raid5: refactor handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 (v3)
authorDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Mon, 9 Jul 2007 18:56:43 +0000 (11:56 -0700)
committerDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fri, 13 Jul 2007 15:06:15 +0000 (08:06 -0700)
handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 have very deep logic paths handling the
various states of a stripe_head.  By introducing the 'stripe_head_state'
and 'r6_state' objects, large portions of the logic can be moved to
sub-routines.

'struct stripe_head_state' consumes all of the automatic variables that previously
stood alone in handle_stripe5,6.  'struct r6_state' contains the handle_stripe6
specific variables like p_failed and q_failed.

One of the nice side effects of the 'stripe_head_state' change is that it
allows for further reductions in code duplication between raid5 and raid6.
The following new routines are shared between raid5 and raid6:

handle_completed_write_requests
handle_requests_to_failed_array
handle_stripe_expansion

Changes:
* v2: fixed 'conf->raid_disk-1' for the raid6 'handle_stripe_expansion' path
* v3: removed the unused 'dirty' field from struct stripe_head_state
* v3: coalesced open coded bi_end_io routines into return_io()

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
drivers/md/raid5.c
include/linux/raid/raid5.h

index 4f51dfa..38232fa 100644 (file)
@@ -104,6 +104,23 @@ static inline int raid6_next_disk(int disk, int raid_disks)
        disk++;
        return (disk < raid_disks) ? disk : 0;
 }
+
+static void return_io(struct bio *return_bi)
+{
+       struct bio *bi = return_bi;
+       while (bi) {
+               int bytes = bi->bi_size;
+
+               return_bi = bi->bi_next;
+               bi->bi_next = NULL;
+               bi->bi_size = 0;
+               bi->bi_end_io(bi, bytes,
+                             test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags)
+                               ? 0 : -EIO);
+               bi = return_bi;
+       }
+}
+
 static void print_raid5_conf (raid5_conf_t *conf);
 
 static void __release_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
@@ -1326,6 +1343,608 @@ static int stripe_to_pdidx(sector_t stripe, raid5_conf_t *conf, int disks)
        return pd_idx;
 }
 
