cascardo/linux.git
7 years agoBtrfs: Force stripesize to the value of sectorsize
Chandan Rajendra [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 09:46:44 +0000 (15:16 +0530)]
Btrfs: Force stripesize to the value of sectorsize

Btrfs code currently assumes stripesize to be same as
sectorsize. However Btrfs-progs (until commit
df05c7ed455f519e6e15e46196392e4757257305) has been setting
btrfs_super_block->stripesize to a value of 4096.

This commit makes sure that the value of btrfs_super_block->stripesize
is a power of 2. Later, it unconditionally sets btrfs_root->stripesize
to sectorsize.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agobtrfs: fix disk_i_size update bug when fallocate() fails
Wang Xiaoguang [Wed, 22 Jun 2016 01:57:01 +0000 (09:57 +0800)]
btrfs: fix disk_i_size update bug when fallocate() fails

When doing truncate operation, btrfs_setsize() will first call
truncate_setsize() to set new inode->i_size, but if later
btrfs_truncate() fails, btrfs_setsize() will call
"i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size)" to reset the
inmemory inode size, now bug occurs. It's because for truncate
case btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() directly uses inode->i_size
to update BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size, indeed we should use the
"offset" argument to update disk_i_size. Here is the call graph:
==>btrfs_truncate()
====>btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
======>btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
Here btrfs_ordered_update_i_size()'s offset argument is last_size.

And below test case can reveal this bug:

dd if=/dev/zero of=fs.img bs=$((1024*1024)) count=100
dev=$(losetup --show -f fs.img)
mkdir -p /mnt/mntpoint
mkfs.btrfs  -f $dev
mount $dev /mnt/mntpoint
cd /mnt/mntpoint

echo "workdir is: /mnt/mntpoint"
blocksize=$((128 * 1024))
dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=$blocksize count=1
sync
count=$((17*1024*1024*1024/blocksize))
echo "file size is:" $((count*blocksize))
for ((i = 1; i <= $count; i++)); do
i=$((i + 1))
dst_offset=$((blocksize * i))
xfs_io -f -c "reflink testfile 0 $dst_offset $blocksize"\
testfile > /dev/null
done
sync

truncate --size 0 testfile
ls -l testfile
du -sh testfile
exit

In this case, truncate operation will fail for enospc reason and
"du -sh testfile" returns value greater than 0, but testfile's
size is 0, we need to reflect correct inode->i_size.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix error handling in map_private_extent_buffer
Liu Bo [Sat, 18 Jun 2016 02:16:21 +0000 (19:16 -0700)]
Btrfs: fix error handling in map_private_extent_buffer

map_private_extent_buffer() can return -EINVAL in two different cases,
1. when the requested contents span two pages if nodesize is larger
   than pagesize,
2. when it detects something insane.

The 2nd one used to be only a WARN_ON(1), and we decided to return a error
to callers, but we didn't fix up all its callers, which will be
addressed by this patch.

Without this, btrfs may end up with 'general protection', ie.
reading invalid memory.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix error return code in btrfs_init_test_fs()
Wei Yongjun [Fri, 17 Jun 2016 17:20:40 +0000 (17:20 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix error return code in btrfs_init_test_fs()

Fix to return a negative error code from the kern_mount() error handling
case instead of 0(ret is set to 0 by register_filesystem), as done
elsewhere in this function.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to
Josef Bacik [Fri, 25 Mar 2016 17:26:00 +0000 (13:26 -0400)]
Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to

Before we write into prealloc/nocow space we have to make sure that there are no
references to the extents we are writing into, which means checking the extent
tree and csum tree in the case of nocow.  So we don't want to do the nocow dance
unless we can't reserve data space, since it's a serious drag on performance.
With the following sequence

fallocate -l10737418240 /mnt/btrfs-test/file
cp --reflink /mnt/btrfs-test/file /mnt/btrfs-test/link
fio --name=randwrite --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --filename=/mnt/btrfs-test/file \
--end_fsync=1

we get the worst case scenario where we have to fall back on to doing the check
anyway.

Without this patch
lat (usec): min=5, max=111598, avg=27.65, stdev=124.51
write: io=10240MB, bw=126876KB/s, iops=31718, runt= 82646msec

With this patch
lat (usec): min=3, max=91210, avg=14.09, stdev=110.62
write: io=10240MB, bw=212753KB/s, iops=53188, runt= 49286msec

We get twice the throughput, half of the runtime, and half of the average
latency.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[ PAGE_CACHE_ removal related fixups ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agobtrfs: fix deadlock in delayed_ref_async_start
Chris Mason [Wed, 27 Apr 2016 13:59:38 +0000 (09:59 -0400)]
btrfs: fix deadlock in delayed_ref_async_start

"Btrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushing" was deadlocking on
btrfs_attach_transaction because its not safe to call from the async
delayed ref start code.  This commit brings back btrfs_join_transaction
instead and checks for a blocked commit.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushing
Josef Bacik [Mon, 11 Apr 2016 21:37:40 +0000 (17:37 -0400)]
Btrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushing

Using the offwakecputime bpf script I noticed most of our time was spent waiting
on the delayed ref throttling.  This is what is supposed to happen, but
sometimes the transaction can commit and then we're waiting for throttling that
doesn't matter anymore.  So change this stuff to be a little smarter by tracking
the transid we were in when we initiated the throttling.  If the transaction we
get is different then we can just bail out.  This resulted in a 50% speedup in
my fs_mark test, and reduced the amount of time spent throttling by 60 seconds
over the entire run (which is about 30 minutes).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux...
Chris Mason [Fri, 17 Jun 2016 17:04:57 +0000 (10:04 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoBtrfs: btrfs_check_super_valid: Allow 4096 as stripesize
Chandan Rajendra [Thu, 16 Jun 2016 16:37:58 +0000 (22:07 +0530)]
Btrfs: btrfs_check_super_valid: Allow 4096 as stripesize

Older btrfs-progs/mkfs.btrfs sets 4096 as the stripesize. Hence
restricting stripesize to be equal to sectorsize would cause super block
validation to return an error on architectures where PAGE_SIZE is not
equal to 4096.

Hence as a workaround, this commit allows stripesize to be set to 4096
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: remove build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot
David Sterba [Thu, 16 Jun 2016 15:34:28 +0000 (17:34 +0200)]
btrfs: remove build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot

Introduced in 2c1984f244838477aab ("btrfs: build fixup for
qgroup_account_snapshot") as temporary bisectability build fixup.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: use new error message helper in qgroup_account_snapshot
David Sterba [Fri, 17 Jun 2016 16:15:25 +0000 (18:15 +0200)]
btrfs: use new error message helper in qgroup_account_snapshot

We've renamed btrfs_std_error, this one is left from last merge.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: avoid blocking open_ctree from cleaner_kthread
Zygo Blaxell [Mon, 13 Jun 2016 03:39:58 +0000 (23:39 -0400)]
btrfs: avoid blocking open_ctree from cleaner_kthread

This fixes a problem introduced in commit 2f3165ecf103599f82bf0ea254039db335fb5005
"btrfs: don't force mounts to wait for cleaner_kthread to delete one or more subvolumes".

open_ctree eventually calls btrfs_replay_log which in turn calls
btrfs_commit_super which tries to lock the cleaner_mutex, causing a
recursive mutex deadlock during mount.

Instead of playing whack-a-mole trying to keep up with all the
functions that may want to lock cleaner_mutex, put all the cleaner_mutex
lockers back where they were, and attack the problem more directly:
keep cleaner_kthread asleep until the filesystem is mounted.

When filesystems are mounted read-only and later remounted read-write,
open_ctree did not set fs_info->open and neither does anything else.
Set this flag in btrfs_remount so that neither btrfs_delete_unused_bgs
nor cleaner_kthread get confused by the common case of "/" filesystem
read-only mount followed by read-write remount.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: don't BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add
Josef Bacik [Fri, 27 May 2016 17:03:04 +0000 (13:03 -0400)]
Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add

This is just a screwup for developers, so change it to an ASSERT() so developers
notice when things go wrong and deal with the error appropriately if ASSERT()
isn't enabled.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: account for non-CoW'd blocks in btrfs_abort_transaction
Jeff Mahoney [Wed, 8 Jun 2016 04:36:38 +0000 (00:36 -0400)]
btrfs: account for non-CoW'd blocks in btrfs_abort_transaction

The test for !trans->blocks_used in btrfs_abort_transaction is
insufficient to determine whether it's safe to drop the transaction
handle on the floor.  btrfs_cow_block, informed by should_cow_block,
can return blocks that have already been CoW'd in the current
transaction.  trans->blocks_used is only incremented for new block
allocations. If an operation overlaps the blocks in the current
transaction entirely and must abort the transaction, we'll happily
let it clean up the trans handle even though it may have modified
the blocks and will commit an incomplete operation.

In the long-term, I'd like to do closer tracking of when the fs
is actually modified so we can still recover as gracefully as possible,
but that approach will need some discussion.  In the short term,
since this is the only code using trans->blocks_used, let's just
switch it to a bool indicating whether any blocks were used and set
it when should_cow_block returns false.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: check if extent buffer is aligned to sectorsize
Liu Bo [Mon, 6 Jun 2016 19:01:23 +0000 (12:01 -0700)]
Btrfs: check if extent buffer is aligned to sectorsize

Thanks to fuzz testing, we can pass an invalid bytenr to extent buffer
via alloc_extent_buffer().  An unaligned eb can have more pages than it
should have, which ends up extent buffer's leak or some corrupted content
in extent buffer.

This adds a warning to let us quickly know what was happening.

