2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SVM: " fmt
20 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/highmem.h>
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
40 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
42 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
43 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
44 #include <asm/vgtod.h>
46 #include <asm/virtext.h>
49 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
51 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 static const struct x86_cpu_id svm_cpu_id[] = {
55 X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_SVM),
58 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, svm_cpu_id);
60 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
61 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
63 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
64 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
66 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
67 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
68 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
69 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
70 #define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE (1 << 4)
71 #define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN (1 << 5)
72 #define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID (1 << 6)
73 #define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST (1 << 7)
74 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
76 #define SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL 0xc001011b
78 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
79 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
80 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
82 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
84 #define TSC_RATIO_RSVD 0xffffff0000000000ULL
85 #define TSC_RATIO_MIN 0x0000000000000001ULL
86 #define TSC_RATIO_MAX 0x000000ffffffffffULL
88 #define AVIC_HPA_MASK ~((0xFFFULL << 52) | 0xFFF)
91 * 0xff is broadcast, so the max index allowed for physical APIC ID
92 * table is 0xfe. APIC IDs above 0xff are reserved.
94 #define AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT 255
96 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_WRITE_MASK 1
97 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK 0xFF0
98 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_VECTOR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
100 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly;
102 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs[] = {
104 MSR_STAR, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
107 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
111 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
115 struct nested_state {
121 /* These are the merged vectors */
124 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
128 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
131 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
134 u32 intercept_exceptions;
137 /* Nested Paging related state */
141 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
142 static u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
145 * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides
146 * are published and we know what the new status bits are
148 static uint64_t osvw_len = 4, osvw_status;
151 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
153 unsigned long vmcb_pa;
154 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
155 uint64_t asid_generation;
156 uint64_t sysenter_esp;
157 uint64_t sysenter_eip;
162 u64 host_user_msrs[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS];
174 struct nested_state nested;
178 unsigned int3_injected;
179 unsigned long int3_rip;
182 /* cached guest cpuid flags for faster access */
183 bool nrips_enabled : 1;
186 struct page *avic_backing_page;
187 u64 *avic_physical_id_cache;
188 bool avic_is_running;
191 #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFF)
192 #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1 << 31)
194 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFFULL)
195 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK (0xFFFFFFFFFFULL << 12)
196 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK (1ULL << 62)
197 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1ULL << 63)
199 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, current_tsc_ratio);
200 #define TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT 0x0100000000ULL
202 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
204 static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
205 u32 index; /* Index of the MSR */
206 bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
207 } direct_access_msrs[] = {
208 { .index = MSR_STAR, .always = true },
209 { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, .always = true },
211 { .index = MSR_GS_BASE, .always = true },
212 { .index = MSR_FS_BASE, .always = true },
213 { .index = MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, .always = true },
214 { .index = MSR_LSTAR, .always = true },
215 { .index = MSR_CSTAR, .always = true },
216 { .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, .always = true },
218 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false },
219 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
220 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
221 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, .always = false },
222 { .index = MSR_INVALID, .always = false },
225 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
226 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
227 static bool npt_enabled = true;
229 static bool npt_enabled;
232 /* allow nested paging (virtualized MMU) for all guests */
233 static int npt = true;
234 module_param(npt, int, S_IRUGO);
236 /* allow nested virtualization in KVM/SVM */
237 static int nested = true;
238 module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
240 /* enable / disable AVIC */
242 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
243 module_param(avic, int, S_IRUGO);
246 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
247 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
248 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
250 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
251 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
252 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
253 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
254 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
257 VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
258 pause filter count */
259 VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
260 VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */
261 VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
262 VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
263 VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
264 VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */
265 VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */
266 VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
267 VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */
268 VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
269 VMCB_AVIC, /* AVIC APIC_BAR, AVIC APIC_BACKING_PAGE,
270 * AVIC PHYSICAL_TABLE pointer,
271 * AVIC LOGICAL_TABLE pointer
276 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
277 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
279 #define VMCB_AVIC_APIC_BAR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFFF000ULL
281 static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
283 vmcb->control.clean = 0;
286 static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
288 vmcb->control.clean = ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX) - 1)
289 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
292 static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
294 vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
297 static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
299 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
302 static inline void avic_update_vapic_bar(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data)
304 svm->vmcb->control.avic_vapic_bar = data & VMCB_AVIC_APIC_BAR_MASK;
305 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_AVIC);
308 static inline bool avic_vcpu_is_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
310 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
311 u64 *entry = svm->avic_physical_id_cache;
316 return (READ_ONCE(*entry) & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK);
319 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
321 struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
322 struct nested_state *g;
324 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
326 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
329 c = &svm->vmcb->control;
330 h = &svm->nested.hsave->control;
333 c->intercept_cr = h->intercept_cr | g->intercept_cr;
334 c->intercept_dr = h->intercept_dr | g->intercept_dr;
335 c->intercept_exceptions = h->intercept_exceptions | g->intercept_exceptions;
336 c->intercept = h->intercept | g->intercept;
339 static inline struct vmcb *get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
341 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
342 return svm->nested.hsave;
347 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
349 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
351 vmcb->control.intercept_cr |= (1U << bit);
353 recalc_intercepts(svm);
356 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
358 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
360 vmcb->control.intercept_cr &= ~(1U << bit);
362 recalc_intercepts(svm);
365 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
367 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
369 return vmcb->control.intercept_cr & (1U << bit);
372 static inline void set_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
374 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
376 vmcb->control.intercept_dr = (1 << INTERCEPT_DR0_READ)
377 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR1_READ)
378 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR2_READ)
379 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR3_READ)
380 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR4_READ)
381 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR5_READ)
382 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR6_READ)
383 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR7_READ)
384 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE)
385 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE)
386 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE)
387 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE)
388 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE)
389 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE)
390 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE)
391 | (1 << INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
393 recalc_intercepts(svm);
396 static inline void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
398 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
400 vmcb->control.intercept_dr = 0;
402 recalc_intercepts(svm);
405 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
407 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
409 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1U << bit);
411 recalc_intercepts(svm);
414 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
416 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
418 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1U << bit);
420 recalc_intercepts(svm);
423 static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
425 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
427 vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << bit);
429 recalc_intercepts(svm);
432 static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
434 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
436 vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << bit);
438 recalc_intercepts(svm);
441 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
443 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;
446 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
448 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_GIF_MASK;
451 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
453 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
456 static unsigned long iopm_base;
458 struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
461 unsigned base1:8, type:5, dpl:2, p:1;
462 unsigned limit1:4, zero0:3, g:1, base2:8;
465 } __attribute__((packed));
467 struct svm_cpu_data {
473 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
475 struct page *save_area;
478 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
480 struct svm_init_data {
485 static const u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
487 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
488 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
489 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
491 static u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr)
496 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
497 if (msr < msrpm_ranges[i] ||
498 msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE)
501 offset = (msr - msrpm_ranges[i]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