+static void
+handle_requests_to_failed_array(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
+                               struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks,
+                               struct bio **return_bi)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+               struct bio *bi;
+               int bitmap_end = 0;
+
+               if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
+                       mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
+                       rcu_read_lock();
+                       rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
+                       if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
+                               /* multiple read failures in one stripe */
+                               md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
+                       rcu_read_unlock();
+               }
+               spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+               /* fail all writes first */
+               bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
+               sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
+               if (bi) {
+                       s->to_write--;
+                       bitmap_end = 1;
+               }
+
+               if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
+                       wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
+
+               while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
+                       sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
+                       struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
+                       clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
+                       if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
+                               md_write_end(conf->mddev);
+                               bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
+                               *return_bi = bi;
+                       }
+                       bi = nextbi;
+               }
+               /* and fail all 'written' */
+               bi = sh->dev[i].written;
+               sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
+               if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
+               while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
+                      sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
+                       struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
+                       clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
+                       if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
+                               md_write_end(conf->mddev);
+                               bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
+                               *return_bi = bi;
+                       }
+                       bi = bi2;
+               }
+
+               /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational */
+               if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
+                   test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
+                       bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
+                       sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
+                       if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
+                               wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
+                       if (bi) s->to_read--;
+                       while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
+                              sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
+                               struct bio *nextbi =
+                                       r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
+                               clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
+                               if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
+                                       bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
+                                       *return_bi = bi;
+                               }
+                               bi = nextbi;
+                       }
+               }
+               spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+               if (bitmap_end)
+                       bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
+                                       STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
+       }
+
+}
+
+static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(struct stripe_head *sh,
+                       struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+               struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+               if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
+                   (dev->toread ||
+                    (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
+                    s->syncing || s->expanding ||
+                    (s->failed && (sh->dev[s->failed_num].toread ||
+                       (sh->dev[s->failed_num].towrite &&
+                       !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[s->failed_num].flags))
+                     )))) {
+                       /* we would like to get this block, possibly
+                        * by computing it, but we might not be able to
+                        */
+                       if (s->uptodate == disks-1) {
+                               PRINTK("Computing block %d\n", i);
+                               compute_block(sh, i);
+                               s->uptodate++;
+                       } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
+                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                               set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
+                               s->locked++;
+                               PRINTK("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
+                                       i, s->syncing);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+}
+
+static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(struct stripe_head *sh,
+                       struct stripe_head_state *s, struct r6_state *r6s,
+                       int disks)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+               struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+               if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
+                   (dev->toread || (dev->towrite &&
+                    !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
+                    s->syncing || s->expanding ||
+                    (s->failed >= 1 &&
+                     (sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]].toread ||
+                      s->to_write)) ||
+                    (s->failed >= 2 &&
+                     (sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]].toread ||
+                      s->to_write)))) {
+                       /* we would like to get this block, possibly
+                        * by computing it, but we might not be able to
+                        */
+                       if (s->uptodate == disks-1) {
+                               PRINTK("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
+                                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
+                               compute_block_1(sh, i, 0);
+                               s->uptodate++;
+                       } else if ( s->uptodate == disks-2 && s->failed >= 2 ) {
+                               /* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only
+                                * do it if failed >= 2
+                                */
+                               int other;
+                               for (other = disks; other--; ) {
+                                       if (other == i)
+                                               continue;
+                                       if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE,
+                                             &sh->dev[other].flags))
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                               BUG_ON(other < 0);
+                               PRINTK("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
+                                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
+                                      i, other);
+                               compute_block_2(sh, i, other);
+                               s->uptodate += 2;
+                       } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
+                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                               set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
+                               s->locked++;
+                               PRINTK("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
+                                       i, s->syncing);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+}
+
+
+/* handle_completed_write_requests
+ * any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
+ * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but
+ * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
+ */
+static void handle_completed_write_requests(raid5_conf_t *conf,
+       struct stripe_head *sh, int disks, struct bio **return_bi)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct r5dev *dev;
+
+       for (i = disks; i--; )
+               if (sh->dev[i].written) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[i];
+                       if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                               test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
+                               /* We can return any write requests */
+                               struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
+                               int bitmap_end = 0;
+                               PRINTK("Return write for disc %d\n", i);
+                               spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+                               wbi = dev->written;
+                               dev->written = NULL;
+                               while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
+                                       dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
+                                       wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
+                                       if (--wbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
+                                               md_write_end(conf->mddev);
+                                               wbi->bi_next = *return_bi;
+                                               *return_bi = wbi;
+                                       }
+                                       wbi = wbi2;
+                               }
+                               if (dev->towrite == NULL)
+                                       bitmap_end = 1;
+                               spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+                               if (bitmap_end)
+                                       bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap,
+                                                       sh->sector,
+                                                       STRIPE_SECTORS,
+                                        !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state),
+                                                       0);
+                       }
+               }
+}
+
+static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
+               struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
+{
+       int rmw = 0, rcw = 0, i;
+       for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+               /* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
+               struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+               if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
+                       if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
+                               rmw++;
+                       else
+                               rmw += 2*disks;  /* cannot read it */
+               }
+               /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
+               if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) && i != sh->pd_idx &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
+                       if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
+                               rcw++;
+                       else
+                               rcw += 2*disks;
+               }
+       }
+       PRINTK("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n",
+               (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw, rcw);
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+       if (rmw < rcw && rmw > 0)
+               /* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
+               for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+                       struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+                       if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
+                           !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
+                           test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
+                               if (
+                                 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
+                                       PRINTK("Read_old block "
+                                               "%d for r-m-w\n", i);
+                                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                                       set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
+                                       s->locked++;
+                               } else {
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0)
+               /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
+               for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+                       struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+                       if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
+                           i != sh->pd_idx &&
+                           !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
+                           test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
+                               if (
+                                 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
+                                       PRINTK("Read_old block "
+                                               "%d for Reconstruct\n", i);
+                                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                                       set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
