3)
1405 #define PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_DATA_MAXLEN 262
1406
1407 static int pn533_data_exchange_tx_frame(struct pn533 *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1408 {
1409         int payload_len = skb->len;
1410         struct pn533_frame *out_frame;
1411         u8 tg;
1412
1413         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - Sending %d bytes", __func__,
1414                                                                 payload_len);
1415
1416         if (payload_len > PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_DATA_MAXLEN) {
1417                 /* TODO: Implement support to multi-part data exchange */
1418                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Data length greater than the"
1419                                                 " max allowed: %d",
1420                                                 PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_DATA_MAXLEN);
1421                 return -ENOSYS;
1422         }
1423
1424         skb_push(skb, PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN);
1425         out_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb->data;
1426
1427         pn533_tx_frame_init(out_frame, PN533_CMD_IN_DATA_EXCHANGE);
1428
1429         tg = 1;
1430         memcpy(PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(out_frame), &tg, sizeof(u8));
1431         out_frame->datalen += sizeof(u8);
1432
1433         /* The data is already in the out_frame, just update the datalen */
1434         out_frame->datalen += payload_len;
1435
1436         pn533_tx_frame_finish(out_frame);
1437         skb_put(skb, PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
1438
1439         return 0;
1440 }
1441
1442 struct pn533_data_exchange_arg {
1443         struct sk_buff *skb_resp;
1444         struct sk_buff *skb_out;
1445         data_exchange_cb_t cb;
1446         void *cb_context;
1447 };
1448
1449 static int pn533_data_exchange_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *_arg,
1450                                                 u8 *params, int params_len)
1451 {
1452         struct pn533_data_exchange_arg *arg = _arg;
1453         struct sk_buff *skb_resp = arg->skb_resp;
1454         struct pn533_frame *in_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb_resp->data;
1455         int err = 0;
1456         u8 status;
1457         u8 cmd_ret;
1458
1459         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1460
1461         dev_kfree_skb_irq(arg->skb_out);
1462
1463         if (params_len < 0) { /* error */
1464                 err = params_len;
1465                 goto error;
1466         }
1467
1468         skb_put(skb_resp, PN533_FRAME_SIZE(in_frame));
1469
1470         status = params[0];
1471
1472         cmd_ret = status & PN533_CMD_RET_MASK;
1473         if (cmd_ret != PN533_CMD_RET_SUCCESS) {
1474                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "PN533 reported error %d when"
1475                                                 " exchanging data", cmd_ret);
1476                 err = -EIO;
1477                 goto error;
1478         }
1479
1480         if (status & PN533_CMD_MI_MASK) {
1481                 /* TODO: Implement support to multi-part data exchange */
1482                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Multi-part message not yet"
1483                                                                 " supported");
1484                 /* Prevent the other messages from controller */
1485                 pn533_send_ack(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1486                 err = -ENOSYS;
1487                 goto error;
1488         }
1489
1490         skb_pull(skb_resp, PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN);
1491         skb_trim(skb_resp, skb_resp->len - PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
1492
1493         arg->cb(arg->cb_context, skb_resp, 0);
1494         kfree(arg);
1495         return 0;
1496
1497 error:
1498         dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb_resp);
1499         arg->cb(arg->cb_context, NULL, err);
1500         kfree(arg);
1501         return 0;
1502 }
1503
1504 static int pn533_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx,
1505                                                 struct sk_buff *skb,
1506                                                 data_exchange_cb_t cb,
1507                                                 void *cb_context)
1508 {
1509         struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
1510         struct pn533_frame *out_frame, *in_frame;
1511         struct pn533_data_exchange_arg *arg;
1512         struct sk_buff *skb_resp;
1513         int skb_resp_len;
1514         int rc;
1515
1516         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1517
1518         if (!dev->tgt_active_prot) {
1519                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Cannot exchange data if"
1520                                                 " there is no active target");
1521                 rc = -EINVAL;
1522                 goto error;
1523         }
1524
1525         rc = pn533_data_exchange_tx_frame(dev, skb);
1526         if (rc)
1527                 goto error;
1528