502 offset += (i * MSRS_RANGE_SIZE); /* add range offset */
504 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
508 /* MSR not in any range */
512 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
514 static inline void clgi(void)
516 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI));
519 static inline void stgi(void)
521 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI));
524 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
526 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA) : : "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
529 static int get_npt_level(void)
532 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
534 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
538 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
540 vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
541 if (!npt_enabled && !(efer & EFER_LMA))
544 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | EFER_SVME;
545 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
548 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
550 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
551 return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
554 static u32 svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
556 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
559 if (svm->vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK)
560 ret = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI | KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
564 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
566 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
569 svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
571 svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
575 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
577 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
579 if (svm->vmcb->control.next_rip != 0) {
580 WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS));
581 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.next_rip;
584 if (!svm->next_rip) {
585 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) !=
587 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __func__);
590 if (svm->next_rip - kvm_rip_read(vcpu) > MAX_INST_SIZE)
591 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
592 __func__, kvm_rip_read(vcpu), svm->next_rip);
594 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, svm->next_rip);
595 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
598 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
599 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
602 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
605 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
606 * handle the exception
609 nested_svm_check_exception(svm, nr, has_error_code, error_code))
612 if (nr == BP_VECTOR && !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS)) {
613 unsigned long rip, old_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
616 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
617 * INT3 is guest-owned:
618 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
619 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
620 * failing in all cases.
622 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
623 rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
624 svm->int3_rip = rip + svm->vmcb->save.cs.base;
625 svm->int3_injected = rip - old_rip;
628 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nr
630 | (has_error_code ? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR : 0)
631 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
632 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
635 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
641 if (!static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH))
644 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
645 val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err);
651 low = lower_32_bits(val);
652 high = upper_32_bits(val);
654 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high);
656 erratum_383_found = true;
659 static void svm_init_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
662 * Guests should see errata 400 and 415 as fixed (assuming that
663 * HLT and IO instructions are intercepted).
665 vcpu->arch.osvw.length = (osvw_len >= 3) ? (osvw_len) : 3;
666 vcpu->arch.osvw.status = osvw_status & ~(6ULL);
669 * By increasing VCPU's osvw.length to 3 we are telling the guest that
670 * all osvw.status bits inside that length, including bit 0 (which is
671 * reserved for erratum 298), are valid. However, if host processor's
672 * osvw_len is 0 then osvw_status[0] carries no information. We need to
673 * be conservative here and therefore we tell the guest that erratum 298
674 * is present (because we really don't know).
676 if (osvw_len == 0 && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
677 vcpu->arch.osvw.status |= 1;
680 static int has_svm(void)
684 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg)) {
685 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: %s\n", msg);
692 static void svm_hardware_disable(void)
694 /* Make sure we clean up behind us */
695 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR))
696 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
700 amd_pmu_disable_virt();
703 static int svm_hardware_enable(void)
706 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
708 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
709 struct desc_struct *gdt;
710 int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
712 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
713 if (efer & EFER_SVME)
717 pr_err("%s: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", __func__, me);
720 sd = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
722 pr_err("%s: svm_data is NULL on %d\n", __func__, me);
726 sd->asid_generation = 1;
727 sd->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
728 sd->next_asid = sd->max_asid + 1;
730 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr);
731 gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
732 sd->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
734 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME);
736 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, page_to_pfn(sd->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
738 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
739 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
740 __this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
747 * Note that it is possible to have a system with mixed processor
748 * revisions and therefore different OSVW bits. If bits are not the same
749 * on different processors then choose the worst case (i.e. if erratum
750 * is present on one processor and not on another then assume that the
751 * erratum is present everywhere).
753 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
754 uint64_t len, status = 0;
757 len = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, &err);
759 status = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS,
763 osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
767 osvw_status |= status;
768 osvw_status &= (1ULL << osvw_len) - 1;
771 osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
773 svm_init_erratum_383();
775 amd_pmu_enable_virt();
780 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu)
782 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
787 per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
788 __free_page(sd->save_area);
792 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
794 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
797 sd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
801 sd->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
806 per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = sd;
816 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
820 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++)
821 if (direct_access_msrs[i].index == index)
827 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
830 u8 bit_read, bit_write;
835 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
836 * beginning of the file
838 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr));
840 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
841 bit_read = 2 * (msr & 0x0f);
842 bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
845 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
847 read ? clear_bit(bit_read, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_read, &tmp);
848 write ? clear_bit(bit_write, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_write, &tmp);
853 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32 *msrpm)
857 memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
859 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
860 if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always)
863 set_msr_interception(msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1);
867 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset)
871 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; ++i) {
873 /* Offset already in list? */
874 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == offset)
877 /* Slot used by another offset? */
878 if (msrpm_offsets[i] != MSR_INVALID)
881 /* Add offset to list */
882 msrpm_offsets[i] = offset;
888 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
889 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
894 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
898 memset(msrpm_offsets, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets));
900 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
903 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs[i].index);
904 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
906 add_msr_offset(offset);
910 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
912 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
914 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 1;
915 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1);
916 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1);
917 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
918 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
921 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
923 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
925 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 0;
926 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0);
927 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0);
928 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0);
929 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0);
932 static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
935 struct page *iopm_pages;
939 iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
944 iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
945 memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
946 iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
948 init_msrpm_offsets();
950 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
951 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
953 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT))
954 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR);
956 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
957 kvm_has_tsc_control = true;
958 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio = TSC_RATIO_MAX;
959 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 32;
963 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
964 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE);
967 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
968 r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
973 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT))
976 if (npt_enabled && !npt) {
977 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
982 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
989 !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVIC) ||
990 !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC))
993 pr_info("AVIC enabled\n");
999 __free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1004 static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
1008 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1009 svm_cpu_uninit(cpu);
1011 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1015 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
1018 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
1019 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
1020 seg->limit = 0xffff;
1024 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
1027 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
1028 seg->limit = 0xffff;
1032 static u64 svm_read_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1034 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1036 return svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
1039 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
1041 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1042 u64 g_tsc_offset = 0;
1044 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1045 g_tsc_offset = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset -
1046 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset;
1047 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset = offset;
1049 trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
1050 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset,