+                                       s->locked++;
+                               } else {
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
+        * we can start a write request
+        */
+       if (s->locked == 0 && (rcw == 0 || rmw == 0) &&
+           !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
+               PRINTK("Computing parity...\n");
+               compute_parity5(sh, rcw == 0 ?
+                       RECONSTRUCT_WRITE : READ_MODIFY_WRITE);
+               /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
+               for (i = disks; i--; )
+                       if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
+                               PRINTK("Writing block %d\n", i);
+                               s->locked++;
+                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
+                               if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags)
+                                   || (i == sh->pd_idx && s->failed == 0))
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+                       }
+               if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
+                       atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
+                       if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
+                           IO_THRESHOLD)
+                               md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(raid5_conf_t *conf,
+               struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
+               struct r6_state *r6s, int disks)
+{
+       int rcw = 0, must_compute = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
+       int qd_idx = r6s->qd_idx;
+       for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+               struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+               /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
+               if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
+                   && i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx
+                   && (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
+                           ) &&
+                   !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
+                       if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) rcw++;
+                       else {
+                               PRINTK("raid6: must_compute: "
+                                       "disk %d flags=%#lx\n", i, dev->flags);
+                               must_compute++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       PRINTK("for sector %llu, rcw=%d, must_compute=%d\n",
+              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rcw, must_compute);
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+
+       if (rcw > 0)
+               /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
+               for (i = disks; i--; ) {
+                       struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
+                       if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
+                           && !(s->failed == 0 && (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx))
+                           && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
+                           test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
+                               if (
+                                 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
+                                       PRINTK("Read_old stripe %llu "
+                                               "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
+                                            (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
+                                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                                       set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
+                                       s->locked++;
+                               } else {
+                                       PRINTK("Request delayed stripe %llu "
+                                               "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
+                                            (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
+                                       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a
+        * write request
+        */
+       if (s->locked == 0 && rcw == 0 &&
+           !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
+               if (must_compute > 0) {
+                       /* We have failed blocks and need to compute them */
+                       switch (s->failed) {
+                       case 0:
+                               BUG();
+                       case 1:
+                               compute_block_1(sh, r6s->failed_num[0], 0);
+                               break;
+                       case 2:
+                               compute_block_2(sh, r6s->failed_num[0],
+                                               r6s->failed_num[1]);
+                               break;
+                       default: /* This request should have been failed? */
+                               BUG();
+                       }
+               }
+
+               PRINTK("Computing parity for stripe %llu\n",
+                       (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
+               compute_parity6(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
+               /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
+               for (i = disks; i--; )
+                       if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
+                               PRINTK("Writing stripe %llu block %d\n",
+                                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
+                               s->locked++;
+                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
+                       }
+               /* after a RECONSTRUCT_WRITE, the stripe MUST be in-sync */
+               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+
+               if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
+                       atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
+                       if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
+                           IO_THRESHOLD)
+                               md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
+                               struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
+{
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+       if (s->failed == 0) {
+               BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
+               compute_parity5(sh, CHECK_PARITY);
+               s->uptodate--;
+               if (page_is_zero(sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].page)) {
+                       /* parity is correct (on disc, not in buffer any more)
+                        */
+                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+               } else {
+                       conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
+                       if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
+                               /* don't try to repair!! */
+                               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+                       else {
+                               compute_block(sh, sh->pd_idx);
+                               s->uptodate++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
+               struct r5dev *dev;
+               /* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
+               if (s->failed == 0)
+                       s->failed_num = sh->pd_idx;
+               dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num];
+               BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
+               BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
+
+               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
+               clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
+               s->locked++;
+               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+       }
+}
+
+
+static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
+                               struct stripe_head_state *s,
+                               struct r6_state *r6s, struct page *tmp_page,
+                               int disks)
+{
+       int update_p = 0, update_q = 0;
+       struct r5dev *dev;
+       int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
+       int qd_idx = r6s->qd_idx;
+
+       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+
+       BUG_ON(s->failed > 2);
+       BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks);
+       /* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
+        * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
+        * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
+        * other to generate missing data
+        */
+
+       /* If !tmp_page, we cannot do the calculations,
+        * but as we have set STRIPE_HANDLE, we will soon be called
+        * by stripe_handle with a tmp_page - just wait until then.
+        */
+       if (tmp_page) {
+               if (s->failed == r6s->q_failed) {
+                       /* The only possible failed device holds 'Q', so it
+                        * makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
+                        * we would have used P to recreate it).
+                        */
+                       compute_block_1(sh, pd_idx, 1);
+                       if (!page_is_zero(sh->dev[pd_idx].page)) {
+                               compute_block_1(sh, pd_idx, 0);
+                               update_p = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!r6s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
+                       /* q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
+                        * anything, so it makes sense to check it
+                        */
+                       memcpy(page_address(tmp_page),
+                              page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
+                              STRIPE_SIZE);
+                       compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY);
+                       if (memcmp(page_address(tmp_page),
+                                  page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
+                                  STRIPE_SIZE) != 0) {
+                               clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+                               update_q = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (update_p || update_q) {
+                       conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
+                       if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
+                               /* don't try to repair!! */
+                               update_p = update_q = 0;
+               }
+
+               /* now write out any block on a failed drive,
+                * or P or Q if they need it
+                */
+
+               if (s->failed == 2) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]];
+                       s->locked++;
+                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
+               }
+               if (s->failed >= 1) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]];
+                       s->locked++;
+                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
+               }
+
+               if (update_p) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
+                       s->locked++;
+                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
+               }
+               if (update_q) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
+                       s->locked++;
+                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
+                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
+               }
+               clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
+
+               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
+       }
+}
+
+static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
+                               struct r6_state *r6s)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
+        * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
+        */
+       clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
+       for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++)
+               if (i != sh->pd_idx && (r6s && i != r6s->qd_idx)) {
+                       int dd_idx, pd_idx, j;
+                       struct stripe_head *sh2;
+
+                       sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i);
+                       sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(bn, conf->raid_disks,
+                                               conf->raid_disks -
+                                               conf->max_degraded, &dd_idx,
+                                               &pd_idx, conf);
+                       sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s, conf->raid_disks,
+                                               pd_idx, 1);
+                       if (sh2 == NULL)
+                               /* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
+                                * have been requested.  When later blocks
+                                * get requested, we will try again
+                                */
+                               continue;
+                       if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
+                          test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags)) {
+                               /* must have already done this block */
+                               release_stripe(sh2);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       memcpy(page_address(sh2->dev[dd_idx].page),
+                              page_address(sh->dev[i].page),
+                              STRIPE_SIZE);
+                       set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
+                       set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
+                       for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks; j++)
+                               if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
+                                   (r6s && j != r6s->qd_idx) &&
+                                   !test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
+                                       break;
+                       if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
+                               set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh2->state);
+                               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
+                       }
+                       release_stripe(sh2);
+               }
+}
 