Now that alloc_extent_buffer() no more returns NULL, this changes its
caller and callers of its caller to match with the new error
handling.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: Use correct format specifier
Heinrich Schuchardt [Sat, 11 Jun 2016 16:11:10 +0000 (18:11 +0200)]
btrfs: Use correct format specifier

Component mirror_num of struct btrfsic_block is defined
as unsigned int. Use %u as format specifier.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'misc-fixes-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
Chris Mason [Wed, 8 Jun 2016 21:36:12 +0000 (14:36 -0700)]
Merge branch 'misc-fixes-4.7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoMerge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux...
Chris Mason [Wed, 8 Jun 2016 21:35:11 +0000 (14:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Fix extent buffer bitmap test fail on BE system
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:30 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Fix extent buffer bitmap test fail on BE system

In __test_eb_bitmaps(), we write random data to a bitmap. Then copy
the bitmap to another bitmap that resides inside an extent buffer.
Later we verify the values of corresponding bits in the bitmap and the
bitmap inside the extent buffer. However, extent_buffer_test_bit()
reads in byte granularity while test_bit() reads in unsigned long
granularity. Hence we end up comparing wrong bits on big-endian
systems such as ppc64. This commit fixes the issue by reading the
bitmap in byte granularity.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Fix test_bitmaps fail on 64k sectorsize
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:29 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Fix test_bitmaps fail on 64k sectorsize

With 64K sectorsize, 1G sized block group cannot span across bitmaps.
To execute test_bitmaps() function, this commit allocates
"BITS_PER_BITMAP * sectorsize + PAGE_SIZE" sized block group.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Use macros instead of constants and add missing newline
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:28 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Use macros instead of constants and add missing newline

This commit replaces numerical constants with appropriate
preprocessor macros.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Support testing all possible sectorsizes and nodesizes
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:27 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Support testing all possible sectorsizes and nodesizes

To test all possible sectorsizes, this commit adds a sectorsize
array. This commit executes the tests for all possible sectorsizes and
nodesizes.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Execute page straddling test only when nodesize < PAGE_SIZE
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:26 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Execute page straddling test only when nodesize < PAGE_SIZE

On ppc64, PAGE_SIZE is 64k which is same as BTRFS_MAX_METADATA_BLOCKSIZE.
In such a scenario, we will never be able to have an extent buffer
containing more than one page. Hence in such cases this commit does not
execute the page straddling tests.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: advertise which crc32c implementation is being used at module load
Jeff Mahoney [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 13:34:53 +0000 (15:34 +0200)]
btrfs: advertise which crc32c implementation is being used at module load

Since several architectures support hardware-accelerated crc32c
calculation, it would be nice to confirm that btrfs is actually using it.

We can see an elevated use count for the module, but it doesn't actually
show who the users are.  This patch simply prints the name of the driver
after successfully initializing the shash.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
[ added a helper and used in module load-time message ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: add validadtion checks for chunk loading
Liu Bo [Fri, 3 Jun 2016 19:05:15 +0000 (12:05 -0700)]
Btrfs: add validadtion checks for chunk loading

To prevent fuzzed filesystem images from panic the whole system,
we need various validation checks to refuse to mount such an image
if btrfs finds any invalid value during loading chunks, including
both sys_array and regular chunks.

Note that these checks may not be sufficient to cover all corner cases,
feel free to add more checks.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: add more validation checks for superblock
Liu Bo [Fri, 3 Jun 2016 19:05:14 +0000 (12:05 -0700)]
Btrfs: add more validation checks for superblock

This adds validation checks for super_total_bytes, super_bytes_used and
super_stripesize, super_num_devices.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: clear uptodate flags of pages in sys_array eb
Liu Bo [Sat, 4 Jun 2016 00:41:42 +0000 (17:41 -0700)]
Btrfs: clear uptodate flags of pages in sys_array eb

We set uptodate flag to pages in the temporary sys_array eb,
but do not clear the flag after free eb.  As the special
btree inode may still hold a reference on those pages, the
uptodate flag can remain alive in them.

If btrfs_super_chunk_root has been intentionally changed to the
offset of this sys_array eb, reading chunk_root will read content
of sys_array and it will skip our beautiful checks in
btree_readpage_end_io_hook() because of
"pages of eb are uptodate => eb is uptodate"

This adds the 'clear uptodate' part to force it to read from disk.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: deal with duplciates during extent_map insertion in btrfs_get_extent
Chris Mason [Sat, 19 Sep 2015 18:28:25 +0000 (11:28 -0700)]
Btrfs: deal with duplciates during extent_map insertion in btrfs_get_extent

When dealing with inline extents, btrfs_get_extent will incorrectly try
to insert a duplicate extent_map.  The dup hits -EEXIST from
add_extent_map, but then we try to merge with the existing one and end
up trying to insert a zero length extent_map.

This actually works most of the time, except when there are extent maps
past the end of the inline extent.  rocksdb will trigger this sometimes
because it preallocates an extent and then truncates down.

Josef made a script to trigger with xfs_io:

#!/bin/bash

xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1000" inline
xfs_io -c "falloc -k 4k 1M" inline
xfs_io -c "pread 0 1000" -c "fadvise -d 0 1000" -c "pread 0 1000" inline
xfs_io -c "fadvise -d 0 1000" inline
cat inline

You'll get EIOs trying to read inline after this because add_extent_map
is returning EEXIST

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: self-tests: Support non-4k page size
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:25 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: self-tests: Support non-4k page size

self-tests code assumes 4k as the sectorsize and nodesize. This commit
fix hardcoded 4K. Enables the self-tests code to be executed on non-4k
page sized systems (e.g. ppc64).

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: Fix integer overflow when calculating bytes_per_bitmap
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:24 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: Fix integer overflow when calculating bytes_per_bitmap

On ppc64, bytes_per_bitmap will be (65536*8*65536). Hence append UL to
fix integer overflow.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: test_check_exists: Fix infinite loop when searching for free space entries
Feifei Xu [Wed, 1 Jun 2016 11:18:23 +0000 (19:18 +0800)]
Btrfs: test_check_exists: Fix infinite loop when searching for free space entries

On a ppc64 machine using 64K as the block size, assume that the RB
tree at btrfs_free_space_ctl->free_space_offset contains following
two entries:

1. A bitmap entry having an offset value of 0 and having the bits
   corresponding to the address range [128M+512K, 128M+768K] set.
2. An extent entry corresponding to the address range
   [128M-256K, 128M-128K]

In such a scenario, test_check_exists() invoked for checking the
existence of address range [128M+768K, 256M] can lead to an
infinite loop as explained below:

- Checking for the extent entry fails.
- Checking for a bitmap entry results in the free space info in
  range [128M+512K, 128M+768K] beng returned.
- rb_prev(info) returns NULL because the bitmap entry starting from
  offset 0 comes first in the RB tree.
- current_node = bitmap node.
- while (current_node)
tmp = rb_next(bitmap_node);/*tmp is extent based free space entry*/
Since extent based free space entry's last address is smaller
than the address being searched for (i.e. 128M+768K) we
incorrectly again obtain the extent node as the "next right node"
of the RB tree and thus end up looping infinitely.

This patch fixes the issue by checking the "tmp" variable which point
to the most recently searched free space node.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'dev-replace-fixes-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Chris Mason [Thu, 2 Jun 2016 00:03:50 +0000 (17:03 -0700)]
Merge branch 'dev-replace-fixes-4.7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoBtrfs: end transaction if we abort when creating uuid root
Josef Bacik [Wed, 23 Sep 2015 19:00:37 +0000 (15:00 -0400)]
Btrfs: end transaction if we abort when creating uuid root

We still need to call btrfs_end_transaction if we call btrfs_abort_transaction,
otherwise we hang and make me super grumpy.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race between device replace and read repair
Filipe Manana [Fri, 27 May 2016 21:21:27 +0000 (22:21 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between device replace and read repair

While we are finishing a device replace operation we can have a concurrent
task trying to do a read repair operation, in which case it will call
btrfs_map_block() to get a struct btrfs_bio which can have a stripe that
points to the source device of the device replace operation. This allows
for the read repair task to dereference the stripe's device pointer after
the device replace operation has freed the source device, resulting in
an invalid memory access. This is similar to the problem solved by my
previous patch in the same series and named "Btrfs: fix race between
device replace and discard".

So fix this by surrounding the call to btrfs_map_block() and the code
that uses the returned struct btrfs_bio with calls to
btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked() and btrfs_bio_counter_dec(), giving the
proper serialization with the finishing phase of the device replace
operation.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race between device replace and discard
Filipe Manana [Fri, 27 May 2016 16:42:05 +0000 (17:42 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between device replace and discard

While we are finishing a device replace operation, we can make a discard
operation (fs mounted with -o discard) do an invalid memory access like
the one reported by the following trace:

[ 3206.384654] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 3206.387520] Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis psmouse tpm ppdev sg parport_pc evdev i2c_piix4 parport
processor serio_raw i2c_core pcspkr button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom ata_generic sd_mod virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci
virtio_ring scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 3206.388595] CPU: 14 PID: 29194 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-29+ #1
[ 3206.388595] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 3206.388595] task: ffff88017ace0100 ti: ffff880171b98000 task.ti: ffff880171b98000
[ 3206.388595] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8124d233>]  [<ffffffff8124d233>] blkdev_issue_discard+0x5c/0x2a7
[ 3206.388595] RSP: 0018:ffff880171b9bb80  EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 3206.388595] RAX: ffff880171b9bc28 RBX: 000000000090d000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 3206.388595] RDX: ffffffff82fa1b48 RSI: ffffffff8179f46c RDI: ffffffff82fa1b48
[ 3206.388595] RBP: ffff880171b9bcc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 3206.388595] R10: ffff880171b9bce0 R11: 000000000090f000 R12: ffff880171b9bbe8
[ 3206.388595] R13: 0000000000000010 R14: 0000000000004868 R15: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[ 3206.388595] FS:  00007f6182e4e700(0000) GS:ffff88023fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3206.388595] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 3206.388595] CR2: 00007f617c2bbb18 CR3: 000000017ad9c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[ 3206.388595] Stack:
[ 3206.388595]  0000000000004878 0000000000000000 0000000002400040 0000000000000000
[ 3206.388595]  0000000000000000 ffff880171b9bbe8 ffff880171b9bbb0 ffff880171b9bbb0
[ 3206.388595]  ffff880171b9bbc0 ffff880171b9bbc0 ffff880171b9bbd0 ffff880171b9bbd0
[ 3206.388595] Call Trace:
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa042899e>] btrfs_issue_discard+0x12f/0x143 [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa042899e>] ? btrfs_issue_discard+0x12f/0x143 [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa042e862>] btrfs_discard_extent+0x87/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa04303b5>] btrfs_finish_extent_commit+0xb2/0x1df [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff8149c246>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x150/0x15b
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa04464c4>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x7fc/0x980 [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff8149c246>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x150/0x15b
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffffa0459af6>] btrfs_sync_file+0x38f/0x428 [btrfs]
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff811a8292>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8c/0x9e
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff811a82c0>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff811a8417>] do_fsync+0x31/0x4a
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff811a8637>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff81100c6b>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x9/0x14
[ 3206.388595]  [<ffffffff8108e87d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0xaa

This happens because when we call btrfs_map_block() from
btrfs_discard_extent() to get a btrfs_bio structure, the device replace
operation has not finished yet, but before we use the device of one of the
stripes from the returned btrfs_bio structure, the device object is freed.