1053 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = offset + g_tsc_offset;
1055 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
1058 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment)
1060 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1062 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
1063 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1064 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
1066 trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
1067 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset - adjustment,
1068 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset);
1070 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
1073 static void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1075 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
1076 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &svm->vcpu.kvm->arch;
1077 phys_addr_t bpa = page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page);
1078 phys_addr_t lpa = page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page);
1079 phys_addr_t ppa = page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page);
1081 vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = bpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
1082 vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = lpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
1083 vmcb->control.avic_physical_id = ppa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
1084 vmcb->control.avic_physical_id |= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT;
1085 vmcb->control.int_ctl |= AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
1086 svm->vcpu.arch.apicv_active = true;
1089 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1091 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1092 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
1094 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
1095 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
1097 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1098 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
1099 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ);
1100 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1101 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
1102 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE);
1103 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&svm->vcpu))
1104 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
1106 set_dr_intercepts(svm);
1108 set_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
1109 set_exception_intercept(svm, UD_VECTOR);
1110 set_exception_intercept(svm, MC_VECTOR);
1111 set_exception_intercept(svm, AC_VECTOR);
1112 set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1114 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
1115 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_NMI);
1116 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SMI);
1117 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0);
1118 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_RDPMC);
1119 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CPUID);
1120 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVD);
1121 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT);
1122 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
1123 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA);
1124 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT);
1125 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT);
1126 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
1127 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
1128 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMRUN);
1129 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
1130 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
1131 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
1132 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_STGI);
1133 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CLGI);
1134 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SKINIT);
1135 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_WBINVD);
1136 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MONITOR);
1137 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
1138 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_XSETBV);
1140 control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
1141 control->msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->msrpm);
1142 control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
1144 init_seg(&save->es);
1145 init_seg(&save->ss);
1146 init_seg(&save->ds);
1147 init_seg(&save->fs);
1148 init_seg(&save->gs);
1150 save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
1151 save->cs.base = 0xffff0000;
1152 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
1153 save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
1154 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
1155 save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
1157 save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
1158 save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
1160 init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
1161 init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
1163 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1164 save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
1165 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, 2);
1166 save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
1167 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = save->rip;
1170 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
1171 * It also updates the guest-visible cr0 value.
1173 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET);
1174 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
1176 save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
1180 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
1181 control->nested_ctl = 1;
1182 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
1183 clr_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
1184 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
1185 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
1186 save->g_pat = svm->vcpu.arch.pat;
1190 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1192 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
1193 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
1195 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER)) {
1196 control->pause_filter_count = 3000;
1197 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_PAUSE);
1201 avic_init_vmcb(svm);
1203 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1209 static u64 *avic_get_physical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
1211 u64 *avic_physical_id_table;
1212 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
1214 if (index >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT)
1217 avic_physical_id_table = page_address(vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page);
1219 return &avic_physical_id_table[index];
1224 * AVIC hardware walks the nested page table to check permissions,
1225 * but does not use the SPA address specified in the leaf page
1226 * table entry since it uses address in the AVIC_BACKING_PAGE pointer
1227 * field of the VMCB. Therefore, we set up the
1228 * APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT (4KB) here.
1230 static int avic_init_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1232 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1235 if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done)
1238 ret = x86_set_memory_region(kvm,
1239 APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
1240 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE,
1245 kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = true;
1249 static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1252 u64 *entry, new_entry;
1253 int id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
1254 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1256 ret = avic_init_access_page(vcpu);
1260 if (id >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT)
1263 if (!svm->vcpu.arch.apic->regs)
1266 svm->avic_backing_page = virt_to_page(svm->vcpu.arch.apic->regs);
1268 /* Setting AVIC backing page address in the phy APIC ID table */
1269 entry = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, id);
1273 new_entry = READ_ONCE(*entry);
1274 new_entry = (page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
1275 AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK) |
1276 AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
1277 WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
1279 svm->avic_physical_id_cache = entry;
1284 static void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
1286 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &kvm->arch;
1288 if (vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page)
1289 __free_page(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page);
1290 if (vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page)
1291 __free_page(vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page);
1294 static int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
1297 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &kvm->arch;
1298 struct page *p_page;
1299 struct page *l_page;
1304 /* Allocating physical APIC ID table (4KB) */
1305 p_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1309 vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page = p_page;
1310 clear_page(page_address(p_page));
1312 /* Allocating logical APIC ID table (4KB) */
1313 l_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1317 vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page = l_page;
1318 clear_page(page_address(l_page));
1323 avic_vm_destroy(kvm);
1328 * This function is called during VCPU halt/unhalt.
1330 static void avic_set_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_run)
1333 int h_physical_id = kvm_cpu_get_apicid(vcpu->cpu);
1334 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1336 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
1339 svm->avic_is_running = is_run;
1341 /* ID = 0xff (broadcast), ID > 0xff (reserved) */
1342 if (WARN_ON(h_physical_id >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT))
1345 entry = READ_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache));
1346 WARN_ON(is_run == !!(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK));
1348 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1350 entry |= AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1351 WRITE_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache), entry);
1354 static void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1357 /* ID = 0xff (broadcast), ID > 0xff (reserved) */
1358 int h_physical_id = kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpu);
1359 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1361 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
1364 if (WARN_ON(h_physical_id >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT))
1367 entry = READ_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache));
1368 WARN_ON(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK);
1370 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
1371 entry |= (h_physical_id & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
1373 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1374 if (svm->avic_is_running)
1375 entry |= AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1377 WRITE_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache), entry);
1380 static void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1383 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1385 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
1388 entry = READ_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache));
1389 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1390 WRITE_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache), entry);
1393 static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
1395 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1400 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
1401 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1402 if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
1403 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1407 kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
1408 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, eax);
1410 if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu) && !init_event)
1411 avic_update_vapic_bar(svm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE);
1414 static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
1416 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
1418 struct page *msrpm_pages;
1419 struct page *hsave_page;
1420 struct page *nested_msrpm_pages;
1423 svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1429 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
1434 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1438 msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1442 nested_msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1443 if (!nested_msrpm_pages)
1446 hsave_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1451 err = avic_init_backing_page(&svm->vcpu);
1456 /* We initialize this flag to true to make sure that the is_running
1457 * bit would be set the first time the vcpu is loaded.