 /*
  * handle_stripe - do things to a stripe.
@@ -1344,20 +1963,16 @@ static int stripe_to_pdidx(sector_t stripe, raid5_conf_t *conf, int disks)
  * get BH_Lock set before the stripe lock is released.
  *
  */
+
 static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
 {
        raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
-       int disks = sh->disks;
-       struct bio *return_bi= NULL;
-       struct bio *bi;
-       int i;
-       int syncing, expanding, expanded;
-       int locked=0, uptodate=0, to_read=0, to_write=0, failed=0, written=0;
-       int non_overwrite = 0;
-       int failed_num=0;
+       int disks = sh->disks, i;
+       struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
+       struct stripe_head_state s;
        struct r5dev *dev;
 
+       memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
        PRINTK("handling stripe %llu, cnt=%d, pd_idx=%d\n",
                (unsigned long long)sh->sector, atomic_read(&sh->count),
                sh->pd_idx);
@@ -1366,15 +1981,15 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
        clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
        clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
 
-       syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
-       expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
-       expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
+       s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
+       s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
+       s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
        /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
 
        rcu_read_lock();
        for (i=disks; i--; ) {
                mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-               dev = &sh->dev[i];
+               struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
                clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
 
                PRINTK("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
@@ -1403,17 +2018,18 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
                }
 
                /* now count some things */
-               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) locked++;
-               if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) uptodate++;
+               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
+               if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
 
-               
-               if (dev->toread) to_read++;
+               if (dev->toread)
+                       s.to_read++;
                if (dev->towrite) {
-                       to_write++;
+                       s.to_write++;
                        if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
-                               non_overwrite++;
+                               s.non_overwrite++;
                }
-               if (dev->written) written++;
+               if (dev->written)
+                       s.written++;
                rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
                if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
                        /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
@@ -1422,306 +2038,59 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
                }
                if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
                    || test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)) {
-                       failed++;
-                       failed_num = i;
+                       s.failed++;
+                       s.failed_num = i;
                } else
                        set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();
        PRINTK("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
                " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d\n",
-               locked, uptodate, to_read, to_write, failed, failed_num);
+               s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write,
+               s.failed, s.failed_num);
        /* check if the array has lost two devices and, if so, some requests might
         * need to be failed
         */
-       if (failed > 1 && to_read+to_write+written) {
-               for (i=disks; i--; ) {
-                       int bitmap_end = 0;
-
-                       if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                               mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-                               rcu_read_lock();
-                               rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
-                               if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
-                                       /* multiple read failures in one stripe */
-                                       md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
-                               rcu_read_unlock();
-                       }
-
-                       spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                       /* fail all writes first */
-                       bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
-                       sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
-                       if (bi) { to_write--; bitmap_end = 1; }
-
-                       if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
-                               wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
-
-                       while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS){
-                               struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                               clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                               if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                       md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                       bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                       return_bi = bi;
-                               }
-                               bi = nextbi;
-                       }
-                       /* and fail all 'written' */
-                       bi = sh->dev[i].written;
-                       sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
-                       if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
-                       while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
-                               struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                               clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                               if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                       md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                       bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                       return_bi = bi;
-                               }
-                               bi = bi2;
-                       }
-
-                       /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational */
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
-                           test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                               bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
-                               sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
-                               if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
-                                       wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
-                               if (bi) to_read--;
-                               while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS){
-                                       struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                                       clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                                       if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                               bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                               return_bi = bi;
-                                       }
-                                       bi = nextbi;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                       if (bitmap_end)
-                               bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
-                                               STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
-               }
-       }
-       if (failed > 1 && syncing) {
+       if (s.failed > 1 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
+               handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf, sh, &s, disks,
+                                               &return_bi);
+       if (s.failed > 1 && s.syncing) {
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
                clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
-               syncing = 0;
+               s.syncing = 0;
        }
 
        /* might be able to return some write requests if the parity block
         * is safe, or on a failed drive
         */
        dev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
-       if ( written &&
-            ( (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
-               test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags))
-              || (failed == 1 && failed_num == sh->pd_idx))
-           ) {
-           /* any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
-            * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but 
-            * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
-            */
-           for (i=disks; i--; )
-               if (sh->dev[i].written) {
-                   dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                   if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
-                        test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ) {
-                       /* We can return any write requests */
-                           struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
-                           int bitmap_end = 0;
-                           PRINTK("Return write for disc %d\n", i);
-                           spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                           wbi = dev->written;
-                           dev->written = NULL;
-                           while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector < dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
-                                   wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
-                                   if (--wbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                           md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                           wbi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                           return_bi = wbi;
-                                   }
-                                   wbi = wbi2;
-                           }
-                           if (dev->towrite == NULL)
-                                   bitmap_end = 1;
-                           spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                           if (bitmap_end)
-                                   bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
-                                                   STRIPE_SECTORS,
-                                                   !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state), 0);
-                   }
-               }
-       }
+       if ( s.written &&
+            ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
+              !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
+              test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) ||
+              (s.failed == 1 && s.failed_num == sh->pd_idx)))
+               handle_completed_write_requests(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
 
        /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
         * parity, or to satisfy requests
         * or to load a block that is being partially written.
         */
-       if (to_read || non_overwrite || (syncing && (uptodate < disks)) || expanding) {
-               for (i=disks; i--;) {
-                       dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
-                           (dev->toread ||
-                            (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
-                            syncing ||
-                            expanding ||
-                            (failed && (sh->dev[failed_num].toread ||
-                                        (sh->dev[failed_num].towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[failed_num].flags))))
-                                   )
-                               ) {
-                               /* we would like to get this block, possibly
-                                * by computing it, but we might not be able to
-                                */
-                               if (uptodate == disks-1) {
-                                       PRINTK("Computing block %d\n", i);
-                                       compute_block(sh, i);
-                                       uptodate++;
-                               } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
-                                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                                       set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
-                                       locked++;
-                                       PRINTK("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n", 
-                                               i, syncing);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-       }
+       if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite ||
+               (s.syncing && (s.uptodate < disks)) || s.expanding)
+               handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(sh, &s, disks);
 