This is illustrated by the following diagram.

            CPU 1                                                  CPU 2

 btrfs_dev_replace_start()

 (...)

 btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()

   btrfs_start_transaction()
   btrfs_commit_transaction()

   (...)

                                                            btrfs_sync_file()
                                                              btrfs_start_transaction()

                                                              (...)

                                                              btrfs_commit_transaction()
                                                                btrfs_finish_extent_commit()
                                                                  btrfs_discard_extent()
                                                                    btrfs_map_block()
                                                                      --> returns a struct btrfs_bio
                                                                          with a stripe that has a
                                                                          device field pointing to
                                                                          source device of the replace
                                                                          operation (the device that
                                                                          is being replaced)

   mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex)
   mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex)
   mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex)

   btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree()
     --> iterates the mapping tree and for each
         extent map that has a stripe pointing to
         the source device, it updates the stripe
         to point to the target device instead

   btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked()
     --> waits for fs_info->bio_counter to go down to 0

   btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev()
     --> removes source device from the list of devices

   mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex)
   mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex)
   mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex)

   btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev()
     --> frees the source device

                                                                    --> iterates over all stripes
                                                                        of the returned struct
                                                                        btrfs_bio
                                                                    --> for each stripe it
                                                                        dereferences its device
                                                                        pointer
                                                                        --> it ends up finding a
                                                                            pointer to the device
                                                                            used as the source
                                                                            device for the replace
                                                                            operation and that was
                                                                            already freed

So fix this by surrounding the call to btrfs_map_block(), and the code
that uses the returned struct btrfs_bio, with calls to
btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked() and btrfs_bio_counter_dec(), so that
the finishing phase of the device replace operation blocks until the
the bio counter decreases to zero before it frees the source device.
This is the same approach we do at btrfs_map_bio() for example.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race between device replace and chunk allocation
Filipe Manana [Wed, 18 May 2016 19:29:44 +0000 (20:29 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between device replace and chunk allocation

While iterating and copying extents from the source device, the device
replace code keeps adjusting a left cursor that is used to make sure that
once we finish processing a device extent, any future writes to extents
from the corresponding block group will get into both the source and
target devices. This left cursor is also used for resuming the device
replace operation at mount time.

However using this left cursor to decide whether writes go into both
devices or only the source device is not enough to guarantee we don't
miss copying extents into the target device. There are two cases where
the current approach fails. The first one is related to when there are
holes in the device and they get allocated for new block groups while
the device replace operation is iterating the device extents (more on
this explained below). The second one is that when that loop over the
device extents finishes, we start dellaloc, wait for all ordered extents
and then commit the current transaction, we might have got new block
groups allocated that are now using a device extent that has an offset
greater then or equals to the value of the left cursor, in which case
writes to extents belonging to these new block groups will get issued
only to the source device.

For the first case where the current approach of using a left cursor
fails, consider the source device currently has the following layout:

  [ extent bg A ] [ hole, unallocated space ] [extent bg B ]
  3Gb             4Gb                         5Gb

While we are iterating the device extents from the source device using
the commit root of the device tree, the following happens:

        CPU 1                                            CPU 2

                      <we are at transaction N>

  scrub_enumerate_chunks()
    --> searches the device tree for
        extents belonging to the source
        device using the device tree's
        commit root
    --> 1st iteration finds extent belonging to
        block group A

        --> sets block group A to RO mode
            (btrfs_inc_block_group_ro)

        --> sets cursor left to found_key.offset
            which is 3Gb

        --> scrub_chunk() starts
            copies all allocated extents from
            block group's A stripe at source
            device into target device

                                                           btrfs_alloc_chunk()
                                                             --> allocates device extent
                                                                 in the range [4Gb, 5Gb[
                                                                 from the source device for
                                                                 a new block group C

                                                           extent allocated from block
                                                           group C for a direct IO,
                                                           buffered write or btree node/leaf

                                                           extent is written to, perhaps
                                                           in response to a writepages()
                                                           call from the VM or directly
                                                           through direct IO

                                                           the write is made only against
                                                           the source device and not against
                                                           the target device because the
                                                           extent's offset is in the interval
                                                           [4Gb, 5Gb[ which is larger then
                                                           the value of cursor_left (3Gb)

        --> scrub_chunks() finishes

        --> updates left cursor from 3Gb to
            4Gb

        --> btrfs_dec_block_group_ro() sets
            block group A back to RW mode

                             <we are still at transaction N>

    --> 2nd iteration finds extent belonging to
        block group B - it did not find the new
        extent in the range [4Gb, 5Gb[ for block
        group C because we are using the device
        tree's commit root or even because the
        block group's items are not all yet
        inserted in the respective btrees, that is,
        the block group is still attached to some
        transaction handle's new_bgs list and
        btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() was
        not called yet against that transaction
        handle, so the device extent items were
        not yet inserted into the devices tree

                             <we are still at transaction N>

        --> so we end not copying anything from the newly
            allocated device extent from the source device
            to the target device

So fix this by making __btrfs_map_block() always redirect writes to the
target device as well, independently of the left cursor's value. With
this change the left cursor is now used only for the purpose of tracking
progress and allow a mount operation to resume a device replace.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race setting block group back to RW mode during device replace
Filipe Manana [Sat, 14 May 2016 18:44:40 +0000 (19:44 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race setting block group back to RW mode during device replace

After it finishes processing a device extent, the device replace code sets
back the block group to RW mode and then after that it sets the left cursor
to match the logical end address of the block group, so that future writes
into extents belonging to the block group go both the source (old) and
target (new) devices. However from the moment we turn the block group
back to RW mode we have a short time window, that lasts until we update
the left cursor's value, where extents can be allocated from the block
group and written to, in which case they will not be copied/written to
the target (new) device. Fix this by updating the left cursor's value
before turning the block group back to RW mode.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix unprotected assignment of the left cursor for device replace
Filipe Manana [Sat, 14 May 2016 15:32:35 +0000 (16:32 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix unprotected assignment of the left cursor for device replace

We were assigning new values to fields of the device replace object
without holding the respective lock after processing each device extent.
This is important for the left cursor field which can be accessed by a
concurrent task running __btrfs_map_block (which, correctly, takes the
device replace lock).
So change these fields while holding the device replace lock.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace
Filipe Manana [Sat, 14 May 2016 08:12:53 +0000 (09:12 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace

When we do a device replace, for each device extent we find from the
source device, we set the corresponding block group to readonly mode to
prevent writes into it from happening while we are copying the device
extent from the source to the target device. However just before we set
the block group to readonly mode some concurrent task might have already
allocated an extent from it or decided it could perform a nocow write
into one of its extents, which can make the device replace process to
miss copying an extent since it uses the extent tree's commit root to
search for extents and only once it finishes searching for all extents
belonging to the block group it does set the left cursor to the logical
end address of the block group - this is a problem if the respective
ordered extents finish while we are searching for extents using the
extent tree's commit root and no transaction commit happens while we
are iterating the tree, since it's the delayed references created by the
ordered extents (when they complete) that insert the extent items into
the extent tree (using the non-commit root of course).
Example:

          CPU 1                                            CPU 2

 btrfs_dev_replace_start()
   btrfs_scrub_dev()
     scrub_enumerate_chunks()
       --> finds device extent belonging
           to block group X

                               <transaction N starts>

                                                      starts buffered write
                                                      against some inode

                                                      writepages is run against
                                                      that inode forcing dellaloc
                                                      to run

                                                      btrfs_writepages()
                                                        extent_writepages()
                                                          extent_write_cache_pages()
                                                            __extent_writepage()
                                                              writepage_delalloc()
                                                                run_delalloc_range()
                                                                  cow_file_range()
                                                                    btrfs_reserve_extent()
                                                                      --> allocates an extent
                                                                          from block group X
                                                                          (which is not yet
                                                                           in RO mode)
                                                                    btrfs_add_ordered_extent()
                                                                      --> creates ordered extent Y
                                                        flush_epd_write_bio()
                                                          --> bio against the extent from
                                                              block group X is submitted

       btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X)
         --> sets block group X to readonly

       scrub_chunk(bg X)
         scrub_stripe(device extent from srcdev)
           --> keeps searching for extent items
               belonging to the block group using
               the extent tree's commit root
           --> it never blocks due to
               fs_info->scrub_pause_req as no
               one tries to commit transaction N
           --> copies all extents found from the
               source device into the target device
           --> finishes search loop

                                                        bio completes

                                                        ordered extent Y completes
                                                        and creates delayed data
                                                        reference which will add an
                                                        extent item to the extent
                                                        tree when run (typically
                                                        at transaction commit time)

                                                          --> so the task doing the
                                                              scrub/device replace
                                                              at CPU 1 misses this
                                                              and does not copy this
                                                              extent into the new/target
                                                              device

       btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(bg X)
         --> turns block group X back to RW mode

       dev_replace->cursor_left is set to the
       logical end offset of block group X

So fix this by waiting for all cow and nocow writes after setting a block
group to readonly mode.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race between device replace and block group removal
Filipe Manana [Fri, 20 May 2016 03:34:23 +0000 (04:34 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between device replace and block group removal