1459 svm->avic_is_running = true;
1461 svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page);
1463 svm->msrpm = page_address(msrpm_pages);
1464 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->msrpm);
1466 svm->nested.msrpm = page_address(nested_msrpm_pages);
1467 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
1469 svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
1470 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
1471 svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1472 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1475 svm_init_osvw(&svm->vcpu);
1480 __free_page(hsave_page);
1482 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1484 __free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1488 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
1490 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1492 return ERR_PTR(err);
1495 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1497 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1499 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
1500 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1501 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
1502 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1503 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
1504 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1507 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1509 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1512 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
1513 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1514 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1518 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host.gs_base);
1520 savesegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1521 savesegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1522 svm->host.ldt = kvm_read_ldt();
1524 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1525 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1527 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
1528 u64 tsc_ratio = vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio;
1529 if (tsc_ratio != __this_cpu_read(current_tsc_ratio)) {
1530 __this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, tsc_ratio);
1531 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, tsc_ratio);
1535 avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
1538 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1540 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1543 avic_vcpu_put(vcpu);
1545 ++vcpu->stat.host_state_reload;
1546 kvm_load_ldt(svm->host.ldt);
1547 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1548 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1549 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, current->thread.gsbase);
1550 load_gs_index(svm->host.gs);
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
1553 loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1556 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1557 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1560 static void svm_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1562 avic_set_running(vcpu, false);
1565 static void svm_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1567 avic_set_running(vcpu, true);
1570 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1572 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
1575 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
1578 * Any change of EFLAGS.VM is accompained by a reload of SS
1579 * (caused by either a task switch or an inter-privilege IRET),
1580 * so we do not need to update the CPL here.
1582 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
1585 static u32 svm_get_pkru(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1590 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
1593 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
1594 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled);
1595 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
1602 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1604 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1607 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1609 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1612 static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1614 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1617 case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
1618 case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
1619 case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
1620 case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
1621 case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
1622 case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
1623 case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
1624 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
1630 static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1632 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1637 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1638 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1640 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1642 var->base = s->base;
1643 var->limit = s->limit;
1644 var->selector = s->selector;
1645 var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
1646 var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
1647 var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1648 var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
1649 var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
1650 var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
1651 var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
1654 * AMD CPUs circa 2014 track the G bit for all segments except CS.
1655 * However, the SVM spec states that the G bit is not observed by the
1656 * CPU, and some VMware virtual CPUs drop the G bit for all segments.
1657 * So let's synthesize a legal G bit for all segments, this helps
1658 * running KVM nested. It also helps cross-vendor migration, because
1659 * Intel's vmentry has a check on the 'G' bit.
1661 var->g = s->limit > 0xfffff;
1664 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1665 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1667 var->unusable = !var->present || (var->type == 0);
1672 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1682 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1683 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1684 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1685 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1686 * cross-vendor migration.
1693 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1694 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1695 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1696 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1700 var->dpl = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cpl;
1705 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1707 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1712 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1714 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1716 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
1717 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
1720 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1722 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1724 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->size;
1725 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->address ;
1726 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1729 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1731 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1733 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
1734 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
1737 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1739 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1741 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->size;
1742 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->address ;
1743 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1746 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1750 static void svm_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1754 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1758 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1760 ulong gcr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
1761 u64 *hcr0 = &svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
1763 if (!svm->vcpu.fpu_active)
1764 *hcr0 |= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
1766 *hcr0 = (*hcr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK)
1767 | (gcr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK);
1769 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1771 if (gcr0 == *hcr0 && svm->vcpu.fpu_active) {
1772 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1773 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1775 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1776 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1780 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
1782 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1784 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1785 if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
1786 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1787 vcpu->arch.efer |= EFER_LMA;
1788 svm->vmcb->save.efer |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
1791 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1792 vcpu->arch.efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
1793 svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
1797 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
1800 cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
1802 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
1805 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1806 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1809 if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED))
1810 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
1811 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
1812 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1813 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
1816 static int svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
1818 unsigned long host_cr4_mce = cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE;
1819 unsigned long old_cr4 = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4;
1821 if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE)
1824 if (npt_enabled && ((old_cr4 ^ cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE))
1825 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1827 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
1830 cr4 |= host_cr4_mce;
1831 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4;
1832 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1836 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1837 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1839 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1840 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1842 s->base = var->base;
1843 s->limit = var->limit;
1844 s->selector = var->selector;
1848 s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
1849 s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
1850 s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
1851 s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
1852 s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
1853 s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
1854 s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
1855 s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
1859 * This is always accurate, except if SYSRET returned to a segment
1860 * with SS.DPL != 3. Intel does not have this quirk, and always
1861 * forces SS.DPL to 3 on sysret, so we ignore that case; fixing it
1862 * would entail passing the CPL to userspace and back.