        /* now to consider writing and what else, if anything should be read */
-       if (to_write) {
-               int rmw=0, rcw=0;
-               for (i=disks ; i--;) {
-                       /* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
-                       dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                       if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
-                           (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) 
-                                   ) &&
-                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
-                               if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)
-/*                                 && !(!mddev->insync && i == sh->pd_idx) */
-                                       )
-                                       rmw++;
-                               else rmw += 2*disks;  /* cannot read it */
-                       }
-                       /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) && i != sh->pd_idx &&
-                           (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) 
-                                   ) &&
-                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
-                               if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) rcw++;
-                               else rcw += 2*disks;
-                       }
-               }
-               PRINTK("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n", 
-                       (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw, rcw);
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-               if (rmw < rcw && rmw > 0)
-                       /* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
-                       for (i=disks; i--;) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                               if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
-                                   !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
-                                   test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
-                                       if (test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
-                                       {
-                                               PRINTK("Read_old block %d for r-m-w\n", i);
-                                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                                               set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
-                                               locked++;
-                                       } else {
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0)
-                       /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
-                       for (i=disks; i--;) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                               if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) && i != sh->pd_idx &&
-                                   !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
-                                   test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
-                                       if (test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
-                                       {
-                                               PRINTK("Read_old block %d for Reconstruct\n", i);
-                                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                                               set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
-                                               locked++;
-                                       } else {
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a write request */
-               if (locked == 0 && (rcw == 0 ||rmw == 0) &&
-                   !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
-                       PRINTK("Computing parity...\n");
-                       compute_parity5(sh, rcw==0 ? RECONSTRUCT_WRITE : READ_MODIFY_WRITE);
-                       /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
-                       for (i=disks; i--;)
-                               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                                       PRINTK("Writing block %d\n", i);
-                                       locked++;
-                                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
-                                       if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags)
-                                           || (i==sh->pd_idx && failed == 0))
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-                               }
-                       if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
-                               atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
-                               if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD)
-                                       md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
+       if (s.to_write)
+               handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
 
        /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
         * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough data
         * is available
         */
-       if (syncing && locked == 0 &&
-           !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-               if (failed == 0) {
-                       BUG_ON(uptodate != disks);
-                       compute_parity5(sh, CHECK_PARITY);
-                       uptodate--;
-                       if (page_is_zero(sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].page)) {
-                               /* parity is correct (on disc, not in buffer any more) */
-                               set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-                       } else {
-                               conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
-                               if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
-                                       /* don't try to repair!! */
-                                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-                               else {
-                                       compute_block(sh, sh->pd_idx);
-                                       uptodate++;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               if (!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
-                       /* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
-                       if (failed==0)
-                               failed_num = sh->pd_idx;
-                       dev = &sh->dev[failed_num];
-                       BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
-                       BUG_ON(uptodate != disks);
-
-                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
-                       clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
-                       locked++;
-                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-               }
-       }
-       if (syncing && locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
+       if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
+           !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
+               handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
+       if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
                clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
        }
@@ -1729,99 +2098,50 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
        /* If the failed drive is just a ReadError, then we might need to progress
         * the repair/check process
         */
-       if (failed == 1 && ! conf->mddev->ro &&
-           test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[failed_num].flags)
-           && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[failed_num].flags)
-           && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[failed_num].flags)
+       if (s.failed == 1 && !conf->mddev->ro &&
+           test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
+           && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
+           && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
                ) {
-               dev = &sh->dev[failed_num];
+               dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num];
                if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
                        set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
                        set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
                        set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                       locked++;
+                       s.locked++;
                } else {
                        /* let's read it back */
                        set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
                        set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                       locked++;
+                       s.locked++;
                }
        }
 
-       if (expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
+       if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
                /* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
                sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
                sh->pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sh->sector, conf, conf->raid_disks);
                compute_parity5(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
-               for (i= conf->raid_disks; i--;) {
+               for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
                        set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
-                       locked++;
+                       s.locked++;
                        set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
                }
                clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
-       } else if (expanded) {
+       } else if (s.expanded) {
                clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
                atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
                wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
        }
 
-       if (expanding && locked == 0) {
-               /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
-                * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
-                */
-               clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
-               for (i=0; i< sh->disks; i++)
-                       if (i != sh->pd_idx) {
-                               int dd_idx, pd_idx, j;
-                               struct stripe_head *sh2;
-
-                               sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i);
-                               sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(bn, conf->raid_disks,
-                                                                 conf->raid_disks-1,
-                                                                 &dd_idx, &pd_idx, conf);
-                               sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s, conf->raid_disks, pd_idx, 1);
-                               if (sh2 == NULL)
-                                       /* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
-                                        * have been requested.  When later blocks
-                                        * get requested, we will try again
-                                        */
-                                       continue;
-                               if(!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
-                                  test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags)) {
-                                       /* must have already done this block */
-                                       release_stripe(sh2);
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                               memcpy(page_address(sh2->dev[dd_idx].page),
-                                      page_address(sh->dev[i].page),
-                                      STRIPE_SIZE);
-                               set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
-                               for (j=0; j<conf->raid_disks; j++)
-                                       if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
-                                           !test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
-                                               break;
-                               if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
-                                       set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh2->state);
-                                       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
-                               }
-                               release_stripe(sh2);
-                       }
-       }
+       if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0)
+               handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, NULL);
 
        spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
 
-       while ((bi=return_bi)) {
-               int bytes = bi->bi_size;
+       return_io(return_bi);
 
-               return_bi = bi->bi_next;
-               bi->bi_next = NULL;
-               bi->bi_size = 0;
-               bi->bi_end_io(bi, bytes,
-                             test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags)
-                               ? 0 : -EIO);
-       }
        for (i=disks; i-- ;) {
                int rw;
                struct bio *bi;
@@ -1850,7 +2170,7 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
                rcu_read_unlock();
  
                if (rdev) {
-                       if (syncing || expanding || expanded)
+                       if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded)
                                md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
 