When it's finishing, the device replace code iterates all extent maps
representing block group and for each one that has a stripe that refers
to the source device, it replaces its device with the target device.
However when it replaces the source device with the target device it,
the target device still has an ID of 0ULL (BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID),
only after its ID is changed to match the one from the source device.
This leads to races with the chunk removal code that can temporarly see
a device with an ID of 0ULL and then attempt to use that ID to remove
items from the device tree and fail, causing a transaction abort:

[ 9238.594364] BTRFS info (device sdf): dev_replace from /dev/sdf (devid 3) to /dev/sde finished
[ 9238.594377] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 9238.594402] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 21566 at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2771 btrfs_remove_chunk+0x2e5/0x793 [btrfs]
[ 9238.594403] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error 1)
[ 9238.594416] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic acpi_cpufreq xor tpm_tis tpm raid6_pq ppdev parport_pc processor psmouse parport i2c_piix4 evdev sg i2c_core se
rio_raw pcspkr button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod fl
oppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 9238.594418] CPU: 14 PID: 21566 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-29+ #1
[ 9238.594419] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 9238.594421]  0000000000000000 ffff88017f1dbc60 ffffffff8126b42c ffff88017f1dbcb0
[ 9238.594422]  0000000000000000 ffff88017f1dbca0 ffffffff81052b14 00000ad37f1dbd18
[ 9238.594423]  0000000000000001 ffff88018068a558 ffff88005c4b9c00 ffff880233f60db0
[ 9238.594424] Call Trace:
[ 9238.594428]  [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[ 9238.594430]  [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 9238.594432]  [<ffffffff81052b7a>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4b/0x53
[ 9238.594434]  [<ffffffff8116c311>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x128/0x188
[ 9238.594450]  [<ffffffffa04d43f5>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0x2e5/0x793 [btrfs]
[ 9238.594452]  [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[ 9238.594464]  [<ffffffffa04a26fa>] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x317/0x382 [btrfs]
[ 9238.594476]  [<ffffffffa04a961d>] cleaner_kthread+0x1ad/0x1c7 [btrfs]
[ 9238.594489]  [<ffffffffa04a9470>] ? btree_invalidatepage+0x8e/0x8e [btrfs]
[ 9238.594490]  [<ffffffff8106f403>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc
[ 9238.594494]  [<ffffffff8149e242>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[ 9238.594495]  [<ffffffff8106f32f>] ? kthread_stop+0x286/0x286
[ 9238.594496] ---[ end trace 183efbe50275f059 ]---

The sequence of steps leading to this is like the following:

              CPU 1                                           CPU 2

 btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()

   at this point
   dev_replace->tgtdev->devid ==
   BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID (0ULL)

   ...

   btrfs_start_transaction()
   btrfs_commit_transaction()

                                                     btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
                                                       btrfs_remove_chunk()

                                                         looks up for the extent map
                                                         corresponding to the chunk

                                                         lock_chunks() (chunk_mutex)
                                                         check_system_chunk()
                                                         unlock_chunks() (chunk_mutex)

   locks fs_info->chunk_mutex

   btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree()
     --> iterates fs_info->mapping_tree and
         replaces the device in every extent
         map's map->stripes[] with
         dev_replace->tgtdev, which still has
         an id of 0ULL (BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID)

                                                         iterates over all stripes from
                                                         the extent map

                                                           --> calls btrfs_free_dev_extent()
                                                               passing it the target device
                                                               that still has an ID of 0ULL

                                                           --> btrfs_free_dev_extent() fails
                                                             --> aborts current transaction

   finishes setting up the target device,
   namely it sets tgtdev->devid to the value
   of srcdev->devid (which is necessarily > 0)

   frees the srcdev

   unlocks fs_info->chunk_mutex

So fix this by taking the device list mutex while processing the stripes
for the chunk's extent map. This is similar to the race between device
replace and block group creation that was fixed by commit 50460e37186a
("Btrfs: fix race when finishing dev replace leading to transaction abort").

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix race between readahead and device replace/removal
Filipe Manana [Fri, 20 May 2016 00:57:20 +0000 (01:57 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between readahead and device replace/removal

The list of devices is protected by the device_list_mutex and the device
replace code, in its finishing phase correctly takes that mutex before
removing the source device from that list. However the readahead code was
iterating that list without acquiring the respective mutex leading to
crashes later on due to invalid memory accesses:

[125671.831036] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[125671.832129] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm ppdev evdev parport_pc psmouse sg parport
processor ser
[125671.834973] CPU: 10 PID: 19603 Comm: kworker/u32:19 Tainted: G        W       4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-29+ #1
[125671.834973] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[125671.834973] Workqueue: btrfs-readahead btrfs_readahead_helper [btrfs]
[125671.834973] task: ffff8801ac520540 ti: ffff8801ac918000 task.ti: ffff8801ac918000
[125671.834973] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81270479>]  [<ffffffff81270479>] __radix_tree_lookup+0x6a/0x105
[125671.834973] RSP: 0018:ffff8801ac91bc28  EFLAGS: 00010206
[125671.834973] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6a RCX: 0000000000000000
[125671.834973] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000c1bff RDI: ffff88002ebd62a8
[125671.834973] RBP: ffff8801ac91bc70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[125671.834973] R10: ffff8801ac91bc70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88002ebd62a8
[125671.834973] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000c1bff
[125671.834973] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88023fd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[125671.834973] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[125671.834973] CR2: 000000000073cae4 CR3: 00000000b7723000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[125671.834973] Stack:
[125671.834973]  0000000000000000 ffff8801422d5600 ffff8802286bbc00 0000000000000000
[125671.834973]  0000000000000001 ffff8802286bbc00 00000000000c1bff 0000000000000000
[125671.834973]  ffff88002e639eb8 ffff8801ac91bc80 ffffffff81270541 ffff8801ac91bcb0
[125671.834973] Call Trace:
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff81270541>] radix_tree_lookup+0xd/0xf
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffffa04ae6a6>] reada_peer_zones_set_lock+0x3e/0x60 [btrfs]
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffffa04ae8b9>] reada_pick_zone+0x29/0x103 [btrfs]
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffffa04af42f>] reada_start_machine_worker+0x129/0x2d3 [btrfs]
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffffa04880be>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x185/0x3aa [btrfs]
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffffa0488341>] btrfs_readahead_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs]
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff81069691>] process_one_work+0x271/0x4e9
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff81069dda>] worker_thread+0x1eb/0x2c9
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff81069bef>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2b3/0x2b3
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff8106f403>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff8149e242>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[125671.834973]  [<ffffffff8106f32f>] ? kthread_stop+0x286/0x286

So fix this by taking the device_list_mutex in the readahead code. We
can't use here the lighter approach of using a rcu_read_lock() and
rcu_read_unlock() pair together with a list_for_each_entry_rcu() call
because we end up doing calls to sleeping functions (kzalloc()) in the
respective code path.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
7 years agobtrfs: Use __u64 in exported linux/btrfs.h.
Vinson Lee [Sat, 28 May 2016 07:04:38 +0000 (07:04 +0000)]
btrfs: Use __u64 in exported linux/btrfs.h.

This patch fixes this build error.

/usr/include/linux/btrfs.h:121:3: error: unknown type name ‘u64’
   u64 devid;
   ^~~

Fixes: 6b526ed70cf1 ("btrfs: introduce device delete by devid")
Signed-off-by: Vinson Lee <vlee@freedesktop.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix handling of faults from btrfs_copy_from_user
Chris Mason [Mon, 16 May 2016 16:21:01 +0000 (09:21 -0700)]
Btrfs: fix handling of faults from btrfs_copy_from_user

When btrfs_copy_from_user isn't able to copy all of the pages, we need
to adjust our accounting to reflect the work that was actually done.

Commit 2e78c927d79 changed around the decisions a little and we ended up
skipping the accounting adjustments some of the time.  This commit makes
sure that when we don't copy anything at all, we still hop into
the adjustments, and switches to release_bytes instead of write_bytes,
since write_bytes isn't aligned.

The accounting errors led to warnings during btrfs_destroy_inode:

[   70.847532] WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 514 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:9350 btrfs_destroy_inode+0x2b3/0x2c0
[   70.847536] Modules linked in: i2c_piix4 virtio_net i2c_core input_leds button led_class serio_raw acpi_cpufreq sch_fq_codel autofs4 virtio_blk
[   70.847538] CPU: 10 PID: 514 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W 4.6.0-rc6_00062_g2997da1-dirty #23
[   70.847539] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.0-1.fc24 04/01/2014
[   70.847542]  0000000000000000 ffff880ff5cafab8 ffffffff8149d5e9 0000000000000202
[   70.847543]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880ff5cafb08
[   70.847547]  ffffffff8107bdfd ffff880ff5cafaf8 000024868120013d ffff880ff5cafb28
[   70.847547] Call Trace:
[   70.847550]  [<ffffffff8149d5e9>] dump_stack+0x51/0x78
[   70.847551]  [<ffffffff8107bdfd>] __warn+0xfd/0x120
[   70.847553]  [<ffffffff8107be3d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[   70.847555]  [<ffffffff8139c9e3>] btrfs_destroy_inode+0x2b3/0x2c0
[   70.847556]  [<ffffffff812003a1>] ? __destroy_inode+0x71/0x140
[   70.847558]  [<ffffffff812004b3>] destroy_inode+0x43/0x70
[   70.847559]  [<ffffffff810b7b5f>] ? wake_up_bit+0x2f/0x40
[   70.847560]  [<ffffffff81200c68>] evict+0x148/0x1d0
[   70.847562]  [<ffffffff81398ade>] ? start_transaction+0x3de/0x460
[   70.847564]  [<ffffffff81200d49>] dispose_list+0x59/0x80
[   70.847565]  [<ffffffff81201ba0>] evict_inodes+0x180/0x190
[   70.847566]  [<ffffffff812191ff>] ? __sync_filesystem+0x3f/0x50
[   70.847568]  [<ffffffff811e95f8>] generic_shutdown_super+0x48/0x100
[   70.847569]  [<ffffffff810b75c0>] ? woken_wake_function+0x20/0x20
[   70.847571]  [<ffffffff811e9796>] kill_anon_super+0x16/0x30
[   70.847573]  [<ffffffff81365cde>] btrfs_kill_super+0x1e/0x130
[   70.847574]  [<ffffffff811e99be>] deactivate_locked_super+0x4e/0x90
[   70.847576]  [<ffffffff811e9e61>] deactivate_super+0x51/0x70
[   70.847577]  [<ffffffff8120536f>] cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x80
[   70.847579]  [<ffffffff81205402>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
[   70.847581]  [<ffffffff81098358>] task_work_run+0x68/0xa0
[   70.847582]  [<ffffffff810022b6>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xd6/0xe0
[   70.847583]  [<ffffffff81002e1d>] do_syscall_64+0xbd/0x170
[   70.847586]  [<ffffffff817d4dbc>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