1864 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
1865 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1867 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_SEG);
1870 static void update_bp_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1872 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1874 clr_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1876 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE) {
1877 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
1878 set_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1880 vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
1883 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *sd)
1885 if (sd->next_asid > sd->max_asid) {
1886 ++sd->asid_generation;
1888 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
1891 svm->asid_generation = sd->asid_generation;
1892 svm->vmcb->control.asid = sd->next_asid++;
1894 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_ASID);
1897 static u64 svm_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1899 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.dr6;
1902 static void svm_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
1904 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1906 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = value;
1907 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1910 static void svm_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1912 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1914 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
1915 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1);
1916 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2);
1917 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3);
1918 vcpu->arch.dr6 = svm_get_dr6(vcpu);
1919 vcpu->arch.dr7 = svm->vmcb->save.dr7;
1921 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
1922 set_dr_intercepts(svm);
1925 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
1927 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1929 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
1930 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1933 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1935 u64 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1939 switch (svm->apf_reason) {
1941 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
1943 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code);
1944 if (!npt_enabled && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm->vcpu))
1945 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm->vcpu, fault_address);
1946 r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code,
1947 svm->vmcb->control.insn_bytes,
1948 svm->vmcb->control.insn_len);
1950 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
1951 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1952 local_irq_disable();
1953 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address);
1956 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
1957 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1958 local_irq_disable();
1959 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address);
1966 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1968 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1970 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1971 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) &&
1972 !svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1973 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
1977 if (svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1978 svm->nmi_singlestep = false;
1979 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))
1980 svm->vmcb->save.rflags &=
1981 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
1984 if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1985 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
1986 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
1987 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc =
1988 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
1989 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
1996 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1998 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
2000 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
2001 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
2002 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = BP_VECTOR;
2006 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2010 er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
2011 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
2012 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2016 static int ac_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2018 kvm_queue_exception_e(&svm->vcpu, AC_VECTOR, 0);
2022 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2024 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2026 clr_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
2028 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
2029 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
2032 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2034 svm_fpu_activate(&svm->vcpu);
2038 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
2043 if (!erratum_383_found)
2046 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err);
2050 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
2051 value &= ~(1ULL << 62);
2053 if (value != 0xb600000000010015ULL)
2056 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
2057 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
2058 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0);
2060 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err);
2064 value &= ~(1ULL << 2);
2065 low = lower_32_bits(value);
2066 high = upper_32_bits(value);
2068 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high);
2071 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
2077 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2079 if (is_erratum_383()) {
2081 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
2084 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
2086 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &svm->vcpu);
2092 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
2093 * the host. So do it by hand here.
2097 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
2102 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2107 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2109 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
2112 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
2113 * so reinitialize it.
2115 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
2118 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
2122 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2124 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
2125 u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */
2126 int size, in, string;
2129 ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
2130 string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
2131 in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
2133 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
2135 port = io_info >> 16;
2136 size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
2137 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2138 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2140 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
2143 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2148 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2150 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_exits;
2154 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2159 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2161 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 1;
2162 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
2165 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2167 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2168 return kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm->vcpu);
2171 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2173 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2175 return svm->nested.nested_cr3;
2178 static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
2180 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2181 u64 cr3 = svm->nested.nested_cr3;
2185 ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
2186 offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
2192 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2195 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2197 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
2198 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
2199 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
2202 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2203 struct x86_exception *fault)
2205 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2207 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF) {
2209 * TODO: track the cause of the nested page fault, and
2210 * correctly fill in the high bits of exit_info_1.
2212 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
2213 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2214 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = (1ULL << 32);
2215 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
2218 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~0xffffffffULL;
2219 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 |= fault->error_code;
2222 * The present bit is always zero for page structure faults on real
2225 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & (2ULL << 32))
2226 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~1;
2228 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2231 static void nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2233 WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
2234 kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu);
2235 vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3 = nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3;
2236 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3 = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
2237 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_pdptr = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
2238 vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
2239 vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level = get_npt_level();
2240 reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.mmu);
2241 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
2244 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2246 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
2249 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2251 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SVME)
2252 || !is_paging(&svm->vcpu)) {
2253 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2257 if (svm->vmcb->save.cpl) {
2258 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
2265 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
2266 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
2270 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
2273 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
2274 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2275 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = error_code;
2276 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
2278 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
2279 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
2280 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
2285 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
2286 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2288 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
2291 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
2294 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_HIF_MASK))
2298 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
2299 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
2302 if (svm->nested.exit_required)
2305 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_INTR;
2306 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2307 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2309 if (svm->nested.intercept & 1ULL) {
2311 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
2312 * code path runs with irqs and preemption disabled. A
2313 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
2316 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
2317 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
2324 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
2325 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2327 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
2330 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI)))
2333 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NMI;
2334 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
2339 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 gpa, struct page **_page)
2345 page = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_page(&svm->vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2346 if (is_error_page(page))
2354 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
2359 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page *page)
2362 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
2365 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2367 unsigned port, size, iopm_len;
2372 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
2373 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2375 port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
2376 size = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >>
2377 SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
2378 gpa = svm->nested.vmcb_iopm + (port / 8);
2379 start_bit = port % 8;
2380 iopm_len = (start_bit + size > 8) ? 2 : 1;
2381 mask = (0xf >> (4 - size)) << start_bit;
2384 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, gpa, &val, iopm_len))
2385 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2387 return (val & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2390 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2392 u32 offset, msr, value;