                        bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
@@ -1886,29 +2206,26 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
 {
        raid6_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
        int disks = sh->disks;
-       struct bio *return_bi= NULL;
-       struct bio *bi;
-       int i;
-       int syncing, expanding, expanded;
-       int locked=0, uptodate=0, to_read=0, to_write=0, failed=0, written=0;
-       int non_overwrite = 0;
-       int failed_num[2] = {0, 0};
+       struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
+       int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
+       struct stripe_head_state s;
+       struct r6_state r6s;
        struct r5dev *dev, *pdev, *qdev;
-       int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
-       int qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
-       int p_failed, q_failed;
 
-       PRINTK("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n",
-              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state, atomic_read(&sh->count),
-              pd_idx, qd_idx);
+       r6s.qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
+       PRINTK("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
+               "pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n",
+              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
+              atomic_read(&sh->count), pd_idx, r6s.qd_idx);
+       memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
 
        spin_lock(&sh->lock);
        clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
        clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
 
-       syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
-       expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
-       expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
+       s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
+       s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
+       s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
        /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
 
        rcu_read_lock();
@@ -1943,17 +2260,19 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
                }
 
                /* now count some things */
-               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) locked++;
-               if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) uptodate++;
+               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
+               if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
 
 
-               if (dev->toread) to_read++;
+               if (dev->toread)
+                       s.to_read++;
                if (dev->towrite) {
-                       to_write++;
+                       s.to_write++;
                        if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
-                               non_overwrite++;
+                               s.non_overwrite++;
                }
-               if (dev->written) written++;
+               if (dev->written)
+                       s.written++;
                rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
                if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
                        /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
@@ -1962,96 +2281,27 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
                }
                if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
                    || test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)) {
-                       if ( failed < 2 )
-                               failed_num[failed] = i;
-                       failed++;
+                       if (s.failed < 2)
+                               r6s.failed_num[s.failed] = i;
+                       s.failed++;
                } else
                        set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();
        PRINTK("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
               " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
-              locked, uptodate, to_read, to_write, failed,
-              failed_num[0], failed_num[1]);
-       /* check if the array has lost >2 devices and, if so, some requests might
-        * need to be failed
+              s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write, s.failed,
+              r6s.failed_num[0], r6s.failed_num[1]);
+       /* check if the array has lost >2 devices and, if so, some requests
+        * might need to be failed
         */
-       if (failed > 2 && to_read+to_write+written) {
-               for (i=disks; i--; ) {
-                       int bitmap_end = 0;
-
-                       if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                               mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-                               rcu_read_lock();
-                               rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
-                               if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
-                                       /* multiple read failures in one stripe */
-                                       md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
-                               rcu_read_unlock();
-                       }
-
-                       spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                       /* fail all writes first */
-                       bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
-                       sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
-                       if (bi) { to_write--; bitmap_end = 1; }
-
-                       if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
-                               wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
-
-                       while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS){
-                               struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                               clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                               if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                       md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                       bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                       return_bi = bi;
-                               }
-                               bi = nextbi;
-                       }
-                       /* and fail all 'written' */
-                       bi = sh->dev[i].written;
-                       sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
-                       if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
-                       while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
-                               struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                               clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                               if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                       md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                       bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                       return_bi = bi;
-                               }
-                               bi = bi2;
-                       }
-
-                       /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational */
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
-                           test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                               bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
-                               sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
-                               if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
-                                       wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
-                               if (bi) to_read--;
-                               while (bi && bi->bi_sector < sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS){
-                                       struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
-                                       clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
-                                       if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                               bi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                               return_bi = bi;
-                                       }
-                                       bi = nextbi;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                       if (bitmap_end)
-                               bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
-                                               STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
-               }
-       }
-       if (failed > 2 && syncing) {
+       if (s.failed > 2 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
+               handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf, sh, &s, disks,
+                                               &return_bi);
+       if (s.failed > 2 && s.syncing) {
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
                clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
-               syncing = 0;
+               s.syncing = 0;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -2059,279 +2309,41 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
         * are safe, or on a failed drive
         */
        pdev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
-       p_failed = (failed >= 1 && failed_num[0] == pd_idx)
-               || (failed >= 2 && failed_num[1] == pd_idx);
-       qdev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
-       q_failed = (failed >= 1 && failed_num[0] == qd_idx)
-               || (failed >= 2 && failed_num[1] == qd_idx);
-
-       if ( written &&
-            ( p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
+       r6s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == pd_idx)
+               || (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == pd_idx);
+       qdev = &sh->dev[r6s.qd_idx];
+       r6s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == r6s.qd_idx)
+               || (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == r6s.qd_idx);
+
+       if ( s.written &&
+            ( r6s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
                             && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &pdev->flags)
-                            && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags))) ) &&
-            ( q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
+                            && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags)))) &&
+            ( r6s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
                             && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &qdev->flags)
-                            && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags))) ) ) {
-               /* any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be
-                * returned.  Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive,
-                * it will be UPTODATE, but never LOCKED, so we don't need
-                * to test 'failed' directly.
-                */
-               for (i=disks; i--; )
-                       if (sh->dev[i].written) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                               if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
-                                   test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ) {
-                                       /* We can return any write requests */
-                                       int bitmap_end = 0;
-                                       struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
-                                       PRINTK("Return write for stripe %llu disc %d\n",
-                                              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
-                                       spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                                       wbi = dev->written;
-                                       dev->written = NULL;
-                                       while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector < dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
-                                               wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
-                                               if (--wbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
-                                                       md_write_end(conf->mddev);
-                                                       wbi->bi_next = return_bi;
-                                                       return_bi = wbi;
-                                               }
-                                               wbi = wbi2;
-                                       }
-                                       if (dev->towrite == NULL)
-                                               bitmap_end = 1;
-                                       spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-                                       if (bitmap_end)
-                                               bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
-                                                               STRIPE_SECTORS,
-                                                               !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state), 0);
-                               }
-                       }
-       }
+                            && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags)))))
+               handle_completed_write_requests(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
 