This is the test program I used to force short returns from
btrfs_copy_from_user

void *dontneed(void *arg)
{
char *p = arg;
int ret;

while(1) {
ret = madvise(p, BUFSIZE/4, MADV_DONTNEED);
if (ret) {
perror("madvise");
exit(1);
}
}
}

int main(int ac, char **av) {
int ret;
int fd;
char *filename;
unsigned long offset;
char *buf;
int i;
pthread_t tid;

if (ac != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: dammitdave filename\n");
exit(1);
}

buf = mmap(NULL, BUFSIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
   MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
memset(buf, 'a', BUFSIZE);
filename = av[1];

ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, dontneed, buf);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "error %d from pthread_create\n", ret);
exit(1);
}

ret = pthread_detach(tid);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "pthread detach failed %d\n", ret);
exit(1);
}

while (1) {
fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
exit(1);
}

for (i = 0; i < ROUNDS; i++) {
int this_write = BUFSIZE;

offset = rand() % MAXSIZE;
ret = pwrite(fd, buf, this_write, offset);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("pwrite");
exit(1);
} else if (ret != this_write) {
fprintf(stderr, "short write to %s offset %lu ret %d\n",
filename, offset, ret);
exit(1);
}
if (i == ROUNDS - 1) {
ret = sync_file_range(fd, offset, 4096,
    SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("sync_file_range");
exit(1);
}
}
}
ret = ftruncate(fd, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("ftruncate");
exit(1);
}
ret = close(fd);
if (ret) {
perror("close");
exit(1);
}
ret = unlink(filename);
if (ret) {
perror("unlink");
exit(1);
}

}
return 0;
}

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com>
Fixes: 2e78c927d79333f299a8ac81c2fd2952caeef335
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
Chris Mason [Thu, 26 May 2016 19:49:21 +0000 (12:49 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoMerge branch 'dev/comp-workspaces' into for-chris-4.7-20160525
David Sterba [Wed, 25 May 2016 20:51:04 +0000 (22:51 +0200)]
Merge branch 'dev/comp-workspaces' into for-chris-4.7-20160525

7 years agoMerge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525
David Sterba [Wed, 25 May 2016 20:51:03 +0000 (22:51 +0200)]
Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525

7 years agoMerge branch 'misc-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525
David Sterba [Wed, 25 May 2016 20:51:02 +0000 (22:51 +0200)]
Merge branch 'misc-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525

7 years agobtrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos
Nicholas D Steeves [Fri, 20 May 2016 01:18:45 +0000 (21:18 -0400)]
btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos

Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agobtrfs: scrub: Set bbio to NULL before calling btrfs_map_block
Zhao Lei [Tue, 17 May 2016 09:37:38 +0000 (17:37 +0800)]
btrfs: scrub: Set bbio to NULL before calling btrfs_map_block

We usually call btrfs_put_bbio() when btrfs_map_block() failed,
btrfs_put_bbio() works right whether bbio is a valid value, or NULL.

But there is a exception, in some case, btrfs_map_block() will return
fail without touching *bbio(keeping its original value), and if bbio
was not initialized yet, invalid memory accessing will happened.

Above case is in scrub_missing_raid56_pages(), and similar case in
scrub_raid56_parity().

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: fix unexpected return value of fiemap
Liu Bo [Wed, 18 May 2016 00:21:48 +0000 (17:21 -0700)]
Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of fiemap

btrfs's fiemap is supposed to return 0 on success and return < 0 on
error. however, ret becomes 1 after looking up the last file extent:

  btrfs_lookup_file_extent ->
    btrfs_search_slot(..., ins_len=0, cow=0)

and if the offset is beyond EOF, we'll get 'path' pointed to the place
of potentail insertion, and ret == 1.

This may confuse applications using ioctl(FIEL_IOC_FIEMAP).

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoBtrfs: free sys_array eb as soon as possible
Liu Bo [Sat, 14 May 2016 00:06:59 +0000 (17:06 -0700)]
Btrfs: free sys_array eb as soon as possible

While reading sys_chunk_array in superblock, btrfs creates a temporary
extent buffer.  Since we don't use it after finishing reading
 sys_chunk_array, we don't need to keep it in memory.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanan...
Chris Mason [Tue, 17 May 2016 21:43:19 +0000 (14:43 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.7

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
Chris Mason [Tue, 17 May 2016 21:24:44 +0000 (14:24 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7

7 years agoMerge branch 'foreign/jeffm/uapi' into for-chris-4.7-20160516
David Sterba [Mon, 16 May 2016 13:46:29 +0000 (15:46 +0200)]
Merge branch 'foreign/jeffm/uapi' into for-chris-4.7-20160516

# Conflicts:
# include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h

7 years agoMerge branch 'foreign/anand/dev-del-by-id-ext' into for-chris-4.7-20160516
David Sterba [Mon, 16 May 2016 13:46:26 +0000 (15:46 +0200)]
Merge branch 'foreign/anand/dev-del-by-id-ext' into for-chris-4.7-20160516

7 years agoMerge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160516
David Sterba [Mon, 16 May 2016 13:46:24 +0000 (15:46 +0200)]
Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160516

7 years agoMerge branch 'misc-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160516
David Sterba [Mon, 16 May 2016 13:46:23 +0000 (15:46 +0200)]
Merge branch 'misc-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160516

8 years agobtrfs: fix memory leak during RAID 5/6 device replacement
Scott Talbert [Mon, 9 May 2016 13:14:28 +0000 (09:14 -0400)]
btrfs: fix memory leak during RAID 5/6 device replacement

A 'struct bio' is allocated in scrub_missing_raid56_pages(), but it was never
freed anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Scott Talbert <scott.talbert@hgst.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: add semaphore to synchronize direct IO writes with fsync
Filipe Manana [Thu, 12 May 2016 12:53:36 +0000 (13:53 +0100)]
Btrfs: add semaphore to synchronize direct IO writes with fsync

Due to the optimization of lockless direct IO writes (the inode's i_mutex
is not held) introduced in commit 38851cc19adb ("Btrfs: implement unlocked
dio write"), we started having races between such writes with concurrent
fsync operations that use the fast fsync path. These races were addressed
in the patches titled "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct
IO writes" and "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for
prealloc extents". The races happened because the direct IO path, like
every other write path, does create extent maps followed by the
corresponding ordered extents while the fast fsync path collected first
ordered extents and then it collected extent maps. This made it possible
to log file extent items (based on the collected extent maps) without
waiting for the corresponding ordered extents to complete (get their IO
done). The two fixes mentioned before added a solution that consists of
making the direct IO path create first the ordered extents and then the
extent maps, while the fsync path attempts to collect any new ordered
extents once it collects the extent maps. This was simple and did not
require adding any synchonization primitive to any data structure (struct
btrfs_inode for example) but it makes things more fragile for future
development endeavours and adds an exceptional approach compared to the
other write paths.

This change adds a read-write semaphore to the btrfs inode structure and
makes the direct IO path create the extent maps and the ordered extents
while holding read access on that semaphore, while the fast fsync path
collects extent maps and ordered extents while holding write access on
that semaphore. The logic for direct IO write path is encapsulated in a
new helper function that is used both for cow and nocow direct IO writes.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix race between block group relocation and nocow writes
Filipe Manana [Mon, 9 May 2016 12:15:41 +0000 (13:15 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between block group relocation and nocow writes

Relocation of a block group waits for all existing tasks flushing
dellaloc, starting direct IO writes and any ordered extents before
starting the relocation process. However for direct IO writes that end
up doing nocow (inode either has the flag nodatacow set or the write is
against a prealloc extent) we have a short time window that allows for a
race that makes relocation proceed without waiting for the direct IO
write to complete first, resulting in data loss after the relocation
finishes. This is illustrated by the following diagram:

           CPU 1                                     CPU 2

 btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X)

                                               direct IO write starts against
                                               an extent in block group X
                                               using nocow mode (inode has the
                                               nodatacow flag or the write is
                                               for a prealloc extent)

                                               btrfs_direct_IO()
                                                 btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
                                                   --> can_nocow_extent() returns 1

   btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X)
     --> turns block group into RO mode

   btrfs_wait_ordered_roots()
     --> returns and does not know about
         the DIO write happening at CPU 2
         (the task there has not created
          yet an ordered extent)

   relocate_block_group(bg X)
     --> rc->stage == MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS

     find_next_extent()
       --> returns extent that the DIO
           write is going to write to

     relocate_data_extent()

       relocate_file_extent_cluster()

         --> reads the extent from disk into
             pages belonging to the relocation
             inode and dirties them

                                                   --> creates DIO ordered extent

                                                 btrfs_submit_direct()
                                                   --> submits bio against a location
                                                       on disk obtained from an extent
                                                       map before the relocation started

   btrfs_wait_ordered_range()
     --> writes all the pages read before
         to disk (belonging to the
         relocation inode)

   relocation finishes

                                                 bio completes and wrote new data
                                                 to the old location of the block
                                                 group

So fix this by tracking the number of nocow writers for a block group and
make sure relocation waits for that number to go down to 0 before starting
to move the extents.