2395 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
2396 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2398 msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2399 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
2400 write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
2401 mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
2403 if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
2404 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2406 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
2409 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + offset, &value, 4))
2410 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2412 return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2415 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2417 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
2419 switch (exit_code) {
2422 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR:
2423 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2425 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
2427 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2429 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR:
2430 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
2431 if (!npt_enabled && svm->apf_reason == 0)
2432 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2434 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR:
2435 nm_interception(svm);
2441 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
2445 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
2447 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2449 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
2450 int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2452 switch (exit_code) {
2454 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
2457 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
2459 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
2460 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0);
2461 if (svm->nested.intercept_cr & bit)
2462 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2465 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
2466 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0);
2467 if (svm->nested.intercept_dr & bit)
2468 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2471 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
2472 u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
2473 if (svm->nested.intercept_exceptions & excp_bits)
2474 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2475 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
2476 else if ((exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) &&
2477 svm->apf_reason != 0)
2478 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2481 case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
2482 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2486 u64 exit_bits = 1ULL << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_INTR);
2487 if (svm->nested.intercept & exit_bits)
2488 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2495 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2499 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
2501 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
2502 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2507 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb *dst_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
2509 struct vmcb_control_area *dst = &dst_vmcb->control;
2510 struct vmcb_control_area *from = &from_vmcb->control;
2512 dst->intercept_cr = from->intercept_cr;
2513 dst->intercept_dr = from->intercept_dr;
2514 dst->intercept_exceptions = from->intercept_exceptions;
2515 dst->intercept = from->intercept;
2516 dst->iopm_base_pa = from->iopm_base_pa;
2517 dst->msrpm_base_pa = from->msrpm_base_pa;
2518 dst->tsc_offset = from->tsc_offset;
2519 dst->asid = from->asid;
2520 dst->tlb_ctl = from->tlb_ctl;
2521 dst->int_ctl = from->int_ctl;
2522 dst->int_vector = from->int_vector;
2523 dst->int_state = from->int_state;
2524 dst->exit_code = from->exit_code;
2525 dst->exit_code_hi = from->exit_code_hi;
2526 dst->exit_info_1 = from->exit_info_1;
2527 dst->exit_info_2 = from->exit_info_2;
2528 dst->exit_int_info = from->exit_int_info;
2529 dst->exit_int_info_err = from->exit_int_info_err;
2530 dst->nested_ctl = from->nested_ctl;
2531 dst->event_inj = from->event_inj;
2532 dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err;
2533 dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3;
2534 dst->lbr_ctl = from->lbr_ctl;
2537 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2539 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2540 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2541 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2544 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb->control.exit_code,
2545 vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
2546 vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
2547 vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
2548 vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
2551 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->nested.vmcb, &page);
2555 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2556 leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2557 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
2559 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2562 nested_vmcb->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2563 nested_vmcb->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2564 nested_vmcb->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2565 nested_vmcb->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2566 nested_vmcb->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2567 nested_vmcb->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2568 nested_vmcb->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2569 nested_vmcb->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2570 nested_vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2571 nested_vmcb->save.cr2 = vmcb->save.cr2;
2572 nested_vmcb->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2573 nested_vmcb->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
2574 nested_vmcb->save.rip = vmcb->save.rip;
2575 nested_vmcb->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2576 nested_vmcb->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2577 nested_vmcb->save.dr7 = vmcb->save.dr7;
2578 nested_vmcb->save.dr6 = vmcb->save.dr6;
2579 nested_vmcb->save.cpl = vmcb->save.cpl;
2581 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl = vmcb->control.int_ctl;
2582 nested_vmcb->control.int_vector = vmcb->control.int_vector;
2583 nested_vmcb->control.int_state = vmcb->control.int_state;
2584 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = vmcb->control.exit_code;
2585 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
2586 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
2587 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2588 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info = vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
2589 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
2591 if (svm->nrips_enabled)
2592 nested_vmcb->control.next_rip = vmcb->control.next_rip;
2595 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2596 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2597 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2598 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2599 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2600 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2602 if (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) {
2603 struct vmcb_control_area *nc = &nested_vmcb->control;
2605 nc->exit_int_info = vmcb->control.event_inj;
2606 nc->exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2609 nested_vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = 0;
2610 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj = 0;
2611 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err = 0;
2613 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2614 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
2615 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2617 /* Restore the original control entries */
2618 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb, hsave);
2620 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2621 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2623 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = 0;
2625 /* Restore selected save entries */
2626 svm->vmcb->save.es = hsave->save.es;
2627 svm->vmcb->save.cs = hsave->save.cs;
2628 svm->vmcb->save.ss = hsave->save.ss;
2629 svm->vmcb->save.ds = hsave->save.ds;
2630 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = hsave->save.gdtr;
2631 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = hsave->save.idtr;
2632 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rflags);
2633 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.efer);
2634 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
2635 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr4);
2637 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2638 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2640 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr3);
2642 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, hsave->save.rax);
2643 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, hsave->save.rsp);
2644 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, hsave->save.rip);
2645 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = 0;
2646 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = 0;
2647 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
2649 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2651 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2653 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2654 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2655 kvm_mmu_load(&svm->vcpu);
2660 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2663 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2664 * nested vmcb. It is optimized in that it only merges the parts where
2665 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2669 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
2672 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
2676 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
2679 p = msrpm_offsets[i];
2680 offset = svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + (p * 4);
2682 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, offset, &value, 4))
2685 svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
2688 svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested.msrpm);
2693 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb *vmcb)
2695 if ((vmcb->control.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN)) == 0)
2698 if (vmcb->control.asid == 0)
2701 if (vmcb->control.nested_ctl && !npt_enabled)
2707 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2709 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2710 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2711 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2715 vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
2717 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2721 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb)) {
2722 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2723 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2724 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2725 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2727 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2732 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb_gpa,
2733 nested_vmcb->save.rip,
2734 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl,
2735 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj,
2736 nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl);
2738 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr & 0xffff,
2739 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr >> 16,
2740 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions,
2741 nested_vmcb->control.intercept);
2743 /* Clear internal status */
2744 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2745 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2748 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2749 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2751 hsave->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2752 hsave->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2753 hsave->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2754 hsave->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2755 hsave->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2756 hsave->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2757 hsave->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2758 hsave->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2759 hsave->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2760 hsave->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
2761 hsave->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
2762 hsave->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2763 hsave->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2765 hsave->save.cr3 = vmcb->save.cr3;
2767 hsave->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2769 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave, vmcb);
2771 if (kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
2772 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_HIF_MASK;
2774 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_HIF_MASK;
2776 if (nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl) {
2777 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm->vcpu);
2778 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = nested_vmcb->control.nested_cr3;
2779 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2782 /* Load the nested guest state */
2783 svm->vmcb->save.es = nested_vmcb->save.es;
2784 svm->vmcb->save.cs = nested_vmcb->save.cs;
2785 svm->vmcb->save.ss = nested_vmcb->save.ss;
2786 svm->vmcb->save.ds = nested_vmcb->save.ds;