        /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
         * parity, or to satisfy requests
         * or to load a block that is being partially written.
         */
-       if (to_read || non_overwrite || (to_write && failed) ||
-           (syncing && (uptodate < disks)) || expanding) {
-               for (i=disks; i--;) {
-                       dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
-                           (dev->toread ||
-                            (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
-                            syncing ||
-                            expanding ||
-                            (failed >= 1 && (sh->dev[failed_num[0]].toread || to_write)) ||
-                            (failed >= 2 && (sh->dev[failed_num[1]].toread || to_write))
-                                   )
-                               ) {
-                               /* we would like to get this block, possibly
-                                * by computing it, but we might not be able to
-                                */
-                               if (uptodate == disks-1) {
-                                       PRINTK("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
-                                              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
-                                       compute_block_1(sh, i, 0);
-                                       uptodate++;
-                               } else if ( uptodate == disks-2 && failed >= 2 ) {
-                                       /* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only do it if failed >= 2 */
-                                       int other;
-                                       for (other=disks; other--;) {
-                                               if ( other == i )
-                                                       continue;
-                                               if ( !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[other].flags) )
-                                                       break;
-                                       }
-                                       BUG_ON(other < 0);
-                                       PRINTK("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
-                                              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, other);
-                                       compute_block_2(sh, i, other);
-                                       uptodate += 2;
-                               } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
-                                       set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                                       set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
-                                       locked++;
-                                       PRINTK("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
-                                               i, syncing);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-       }
+       if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite || (s.to_write && s.failed) ||
+           (s.syncing && (s.uptodate < disks)) || s.expanding)
+               handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
 
        /* now to consider writing and what else, if anything should be read */
-       if (to_write) {
-               int rcw=0, must_compute=0;
-               for (i=disks ; i--;) {
-                       dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                       /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
-                       if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
-                           && i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx
-                           && (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
-                                   ) &&
-                           !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
-                               if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) rcw++;
-                               else {
-                                       PRINTK("raid6: must_compute: disk %d flags=%#lx\n", i, dev->flags);
-                                       must_compute++;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               PRINTK("for sector %llu, rcw=%d, must_compute=%d\n",
-                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rcw, must_compute);
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-
-               if (rcw > 0)
-                       /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
-                       for (i=disks; i--;) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[i];
-                               if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
-                                   && !(failed == 0 && (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx))
-                                   && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
-                                   test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
-                                       if (test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
-                                       {
-                                               PRINTK("Read_old stripe %llu block %d for Reconstruct\n",
-                                                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
-                                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                                               set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
-                                               locked++;
-                                       } else {
-                                               PRINTK("Request delayed stripe %llu block %d for Reconstruct\n",
-                                                      (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
-                                               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a write request */
-               if (locked == 0 && rcw == 0 &&
-                   !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
-                       if ( must_compute > 0 ) {
-                               /* We have failed blocks and need to compute them */
-                               switch ( failed ) {
-                               case 0: BUG();
-                               case 1: compute_block_1(sh, failed_num[0], 0); break;
-                               case 2: compute_block_2(sh, failed_num[0], failed_num[1]); break;
-                               default: BUG(); /* This request should have been failed? */
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       PRINTK("Computing parity for stripe %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
-                       compute_parity6(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
-                       /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
-                       for (i=disks; i--;)
-                               if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
-                                       PRINTK("Writing stripe %llu block %d\n",
-                                              (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
-                                       locked++;
-                                       set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
-                               }
-                       /* after a RECONSTRUCT_WRITE, the stripe MUST be in-sync */
-                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-
-                       if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
-                               atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
-                               if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD)
-                                       md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
+       if (s.to_write)
+               handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
 
        /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
-        * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough data
-        * is available
+        * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
+        * data is available
         */
-       if (syncing && locked == 0 && !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
-               int update_p = 0, update_q = 0;
-               struct r5dev *dev;
-
-               set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+       if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
+               handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, tmp_page, disks);
 