The same race can also happen with buffered writes in nocow mode since the
patch I recently made titled "Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes
when relocating", because we are no longer flushing all delalloc which
served as a synchonization mechanism (due to page locking) and ensured
the ordered extents for nocow buffered writes were created before we
called btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(). The race with direct IO writes in nocow
mode existed before that patch (no pages are locked or used during direct
IO) and that fixed only races with direct IO writes that do cow.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extents
Filipe Manana [Mon, 9 May 2016 12:15:27 +0000 (13:15 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extents

When we do a direct IO write against a preallocated extent (fallocate)
that does not go beyond the i_size of the inode, we do the write operation
without holding the inode's i_mutex (an optimization that landed in
commit 38851cc19adb ("Btrfs: implement unlocked dio write")). This allows
for a very tiny time window where a race can happen with a concurrent
fsync using the fast code path, as the direct IO write path creates first
a new extent map (no longer flagged as a prealloc extent) and then it
creates the ordered extent, while the fast fsync path first collects
ordered extents and then it collects extent maps. This allows for the
possibility of the fast fsync path to collect the new extent map without
collecting the new ordered extent, and therefore logging an extent item
based on the extent map without waiting for the ordered extent to be
created and complete. This can result in a situation where after a log
replay we end up with an extent not marked anymore as prealloc but it was
only partially written (or not written at all), exposing random, stale or
garbage data corresponding to the unwritten pages and without any
checksums in the csum tree covering the extent's range.

This is an extension of what was done in commit de0ee0edb21f ("Btrfs: fix
race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes").

So fix this by creating first the ordered extent and then the extent
map, so that this way if the fast fsync patch collects the new extent
map it also collects the corresponding ordered extent.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix number of transaction units for renames with whiteout
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 May 2016 09:26:26 +0000 (10:26 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix number of transaction units for renames with whiteout

When we do a rename with the whiteout flag, we need to create the whiteout
inode, which in the worst case requires 5 transaction units (1 inode item,
1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr if selinux is enabled). So bump the
number of transaction units from 11 to 16 if the whiteout flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: pin logs earlier when doing a rename exchange operation
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 May 2016 01:08:56 +0000 (02:08 +0100)]
Btrfs: pin logs earlier when doing a rename exchange operation

The btrfs_rename_exchange() started as a copy-paste from btrfs_rename(),
which had a race fixed by my previous patch titled "Btrfs: pin log earlier
when renaming", and so it suffers from the same problem.

We pin the logs of the affected roots after we insert the new inode
references, leaving a time window where concurrent tasks logging the
inodes can end up logging both the new and old references, resulting
in log trees that when replayed can turn the metadata into inconsistent
states. This behaviour was added to btrfs_rename() in 2009 without any
explanation about why not pinning the logs earlier, just leaving a
comment about the posibility for the race. As of today it's perfectly
safe and sane to pin the logs before we start doing any of the steps
involved in the rename operation.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange operation fails
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 May 2016 01:02:27 +0000 (02:02 +0100)]
Btrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange operation fails

If rename exchange operations fail at some point after we pinned any of
the logs, we end up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the
logs, which leaves concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the logs (as
part of an fsync request from user space) blocked forever and preventing
the filesystem from being unmountable.

Fix this by safely unpinning the log.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix inode leak on failure to setup whiteout inode in rename
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 May 2016 00:41:57 +0000 (01:41 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix inode leak on failure to setup whiteout inode in rename

If we failed to fully setup the whiteout inode during a rename operation
with the whiteout flag, we ended up leaking the inode, not decrementing
its link count nor removing all its items from the fs/subvol tree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT
Dan Fuhry [Thu, 17 Mar 2016 14:23:38 +0000 (15:23 +0100)]
btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT

Two new flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT, provide for new
behavior in the renameat2() syscall. This behavior is primarily used by
overlayfs. This patch adds support for these flags to btrfs, enabling it to
be used as a fully functional upper layer for overlayfs.

RENAME_EXCHANGE support was written by Davide Italiano originally
submitted on 2 April 2015.

Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Fuhry <dfuhry@datto.com>
[ remove unlikely ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: pin log earlier when renaming
Filipe Manana [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 12:14:42 +0000 (13:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: pin log earlier when renaming

We were pinning the log right after the first step in the rename operation
(inserting inode ref for the new name in the destination directory)
instead of doing it before. This behaviour was introduced in 2009 for some
reason that was not mentioned neither on the changelog nor any comment,
with the drawback of a small time window where concurrent log writers can
end up logging the new inode reference for the inode we are renaming while
the rename operation is in progress (so that we can end up with a log
containing both the new and old references). As of today there's no reason
to not pin the log before that first step anymore, so just fix this.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: unpin log if rename operation fails
Filipe Manana [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 10:34:22 +0000 (11:34 +0100)]
Btrfs: unpin log if rename operation fails

If rename operations fail at some point after we pinned the log, we end
up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the log, which leaves
concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the log (as part of an fsync
request from user space) blocked forever and preventing the filesystem
from being unmountable.

Fix this by safely unpinning the log.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocating
Filipe Manana [Tue, 26 Apr 2016 14:39:32 +0000 (15:39 +0100)]
Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocating

Before we start the actual relocation process of a block group, we do
calls to flush delalloc of all inodes and then wait for ordered extents
to complete. However we do these flush calls just to make sure we don't
race with concurrent tasks that have actually already started to run
delalloc and have allocated an extent from the block group we want to
relocate, right before we set it to readonly mode, but have not yet
created the respective ordered extents. The flush calls make us wait
for such concurrent tasks because they end up calling
filemap_fdatawrite_range() (through btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() ->
__start_delalloc_inodes() -> btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work() ->
btrfs_run_delalloc_work()) which ends up serializing us with those tasks
due to attempts to lock the same pages (and the delalloc flush procedure
calls the allocator and creates the ordered extents before unlocking the
pages).

These flushing calls not only make us waste time (cpu, IO) but also reduce
the chances of writing larger extents (applications might be writing to
contiguous ranges and we flush before they finish dirtying the whole
ranges).

So make sure we don't flush delalloc and just wait for concurrent tasks
that have already started flushing delalloc and have allocated an extent
from the block group we are about to relocate.

This change also ends up fixing a race with direct IO writes that makes
relocation not wait for direct IO ordered extents. This race is
illustrated by the following diagram:

        CPU 1                                       CPU 2

 btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X)

                                           starts direct IO write,
                                           target inode currently has no
                                           ordered extents ongoing nor
                                           dirty pages (delalloc regions),
                                           therefore the root for our inode
                                           is not in the list
                                           fs_info->ordered_roots

                                           btrfs_direct_IO()
                                             __blockdev_direct_IO()
                                               btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
                                                 btrfs_lock_extent_direct()
                                                   locks range in the io tree
                                                 btrfs_new_extent_direct()
                                                   btrfs_reserve_extent()
                                                     --> extent allocated
                                                         from bg X

   btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X)

   btrfs_start_delalloc_roots()
     __start_delalloc_inodes()
       --> does nothing, no dealloc ranges
           in the inode's io tree so the
           inode's root is not in the list
           fs_info->delalloc_roots

   btrfs_wait_ordered_roots()
     --> does not find the inode's root in the
         list fs_info->ordered_roots

     --> ends up not waiting for the direct IO
         write started by the task at CPU 2

   relocate_block_group(rc->stage ==
     MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS)

     prepare_to_relocate()
       btrfs_commit_transaction()

     iterates the extent tree, using its
     commit root and moves extents into new
     locations

                                                   btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio()
                                                     --> now a ordered extent is
                                                         created and added to the
                                                         list root->ordered_extents
                                                         and the root added to the
                                                         list fs_info->ordered_roots
                                                     --> this is too late and the
                                                         task at CPU 1 already
                                                         started the relocation

     btrfs_commit_transaction()

                                                   btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
                                                     btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent()
                                                       --> adds delayed data reference
                                                           for the extent allocated
                                                           from bg X

   relocate_block_group(rc->stage ==
     UPDATE_DATA_PTRS)

     prepare_to_relocate()
       btrfs_commit_transaction()
         --> delayed refs are run, so an extent
             item for the allocated extent from
             bg X is added to extent tree
         --> commit roots are switched, so the
             next scan in the extent tree will
             see the extent item

     sees the extent in the extent tree

When this happens the relocation produces the following warning when it
finishes:

[ 7260.832836] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7260.834653] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 6765 at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4318 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]()
[ 7260.838268] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc
[ 7260.850935] CPU: 5 PID: 6765 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1
[ 7260.852998] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 7260.852998]  0000000000000000 ffff88020bf57bc0 ffffffff812648b3 0000000000000000
[ 7260.852998]  0000000000000009 ffff88020bf57bf8 ffffffff81051608 ffffffffa03c1b2d
[ 7260.852998]  ffff8800b2bbb800 0000000000000000 ffff8800b17bcc58 ffff8800399dd000
[ 7260.852998] Call Trace:
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff812648b3>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81051608>] warn_slowpath_common+0x99/0xb2
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff810516d4>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa039d9de>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x66/0xdb [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa039f314>] btrfs_balance+0xde1/0xe4e [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff8127d671>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa03a9583>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x255/0x2d3 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffffa03ac96a>] btrfs_ioctl+0x11e0/0x1dff [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff811451df>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x443/0xd63
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81491817>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x44
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff8108b36a>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff811876ab>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81187cb2>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81190c30>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81187d77>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[ 7260.852998]  [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[ 7260.893268] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ad ]---

This is because at the end of the first stage, in relocate_block_group(),
we commit the current transaction, which makes delayed refs run, the
commit roots are switched and so the second stage will find the extent
item that the ordered extent added to the delayed refs. But this extent
was not moved (ordered extent completed after first stage finished), so
at the end of the relocation our block group item still has a positive
used bytes counter, triggering a warning at the end of
btrfs_relocate_block_group(). Later on when trying to read the extent
contents from disk we hit a BUG_ON() due to the inability to map a block
with a logical address that belongs to the block group we relocated and
is no longer valid, resulting in the following trace:

[ 7344.885290] BTRFS critical (device sdi): unable to find logical 12845056 len 4096
[ 7344.887518] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7344.888431] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode.c:1833!
[ 7344.888431] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 7344.888431] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc
[ 7344.888431] CPU: 0 PID: 6831 Comm: od Tainted: G        W       4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1
[ 7344.888431] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 7344.888431] task: ffff880215818600 ti: ffff880204684000 task.ti: ffff880204684000
[ 7344.888431] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037c88c>]  [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] RSP: 0018:ffff8802046878f0  EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 7344.888431] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 7344.888431] RDX: ffff88023ec0f950 RSI: ffffffff8183b638 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7344.888431] RBP: ffff880204687908 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] R10: ffff880204687770 R11: ffffffff82f2d52d R12: 0000000000001000
[ 7344.888431] R13: ffff88021afbfee8 R14: 0000000000006208 R15: ffff88006cd199b0
[ 7344.888431] FS:  00007f1f9e1d6700(0000) GS:ffff88023ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7344.888431] CR2: 00007f1f9dc8cb60 CR3: 000000023e3b6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 7344.888431] Stack:
[ 7344.888431]  0000000000001000 0000000000001000 ffff880204687b98 ffff880204687950
[ 7344.888431]  ffffffffa0395c8f ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000000000 0000000000001000
[ 7344.888431]  ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] Call Trace:
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa0395c8f>] submit_extent_page+0xf5/0x16f [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa03970ac>] __do_readpage+0x4a0/0x4f1 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa039680d>] ? btrfs_create_repair_bio+0xcb/0xcb [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8108df55>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa039728c>] __do_contiguous_readpages.constprop.26+0xc2/0xe4 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa039739b>] __extent_readpages.constprop.25+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff81129d24>] ? lru_cache_add+0xe/0x10
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa0397ea8>] extent_readpages+0x160/0x1aa [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8115daad>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xa9/0xcd
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffffa037cdc9>] btrfs_readpages+0x1f/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff81128316>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x168/0x1fc
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff811285a0>] ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff811285a0>] ? ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8111cf34>] ? pagecache_get_page+0x2b/0x154
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8112870e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3d/0x3f
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8111dbf7>] generic_file_read_iter+0x197/0x4e1
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff8117773a>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff81178050>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff81178a38>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e
[ 7344.888431]  [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[ 7344.888431] Code: 8d 4d e8 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 48 8b 00 48 c1 e2 09 48 8b 80 80 fc ff ff 4c 89 65 e8 48 8b b8 f0 01 00 00 e8 1d 42 02 00 85 c0 79 02 <0f> 0b 4c 0
[ 7344.888431] RIP  [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431]  RSP <ffff8802046878f0>
[ 7344.970544] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ae ]---

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: don't wait for unrelated IO to finish before relocation
Filipe Manana [Tue, 26 Apr 2016 14:36:38 +0000 (15:36 +0100)]
Btrfs: don't wait for unrelated IO to finish before relocation

Before the relocation process of a block group starts, it sets the block
group to readonly mode, then flushes all delalloc writes and then finally
it waits for all ordered extents to complete. This last step includes
waiting for ordered extents destinated at extents allocated in other block
groups, making us waste unecessary time.

So improve this by waiting only for ordered extents that fall into the
block group's range.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir
Filipe Manana [Mon, 25 Apr 2016 03:45:02 +0000 (04:45 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir

If we create a symlink, fsync its parent directory, crash/power fail and
mount the filesystem, we end up with an empty symlink, which not only is
useless it's also not allowed in linux (the man page symlink(2) is well
explicit about that).  So we just need to make sure to fully log an inode
if it's a symlink, to ensure its inline extent gets logged, ensuring the
same behaviour as ext3, ext4, xfs, reiserfs, f2fs, nilfs2, etc.

Example reproducer:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkdir /mnt/testdir
  $ sync
  $ ln -s /mnt/foo /mnt/testdir/bar
  $ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/testdir
  <power fail>
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ readlink /mnt/testdir/bar
  <empty string>

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay
Filipe Manana [Wed, 6 Apr 2016 16:11:56 +0000 (17:11 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay

If we move a directory to a new parent and later log that parent and don't
explicitly log the old parent, when we replay the log we can end up with
entries for the moved directory in both the old and new parent directories.
Besides being ilegal to have directories with multiple hard links in linux,
it also resulted in the leaving the inode item with a link count of 1.
A similar issue also happens if we move a regular file - after the log tree
is replayed the file has a link in both the old and new parent directories,
when it should be only at the new directory.

Sample reproducer:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  $ mkdir /mnt/x
  $ mkdir /mnt/y
  $ touch /mnt/x/foo
  $ mkdir /mnt/y/z
  $ sync
  $ ln /mnt/x/foo /mnt/x/bar
  $ mv /mnt/y/z /mnt/x/z
  < power fail >
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  $ ls -1Ri /mnt
  /mnt:
  257 x
  258 y

  /mnt/x:
  259 bar
  259 foo
  260 z

  /mnt/x/z:

  /mnt/y:
  260 z

  /mnt/y/z:

  $ umount /dev/sdc
  $ btrfs check /dev/sdc
  Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc
  UUID: a67e2c4a-a4b4-4fdc-b015-9d9af1e344be
  checking extents
  checking free space cache
  checking fs roots
  root 5 inode 260 errors 2000, link count wrong
        unresolved ref dir 257 index 4 namelen 1 name z filetype 2 errors 0
        unresolved ref dir 258 index 2 namelen 1 name z filetype 2 errors 0
  (...)

Attempting to remove the directory becomes impossible:

  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  $ rmdir /mnt/y/z
  $ ls -lh /mnt/y
  ls: cannot access /mnt/y/z: No such file or directory
  total 0
  d????????? ? ? ? ?            ? z
  $ rmdir /mnt/x/z
  rmdir: failed to remove ‘/mnt/x/z’: Stale file handle
  $ ls -lh /mnt/x
  ls: cannot access /mnt/x/z: Stale file handle
  total 0
  -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 Apr  6 18:06 bar
  -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 Apr  6 18:06 foo
  d????????? ? ?    ?    ?            ? z

So make sure that on rename we set the last_unlink_trans value for our
inode, even if it's a directory, to the value of the current transaction's
ID and that if the new parent directory is logged that we fallback to a
transaction commit.

A test case for fstests is being submitted as well.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot
David Sterba [Thu, 12 May 2016 09:05:03 +0000 (11:05 +0200)]
btrfs: build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot

The macro btrfs_std_error got renamed to btrfs_handle_fs_error in an
independent branch for the same merge target (4.7). To make the code
compilable for bisectability reasons, add a temporary stub.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot
Qu Wenruo [Wed, 11 May 2016 19:53:52 +0000 (12:53 -0700)]
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot

Current btrfs qgroup design implies a requirement that after calling
btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() there must be a commit root switch.

Normally this is OK, as btrfs_qgroup_accounting_extents() is only called
inside btrfs_commit_transaction() just be commit_cowonly_roots().

However there is a exception at create_pending_snapshot(), which will
call btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() but no any commit root switch.

In case of creating a snapshot whose parent root is itself (create a
snapshot of fs tree), it will corrupt qgroup by the following trace:
(skipped unrelated data)
======
btrfs_qgroup_account_extent: bytenr = 29786112, num_bytes = 16384, nr_old_roots = 0, nr_new_roots = 1
qgroup_update_counters: qgid = 5, cur_old_count = 0, cur_new_count = 1, rfer = 0, excl = 0
qgroup_update_counters: qgid = 5, cur_old_count = 0, cur_new_count = 1, rfer = 16384, excl = 16384
btrfs_qgroup_account_extent: bytenr = 29786112, num_bytes = 16384, nr_old_roots = 0, nr_new_roots = 0
======

The problem here is in first qgroup_account_extent(), the
nr_new_roots of the extent is 1, which means its reference got
increased, and qgroup increased its rfer and excl.

But at second qgroup_account_extent(), its reference got decreased, but
between these two qgroup_account_extent(), there is no switch roots.
This leads to the same nr_old_roots, and this extent just got ignored by
qgroup, which means this extent is wrongly accounted.

Fix it by call commit_cowonly_roots() after qgroup_account_extent() in
create_pending_snapshot(), with needed preparation.

Mark: I added a check at the top of qgroup_account_snapshot() to skip this
code if qgroups are turned off. xfstest btrfs/122 exposes this problem.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agoBtrfs: fix fspath error deallocation
Vincent Stehlé [Tue, 10 May 2016 12:56:20 +0000 (14:56 +0200)]
Btrfs: fix fspath error deallocation

Make sure to deallocate fspath with vfree() in case of error in
init_ipath().

fspath is allocated with vmalloc() in init_data_container() since
commit 425d17a290c0 ("Btrfs: use larger limit for translation of logical to
inode").

Signed-off-by: Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces
David Sterba [Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:07:39 +0000 (03:07 +0200)]
btrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces

Be verbose if there are no workspaces at all, ie. the module init time
preallocation failed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: make find_workspace always succeed
David Sterba [Wed, 27 Apr 2016 00:41:17 +0000 (02:41 +0200)]
btrfs: make find_workspace always succeed

With just one preallocated workspace we can guarantee forward progress
even if there's no memory available for new workspaces. The cost is more
waiting but we also get rid of several error paths.

On average, there will be several idle workspaces, so the waiting
penalty won't be so bad.

In the worst case, all cpus will compete for one workspace until there's
some memory. Attempts to allocate a new one are done each time the
waiters are woken up.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: preallocate compression workspaces
David Sterba [Wed, 27 Apr 2016 00:55:15 +0000 (02:55 +0200)]
btrfs: preallocate compression workspaces

Preallocate one workspace for each compression type so we can guarantee
forward progress in the worst case. A failure cannot be a hard error as
we might not use compression at all on the filesystem. If we can't
allocate the workspaces later when need them, it might actually
deadlock, but in such situation the system has effectively not enough
memory to operate properly.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: rename and document compression workspace members
David Sterba [Wed, 27 Apr 2016 00:15:15 +0000 (02:15 +0200)]
btrfs: rename and document compression workspace members

The names are confusing, pick more fitting names and add comments.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: GFP_NOFS does not GFP_HIGHMEM
David Sterba [Mon, 9 May 2016 12:11:38 +0000 (14:11 +0200)]
btrfs: GFP_NOFS does not GFP_HIGHMEM

Masking HIGHMEM out of NOFS does not make sense.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: switch to common message helpers in open_ctree, adjust messages
David Sterba [Mon, 9 May 2016 09:32:39 +0000 (11:32 +0200)]
btrfs: switch to common message helpers in open_ctree, adjust messages

Currently we lack the identification of the filesystem in most if not
all mount messages, done via printk/pr_* functions. We can use the
btrfs_* helpers in open_ctree, as the fs_info <-> sb link is established
at the beginning of the function.