1529         skb_resp_len = PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN +
1530                         PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_DATA_MAXLEN +
1531                         PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE;
1532
1533         skb_resp = nfc_alloc_recv_skb(skb_resp_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1534         if (!skb_resp) {
1535                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1536                 goto error;
1537         }
1538
1539         in_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb_resp->data;
1540         out_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb->data;
1541
1542         arg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pn533_data_exchange_arg), GFP_KERNEL);
1543         if (!arg) {
1544                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1545                 goto free_skb_resp;
1546         }
1547
1548         arg->skb_resp = skb_resp;
1549         arg->skb_out = skb;
1550         arg->cb = cb;
1551         arg->cb_context = cb_context;
1552
1553         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, out_frame, in_frame, skb_resp_len,
1554                                         pn533_data_exchange_complete, arg,
1555                                         GFP_KERNEL);
1556         if (rc) {
1557                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when trying to"
1558                                                 " perform data_exchange", rc);
1559                 goto free_arg;
1560         }
1561
1562         return 0;
1563
1564 free_arg:
1565         kfree(arg);
1566 free_skb_resp:
1567         kfree_skb(skb_resp);
1568 error:
1569         kfree_skb(skb);
1570         return rc;
1571 }
1572
1573 static int pn533_set_configuration(struct pn533 *dev, u8 cfgitem, u8 *cfgdata,
1574                                                                 u8 cfgdata_len)
1575 {
1576         int rc;
1577         u8 *params;
1578
1579         nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
1580
1581         pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION);
1582
1583         params = PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->out_frame);
1584         params[0] = cfgitem;
1585         memcpy(&params[1], cfgdata, cfgdata_len);
1586         dev->out_frame->datalen += (1 + cfgdata_len);
1587
1588         pn533_tx_frame_finish(dev->out_frame);
1589
1590         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1591                                                                 dev->in_maxlen);
1592
1593         return rc;
1594 }
1595
1596 struct nfc_ops pn533_nfc_ops = {
1597         .dev_up = NULL,
1598         .dev_down = NULL,
1599         .dep_link_up = pn533_dep_link_up,
1600         .dep_link_down = pn533_dep_link_down,
1601         .start_poll = pn533_start_poll,
1602         .stop_poll = pn533_stop_poll,
1603         .activate_target = pn533_activate_target,
1604         .deactivate_target = pn533_deactivate_target,
1605         .data_exchange = pn533_data_exchange,
1606 };
1607
1608 static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
1609                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
1610 {
1611         struct pn533_fw_version *fw_ver;
1612         struct pn533 *dev;
1613         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
1614         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1615         struct pn533_config_max_retries max_retries;
1616         int in_endpoint = 0;
1617         int out_endpoint = 0;
1618         int rc = -ENOMEM;
1619         int i;
1620         u32 protocols;
1621
1622         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1623         if (!dev)
1624                 return -ENOMEM;
1625
1626         dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
1627         dev->interface = interface;
1628         sema_init(&dev->cmd_lock, 1);
1629
1630         iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
1631         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
1632                 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
1633
1634                 if (!in_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
1635                         dev->in_maxlen = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
1636                         in_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1637                 }
1638
1639                 if (!out_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) {
1640                         dev->out_maxlen =
1641                                 le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
1642                         out_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1643                 }
1644         }
1645
1646         if (!in_endpoint || !out_endpoint) {
1647                 nfc_dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not find bulk-in or"
1648                                                         " bulk-out endpoint");
1649                 rc = -ENODEV;
1650                 goto error;
1651         }
1652
1653         dev->in_frame = kmalloc(dev->in_maxlen, GFP_KERNEL);
1654         dev->in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1655         dev->out_frame = kmalloc(dev->out_maxlen, GFP_KERNEL);