2787 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = nested_vmcb->save.gdtr;
2788 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = nested_vmcb->save.idtr;
2789 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.rflags);
2790 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.efer);
2791 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr0);
2792 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr4);
2794 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2795 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2797 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr3);
2799 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2800 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2802 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = nested_vmcb->save.cr2;
2803 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, nested_vmcb->save.rax);
2804 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, nested_vmcb->save.rsp);
2805 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, nested_vmcb->save.rip);
2807 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2808 svm->vmcb->save.rax = nested_vmcb->save.rax;
2809 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = nested_vmcb->save.rsp;
2810 svm->vmcb->save.rip = nested_vmcb->save.rip;
2811 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = nested_vmcb->save.dr7;
2812 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = nested_vmcb->save.dr6;
2813 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = nested_vmcb->save.cpl;
2815 svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm = nested_vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2816 svm->nested.vmcb_iopm = nested_vmcb->control.iopm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2818 /* cache intercepts */
2819 svm->nested.intercept_cr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr;
2820 svm->nested.intercept_dr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr;
2821 svm->nested.intercept_exceptions = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions;
2822 svm->nested.intercept = nested_vmcb->control.intercept;
2824 svm_flush_tlb(&svm->vcpu);
2825 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl | V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2826 if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK)
2827 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_VINTR_MASK;
2829 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_VINTR_MASK;
2831 if (svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK) {
2832 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2833 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
2834 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
2837 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2838 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
2840 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.lbr_ctl;
2841 svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector;
2842 svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state;
2843 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
2844 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj;
2845 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2847 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2849 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2850 enter_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2853 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2854 * guest-mode to take affect here
2856 recalc_intercepts(svm);
2858 svm->nested.vmcb = vmcb_gpa;
2862 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2867 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
2869 to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
2870 to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
2871 to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
2872 to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
2873 to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
2874 to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
2875 to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
2876 to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
2877 to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
2878 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
2879 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
2880 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
2883 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2885 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2888 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2891 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2895 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2896 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2898 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb, svm->vmcb);
2899 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2904 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2906 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2909 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2912 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2916 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2917 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2919 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm->vmcb, nested_vmcb);
2920 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2925 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2927 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2930 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2931 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3);
2933 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm))
2936 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
2943 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2944 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2945 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2946 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2948 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2953 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2955 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2958 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2959 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2960 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
2967 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2969 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2972 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2973 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2977 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2978 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&svm->vcpu)) {
2979 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
2980 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
2981 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
2987 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2989 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
2991 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm->vmcb->save.rip, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
2992 kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
2994 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2995 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
2997 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2998 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3002 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3004 trace_kvm_skinit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
3006 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
3010 static int wbinvd_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3012 kvm_emulate_wbinvd(&svm->vcpu);
3016 static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3018 u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
3019 u32 index = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3021 if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm->vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) {
3022 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
3023 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3029 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3033 int int_type = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
3034 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
3035 int int_vec = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
3037 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
3039 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID;
3040 bool has_error_code = false;
3043 tss_selector = (u16)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
3045 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
3046 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET))
3047 reason = TASK_SWITCH_IRET;
3048 else if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
3049 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP))
3050 reason = TASK_SWITCH_JMP;
3052 reason = TASK_SWITCH_GATE;
3054 reason = TASK_SWITCH_CALL;
3056 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
3058 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
3059 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
3061 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
3062 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
3063 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE)) {
3064 has_error_code = true;
3066 (u32)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
3068 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3070 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
3071 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3078 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE ||
3079 int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT ||
3080 (int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT &&
3081 (int_vec == OF_VECTOR || int_vec == BP_VECTOR)))
3082 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3084 if (int_type != SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT)
3087 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm->vcpu, tss_selector, int_vec, reason,
3088 has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
3089 svm->vcpu.run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
3090 svm->vcpu.run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
3091 svm->vcpu.run->internal.ndata = 0;
3097 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3099 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
3100 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
3104 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3106 ++svm->vcpu.stat.nmi_window_exits;
3107 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3108 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_IRET_MASK;
3109 svm->nmi_iret_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
3110 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3114 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3116 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
3117 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
3119 kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm->vcpu, svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1);
3120 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3124 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3126 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
3129 static int rdpmc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3133 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
3134 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
3136 err = kvm_rdpmc(&svm->vcpu);
3137 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
3142 static bool check_selective_cr0_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
3145 unsigned long cr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
3149 intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
3151 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) ||
3152 (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0))))
3155 cr0 &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
3156 val &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
3159 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
3160 ret = (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE);
3166 #define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
3168 static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3174 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
3175 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
3177 if (unlikely((svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & CR_VALID) == 0))
3178 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
3180 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
3181 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE)
3182 cr = SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
3184 cr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
3187 if (cr >= 16) { /* mov to cr */
3189 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
3192 if (!check_selective_cr0_intercepted(svm, val))
3193 err = kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, val);
3199 err = kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, val);
3202 err = kvm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, val);
3205 err = kvm_set_cr8(&svm->vcpu, val);
3208 WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr);
3209 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
3212 } else { /* mov from cr */
3215 val = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
3218 val = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
3221 val = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
3224 val = kvm_read_cr4(&svm->vcpu);
3227 val = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
3230 WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr);
3231 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
3234 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
3236 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
3241 static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3246 if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug == 0) {
3248 * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
3249 * and reenter on this instruction. The next vmexit will
3250 * retrieve the full state of the debug registers.