The messages have been updated at the same time to be more consistent:

* dropped sb->s_id, as it's not available via btrfs_*
* added %d for return code where appropriate
* wording changed
* %Lx replaced by %llx

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agobtrfs: fix int32 overflow in shrink_delalloc().
Adam Borowski [Sun, 8 May 2016 13:08:00 +0000 (15:08 +0200)]
btrfs: fix int32 overflow in shrink_delalloc().

UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4623:21
signed integer overflow:
10808 * 262144 cannot be represented in type 'int [8]'

If 8192<=items<16384, we request a writeback of an insane number of pages
which is benign (everything will be written).  But if items>=16384, the
space reservation won't be enough.

Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
8 years agoLinux 4.6-rc7 v4.6-rc7
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 May 2016 21:38:32 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
Linux 4.6-rc7

8 years agoMerge tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 17:53:32 +0000 (10:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull misc driver fixes from Gfreg KH:
 "Here are three small fixes for some driver problems that were
  reported.  Full details in the shortlog below.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  nvmem: mxs-ocotp: fix buffer overflow in read
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix signaling logic in hv_need_to_signal_on_read()
  misc: mic: Fix for double fetch security bug in VOP driver

8 years agoMerge tag 'staging-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 17:50:48 +0000 (10:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-4.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull IIO driver fixes from Grek KH:
 "It's really just IIO drivers here, some small fixes that resolve some
  'crash on boot' errors that have shown up in the -rc series, and other
  bugfixes that are required.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: imu: mpu6050: Fix name/chip_id when using ACPI
  iio: imu: mpu6050: fix possible NULL dereferences
  iio:adc:at91-sama5d2: Repair crash on module removal
  iio: ak8975: fix maybe-uninitialized warning
  iio: ak8975: Fix NULL pointer exception on early interrupt

8 years agoMerge tag 'usb-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 17:47:03 +0000 (10:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-4.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some last-remaining fixes for USB drivers to resolve issues
  that have shown up in testing.  And two new device ids as well.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  Revert "USB / PM: Allow USB devices to remain runtime-suspended when sleeping"
  usb: musb: jz4740: fix error check of usb_get_phy()
  Revert "usb: musb: musb_host: Enable HCD_BH flag to handle urb return in bottom half"
  usb: musb: gadget: nuke endpoint before setting its descriptor to NULL
  USB: serial: cp210x: add Straizona Focusers device ids
  USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for Link ECU

8 years agoMerge branch 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 15:27:35 +0000 (08:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "These are a number of updates to fix a few problems found in the ARM
  nommu code over the last couple of years, caused mostly by changes on
  the mmu side"

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8573/1: domain: move {set,get}_domain under config guard
  ARM: 8572/1: nommu: change memory reserve for the vectors
  ARM: 8571/1: nommu: fix PMSAv7 setup

8 years agoMerge tag 'media/v4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 15:17:45 +0000 (08:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'media/v4.6-5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

  - deadlock fixes on driver probe at exynos4-is and s43-camif drivers

  - a build breakage if media controller is enabled and USB or PCI is
   built as module.

* tag 'media/v4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] media-device: fix builds when USB or PCI is compiled as module
  [media] media: s3c-camif: fix deadlock on driver probe()
  [media] media: exynos4-is: fix deadlock on driver probe

8 years agoMerge branch 'for-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 15:13:42 +0000 (08:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-4.6-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/libata

Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "An ahci driver addition and updates to ahci port enable handling for
  some platform devices"

* 'for-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
  ata: add AMD Seattle platform driver
  ARM: dts: apq8064: add ahci ports-implemented mask
  ata: ahci-platform: Add ports-implemented DT bindings.
  libahci: save port map for forced port map

8 years agoMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 May 2016 15:10:08 +0000 (08:10 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma

Pull rdma fix from Doug Ledford:
 "Fix for max sector calculation in iSER"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma:
  IB/iser: Fix max_sectors calculation

8 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 20:08:35 +0000 (13:08 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull writeback fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Just a single fix for domain aware writeback, fixing a regression that
  can cause balance_dirty_pages() to keep looping while not getting any
  work done"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  writeback: Fix performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh()

8 years agoMerge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 19:59:27 +0000 (12:59 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains two fixes: a boot fix for older SGI/UV systems, and an
  APIC calibration fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsc: Read all ratio bits from MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
  x86/platform/UV: Bring back the call to map_low_mmrs in uv_system_init

8 years agoMerge tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:58:45 +0000 (11:58 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fixes for problems introduced or discovered recently (intel_pstate,
  sti-cpufreq, ARM64 cpuidle, Operating Performance Points framework,
  generic device properties framework) and one fix for a hotplug-related
  deadlock in ACPICA that's been there forever, but is nasty enough.

  Specifics:

   - Fix for a recent regression in the intel_pstate driver causing it
     to fail to restore the HWP (HW-managed P-states) configuration of
     the boot CPU after suspend-to-RAM (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix for two recent regressions in the intel_pstate driver, one that
     can trigger a divide by zero if the driver is accessed via sysfs
     before it manages to take the first sample and one causing it to
     fail to update a structure field used in a trace point, so the
     information coming from it is less useful (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix for a problem in the sti-cpufreq driver introduced during the
     4.5 cycle that causes it to break CPU PM in multi-platform kernels
     by registering cpufreq-dt (which subsequently doesn't work)
     unconditionally and preventing the driver that would actually work
     from registering (Sudeep Holla).

   - Stable-candidate fix for an ARM64 cpuidle issue causing idle state
     usage counters to be incorrectly updated for idle states that were
     not entered due to errors (James Morse).

   - Fix for a recently introduced issue in the OPP (Operating
     Performance Points) framework causing it to print bogus error
     messages for missing optional regulators (Viresh Kumar).

   - Fix for a recently introduced issue in the generic device
     properties framework that may cause it to attempt to dereferece and
     invalid pointer in some cases (Heikki Krogerus).

   - Fix for a deadlock in the ACPICA core that may be triggered by
     device (eg Thunderbolt) hotplug (Prarit Bhargava)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM / OPP: Remove useless check
  ACPICA: Dispatcher: Update thread ID for recursive method calls
  intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_get()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix HWP on boot CPU after system resume
  cpufreq: st: enable selective initialization based on the platform
  ARM: cpuidle: Pass on arm_cpuidle_suspend()'s return value
  device property: Avoid potential dereferences of invalid pointers

8 years agoMerge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:53:27 +0000 (11:53 -0700)]
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains a single fix that fixes a nohz tick stopping bug when
  mixed-poliocy SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR tasks are present on a runqueue"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  nohz/full, sched/rt: Fix missed tick-reenabling bug in sched_can_stop_tick()

8 years agoMerge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:40:24 +0000 (11:40 -0700)]
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains two fixes: new Intel CPU model numbers and an
  AMD/iommu uncore PMU driver fix"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/amd/iommu: Do not register a task ctx for uncore like PMUs
  perf/x86: Add model numbers for Kabylake CPUs

8 years agoMerge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:33:02 +0000 (11:33 -0700)]
Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains three fixes: a console spam fix, a file pattern fix
  and a sysfb_efi fix for a bug that triggered on older ThinkPads"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sysfb_efi: Fix valid BAR address range check
  x86/efi-bgrt: Switch all pr_err() to pr_notice() for invalid BGRT
  MAINTAINERS: Remove asterisk from EFI directory names

8 years agoMerge branch 'parisc-4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:27:05 +0000 (11:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'parisc-4.6-5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc fix from Helge Deller:
 "Patch from Dmitry V Levin to fix a kernel crash when a straced process
  calls the (invalid) syscall which is equal to value of __NR_Linux_syscalls"

* 'parisc-4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: fix a bug when syscall number of tracee is __NR_Linux_syscalls

8 years agoMerge tag 'arc-4.6-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:14:38 +0000 (11:14 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arc-4.6-rc7-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
 "Late in the cycle, but this has fixes for couple of issues: a PAE40
  boot crash and Arnd spotting lack of barriers in BE io-accessors.

  The 3rd patch for enabling highmem in low physical mem ;-) honestly is
  more than a "fix" but its been in works for some time, seems to be
  stable in testing and enables 2 of our customers to go forward with
  4.6 kernel.

   - Fix for PTE truncation in PAE40 builds
   - Fix for big endian IO accessors lacking IO barrier
   - Allow HIGHMEM to work with low physical addresses"

* tag 'arc-4.6-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: support HIGHMEM even without PAE40
  ARC: Fix PAE40 boot failures due to PTE truncation
  ARC: Add missing io barriers to io{read,write}{16,32}be()

8 years agoMerge tag 'powerpc-4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 18:05:07 +0000 (11:05 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.6-5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fix bad inline asm constraint in create_zero_mask() from Anton
  Blanchard"

* tag 'powerpc-4.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc: Fix bad inline asm constraint in create_zero_mask()

8 years agoMerge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 May 2016 17:59:53 +0000 (10:59 -0700)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Fixes for i915, amdgpu/radeon and imx.

  The IMX fix is for an autoloading regression found in Fedora.  The
  radeon fixes, are the same fix to amdgpu/radeon to avoid a hardware
  lockup in some circumstances with a bad mode, and a double free bug I
  took a few hours chasing down the other morning.

  The i915 fixes are across the board, all stable material, and fixing
  some hangs and suspend/resume issues, along with a live status
  regressions"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  gpu: ipu-v3: Fix imx-ipuv3-crtc module autoloading
  drm/amdgpu: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
  drm/radeon: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
  drm/amdgpu: set metadata pointer to NULL after freeing.
  drm/i915: Make RPS EI/thresholds multiple of 25 on SNB-BDW
  drm/i915: Fake HDMI live status
  drm/i915: Fix eDP low vswing for Broadwell
  drm/i915/ddi: Fix eDP VDD handling during booting and suspend/resume
  drm/i915: Fix system resume if PCI device remained enabled
  drm/i915: Avoid stalling on pending flips for legacy cursor updates