1656         dev->out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1657
1658         if (!dev->in_frame || !dev->out_frame ||
1659                 !dev->in_urb || !dev->out_urb)
1660                 goto error;
1661
1662         usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->in_urb, dev->udev,
1663                         usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, in_endpoint),
1664                         NULL, 0, NULL, dev);
1665         usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->out_urb, dev->udev,
1666                         usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, out_endpoint),
1667                         NULL, 0,
1668                         pn533_send_complete, dev);
1669
1670         tasklet_init(&dev->tasklet, pn533_tasklet_cmd_complete, (ulong)dev);
1671
1672         usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
1673
1674         pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION);
1675         pn533_tx_frame_finish(dev->out_frame);
1676
1677         rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
1678                                                                 dev->in_maxlen);
1679         if (rc)
1680                 goto kill_tasklet;
1681
1682         fw_ver = (struct pn533_fw_version *)
1683                                 PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->in_frame);
1684         nfc_dev_info(&dev->interface->dev, "NXP PN533 firmware ver %d.%d now"
1685                                         " attached", fw_ver->ver, fw_ver->rev);
1686
1687         protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK
1688                         | NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK
1689                         | NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK
1690                         | NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
1691
1692         dev->nfc_dev = nfc_allocate_device(&pn533_nfc_ops, protocols,
1693                                            PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN,
1694                                            PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
1695         if (!dev->nfc_dev)
1696                 goto kill_tasklet;
1697
1698         nfc_set_parent_dev(dev->nfc_dev, &interface->dev);
1699         nfc_set_drvdata(dev->nfc_dev, dev);
1700
1701         rc = nfc_register_device(dev->nfc_dev);
1702         if (rc)
1703                 goto free_nfc_dev;
1704
1705         max_retries.mx_rty_atr = PN533_CONFIG_MAX_RETRIES_ENDLESS;
1706         max_retries.mx_rty_psl = 2;
1707         max_retries.mx_rty_passive_act = PN533_CONFIG_MAX_RETRIES_NO_RETRY;
1708
1709         rc = pn533_set_configuration(dev, PN533_CFGITEM_MAX_RETRIES,
1710                                 (u8 *) &max_retries, sizeof(max_retries));
1711
1712         if (rc) {
1713                 nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error on setting MAX_RETRIES"
1714                                                                 " config");
1715                 goto free_nfc_dev;
1716         }
1717
1718         return 0;
1719
1720 free_nfc_dev:
1721         nfc_free_device(dev->nfc_dev);
1722 kill_tasklet:
1723         tasklet_kill(&dev->tasklet);
1724 error:
1725         kfree(dev->in_frame);
1726         usb_free_urb(dev->in_urb);
1727         kfree(dev->out_frame);
1728         usb_free_urb(dev->out_urb);
1729         kfree(dev);
1730         return rc;
1731 }
1732
1733 static void pn533_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
1734 {
1735         struct pn533 *dev;
1736
1737         dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
1738         usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
1739
1740         nfc_unregister_device(dev->nfc_dev);
1741         nfc_free_device(dev->nfc_dev);
1742
1743         usb_kill_urb(dev->in_urb);
1744         usb_kill_urb(dev->out_urb);
1745
1746         tasklet_kill(&dev->tasklet);
1747
1748         kfree(dev->in_frame);
1749         usb_free_urb(dev->in_urb);
1750         kfree(dev->out_frame);
1751         usb_free_urb(dev->out_urb);
1752         kfree(dev);
1753
1754         nfc_dev_info(&interface->dev, "NXP PN533 NFC device disconnected");
1755 }
1756
1757 static struct usb_driver pn533_driver = {
1758         .name =         "pn533",
1759         .probe =        pn533_probe,
1760         .disconnect =   pn533_disconnect,
1761         .id_table =     pn533_table,
1762 };
1763
1764 static int __init pn533_init(void)
1765 {
1766         int rc;
1767
1768         rc = usb_register(&pn533_driver);
1769         if (rc)
1770                 err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", rc);
1771
1772         return rc;
1773 }
1774
1775 static void __exit pn533_exit(void)
1776 {
1777         usb_deregister(&pn533_driver);
1778 }
1779
1780 module_init(pn533_init);
1781 module_exit(pn533_exit);
1782
1783 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>,"
1784                         " Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>");
1785 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PN533 usb driver ver " VERSION);
1786 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1787 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");