-               BUG_ON(failed>2);
-               BUG_ON(uptodate < disks);
-               /* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
-                * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
-                * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
-                * other to generate missing data
-                */
-
-               /* If !tmp_page, we cannot do the calculations,
-                * but as we have set STRIPE_HANDLE, we will soon be called
-                * by stripe_handle with a tmp_page - just wait until then.
-                */
-               if (tmp_page) {
-                       if (failed == q_failed) {
-                               /* The only possible failed device holds 'Q', so it makes
-                                * sense to check P (If anything else were failed, we would
-                                * have used P to recreate it).
-                                */
-                               compute_block_1(sh, pd_idx, 1);
-                               if (!page_is_zero(sh->dev[pd_idx].page)) {
-                                       compute_block_1(sh,pd_idx,0);
-                                       update_p = 1;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if (!q_failed && failed < 2) {
-                               /* q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
-                                * anything, so it makes sense to check it
-                                */
-                               memcpy(page_address(tmp_page),
-                                      page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
-                                      STRIPE_SIZE);
-                               compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY);
-                               if (memcmp(page_address(tmp_page),
-                                          page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
-                                          STRIPE_SIZE)!= 0) {
-                                       clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-                                       update_q = 1;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if (update_p || update_q) {
-                               conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
-                               if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
-                                       /* don't try to repair!! */
-                                       update_p = update_q = 0;
-                       }
-
-                       /* now write out any block on a failed drive,
-                        * or P or Q if they need it
-                        */
-
-                       if (failed == 2) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[failed_num[1]];
-                               locked++;
-                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
-                       }
-                       if (failed >= 1) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[failed_num[0]];
-                               locked++;
-                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
-                       }
-
-                       if (update_p) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
-                               locked ++;
-                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
-                       }
-                       if (update_q) {
-                               dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
-                               locked++;
-                               set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
-                       }
-                       clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
-
-                       set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (syncing && locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
+       if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
                clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
        }
@@ -2339,9 +2351,9 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
        /* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
         * to progress the repair/check process
         */
-       if (failed <= 2 && ! conf->mddev->ro)
-               for (i=0; i<failed;i++) {
-                       dev = &sh->dev[failed_num[i]];
+       if (s.failed <= 2 && !conf->mddev->ro)
+               for (i = 0; i < s.failed; i++) {
+                       dev = &sh->dev[r6s.failed_num[i]];
                        if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)
                            && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
                            && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)
@@ -2358,7 +2370,7 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
                        }
                }
 
-       if (expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
+       if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
                /* Need to write out all blocks after computing P&Q */
                sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
                sh->pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sh->sector, conf,
@@ -2366,82 +2378,24 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
                compute_parity6(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
                for (i = conf->raid_disks ; i-- ;  ) {
                        set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
-                       locked++;
+                       s.locked++;
                        set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
                }
                clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
-       } else if (expanded) {
+       } else if (s.expanded) {
                clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
                atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
                wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
                md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
        }
 
-       if (expanding && locked == 0) {
-               /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
-                * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
-                */
-               clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
-               for (i = 0; i < sh->disks ; i++)
-                       if (i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx) {
-                               int dd_idx2, pd_idx2, j;
-                               struct stripe_head *sh2;
-
-                               sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i);
-                               sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(
-                                       bn, conf->raid_disks,
-                                       conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded,
-                                       &dd_idx2, &pd_idx2, conf);
-                               sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s,
-                                                       conf->raid_disks,
-                                                      pd_idx2, 1);
-                               if (sh2 == NULL)
-                                       /* so for only the early blocks of
-                                        * this stripe have been requests.
-                                        * When later blocks get requests, we
-                                        * will try again
-                                        */
-                                       continue;
-                               if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
-                                   test_bit(R5_Expanded,
-                                            &sh2->dev[dd_idx2].flags)) {
-                                       /* must have already done this block */
-                                       release_stripe(sh2);
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                               memcpy(page_address(sh2->dev[dd_idx2].page),
-                                      page_address(sh->dev[i].page),
-                                      STRIPE_SIZE);
-                               set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx2].flags);
-                               set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx2].flags);
-                               for (j = 0 ; j < conf->raid_disks ; j++)
-                                       if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
-                                           j != raid6_next_disk(sh2->pd_idx,
-                                                          sh2->disks) &&
-                                           !test_bit(R5_Expanded,
-                                                     &sh2->dev[j].flags))
-                                               break;
-                               if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
-                                       set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY,
-                                               &sh2->state);
-                                       set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
-                               }
-                               release_stripe(sh2);
-                       }
-       }
+       if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0)
+               handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, &r6s);
 
        spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
 
-       while ((bi=return_bi)) {
-               int bytes = bi->bi_size;
+       return_io(return_bi);
 
-               return_bi = bi->bi_next;
-               bi->bi_next = NULL;
-               bi->bi_size = 0;
-               bi->bi_end_io(bi, bytes,
-                             test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags)
-                               ? 0 : -EIO);
-       }
        for (i=disks; i-- ;) {
                int rw;
                struct bio *bi;
@@ -2470,7 +2424,7 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
                rcu_read_unlock();
 
                if (rdev) {
-                       if (syncing || expanding || expanded)
+                       if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded)
                                md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
 
                        bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
index d8286db..b99d354 100644 (file)
@@ -145,6 +145,22 @@ struct stripe_head {
                unsigned long   flags;
        } dev[1]; /* allocated with extra space depending of RAID geometry */
 };
+
+/* stripe_head_state - collects and tracks the dynamic state of a stripe_head
+ *     for handle_stripe.  It is only valid under spin_lock(sh->lock);
+ */
+struct stripe_head_state {
+       int syncing, expanding, expanded;
+       int locked, uptodate, to_read, to_write, failed, written;
+       int non_overwrite;
+       int failed_num;
+};
+
+/* r6_state - extra state data only relevant to r6 */
+struct r6_state {
+       int p_failed, q_failed, qd_idx, failed_num[2];
+};
+
 /* Flags */
 #define        R5_UPTODATE     0       /* page contains current data */
 #define        R5_LOCKED       1       /* IO has been submitted on "req" */