3252 clr_dr_intercepts(svm);
3253 svm->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
3257 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
3258 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
3260 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
3261 dr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0;
3263 if (dr >= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
3264 if (!kvm_require_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16))
3266 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
3267 kvm_set_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16, val);
3269 if (!kvm_require_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr))
3271 kvm_get_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr, &val);
3272 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
3275 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3280 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3282 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
3285 u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
3286 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
3287 r = cr_interception(svm);
3288 if (lapic_in_kernel(&svm->vcpu))
3290 if (cr8_prev <= kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu))
3292 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
3296 static u64 svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc)
3298 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu));
3299 return vmcb->control.tsc_offset + host_tsc;
3302 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
3304 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3306 switch (msr_info->index) {
3307 case MSR_IA32_TSC: {
3308 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset +
3309 kvm_scale_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
3314 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
3316 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3318 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
3321 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
3323 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
3324 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
3326 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
3327 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
3330 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
3331 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
3333 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
3334 msr_info->data = svm->sysenter_eip;
3336 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
3337 msr_info->data = svm->sysenter_esp;
3340 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
3342 msr_info->data = svm->tsc_aux;
3345 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
3346 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
3349 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
3350 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl;
3352 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
3353 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from;
3355 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
3356 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to;
3358 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
3359 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
3361 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
3362 msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
3364 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
3365 msr_info->data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
3368 msr_info->data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
3370 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
3371 msr_info->data = 0x01000065;
3373 case MSR_F15H_IC_CFG: {
3377 family = guest_cpuid_family(vcpu);
3378 model = guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
3380 if (family < 0 || model < 0)
3381 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
3385 if (family == 0x15 &&
3386 (model >= 0x2 && model < 0x20))
3387 msr_info->data = 0x1E;
3391 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
3396 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3398 u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3399 struct msr_data msr_info;
3401 msr_info.index = ecx;
3402 msr_info.host_initiated = false;
3403 if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, &msr_info)) {
3404 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
3405 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
3407 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, msr_info.data);
3409 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX,
3410 msr_info.data & 0xffffffff);
3411 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX,
3412 msr_info.data >> 32);
3413 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
3414 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3419 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
3421 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3422 int svm_dis, chg_mask;
3424 if (data & ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK)
3427 chg_mask = SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK;
3429 if (svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK)
3430 chg_mask &= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK | SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK);
3432 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr &= ~chg_mask;
3433 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr |= (data & chg_mask);
3435 svm_dis = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK;
3437 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
3438 if (svm_dis && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME))
3444 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
3446 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3448 u32 ecx = msr->index;
3449 u64 data = msr->data;
3452 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr);
3455 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
3457 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3459 svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
3462 svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
3464 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
3465 svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
3467 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
3468 svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
3471 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
3472 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
3474 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
3475 svm->sysenter_eip = data;
3476 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
3478 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
3479 svm->sysenter_esp = data;
3480 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
3483 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
3487 * This is rare, so we update the MSR here instead of using
3488 * direct_access_msrs. Doing that would require a rdmsr in
3491 svm->tsc_aux = data;
3492 wrmsrl(MSR_TSC_AUX, svm->tsc_aux);
3494 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
3495 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) {
3496 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
3500 if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
3503 svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
3504 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
3505 if (data & (1ULL<<0))
3506 svm_enable_lbrv(svm);
3508 svm_disable_lbrv(svm);
3510 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
3511 svm->nested.hsave_msr = data;
3514 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu, data);
3516 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
3518 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
3519 if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
3520 avic_update_vapic_bar(to_svm(vcpu), data);
3521 /* Follow through */
3523 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr);
3528 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3530 struct msr_data msr;
3531 u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3532 u64 data = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
3536 msr.host_initiated = false;
3538 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
3539 if (kvm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, &msr)) {
3540 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
3541 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
3543 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
3544 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3549 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3551 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
3552 return wrmsr_interception(svm);
3554 return rdmsr_interception(svm);
3557 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3559 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3560 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
3561 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
3562 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
3563 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
3567 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3569 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm->vcpu));
3573 static int nop_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3575 skip_emulated_instruction(&(svm->vcpu));
3579 static int monitor_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3581 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
3582 return nop_interception(svm);
3585 static int mwait_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3587 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
3588 return nop_interception(svm);
3591 enum avic_ipi_failure_cause {
3592 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_INT_TYPE,
3593 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING,
3594 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_TARGET,
3595 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_BACKING_PAGE,
3598 static int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3600 u32 icrh = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32;
3601 u32 icrl = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
3602 u32 id = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 >> 32;
3603 u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 & 0xFF;
3604 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
3606 trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, icrh, icrl, id, index);
3609 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_INT_TYPE:
3611 * AVIC hardware handles the generation of
3612 * IPIs when the specified Message Type is Fixed
3613 * (also known as fixed delivery mode) and
3614 * the Trigger Mode is edge-triggered. The hardware
3615 * also supports self and broadcast delivery modes
3616 * specified via the Destination Shorthand(DSH)
3617 * field of the ICRL. Logical and physical APIC ID
3618 * formats are supported. All other IPI types cause
3619 * a #VMEXIT, which needs to emulated.
3621 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, icrh);
3622 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, icrl);
3624 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING: {
3626 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
3627 struct kvm *kvm = svm->vcpu.kvm;
3628 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
3631 * At this point, we expect that the AVIC HW has already
3632 * set the appropriate IRR bits on the valid target
3633 * vcpus. So, we just need to kick the appropriate vcpu.
3635 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
3636 bool m = kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, apic,
3637 icrl & KVM_APIC_SHORT_MASK,
3638 GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh),
3639 icrl & KVM_APIC_DEST_MASK);
3641 if (m && !avic_vcpu_is_running(vcpu))
3642 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
3646 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_TARGET:
3648 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_BACKING_PAGE:
3649 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid backing page\n");
3652 pr_err("Unknown IPI interception\n");
3658 static u32 *avic_get_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 ldr, bool flat)
3660 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
3662 u32 *logical_apic_id_table;
3663 int dlid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
3668 if (flat) { /* flat */
3669 index = ffs(dlid) - 1;
3672 } else { /* cluster */
3673 int cluster = (dlid & 0xf0) >> 4;
3674 int apic = ffs(dlid & 0x0f) - 1;
3676 if ((apic < 0) || (apic > 7) ||
3679 index = (cluster << 2) + apic;
3682 logical_apic_id_table = (u32 *) page_address(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page);
3684 return &logical_apic_id_table[index];
3687 static int avic_ldr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 g_physical_id, u32 ldr,
3691 u32 *entry, new_entry;
3693 flat = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT;
3694 entry = avic_get_logical_id_entry(vcpu, ldr, flat);
3698 new_entry = READ_ONCE(*entry);
3699 new_entry &= ~AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
3700 new_entry |= (g_physical_id & AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
3702 new_entry |= AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
3704 new_entry &= ~AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
3705 WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
3710 static int avic_handle_ldr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3713 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3714 u32 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LDR);
3719 ret = avic_ldr_write(vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id, ldr, true);
3720 if (ret && svm->ldr_reg) {
3721 avic_ldr_write(vcpu, 0, svm->ldr_reg, false);
3729 static int avic_handle_apic_id_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3732 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3733 u32 apic_id_reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_ID);
3734 u32 id = (apic_id_reg >> 24) & 0xff;
3736 if (vcpu->vcpu_id == id)
3739 old = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id);
3740 new = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, id);
3744 /* We need to move physical_id_entry to new offset */
3747 to_svm(vcpu)->avic_physical_id_cache = new;
3750 * Also update the guest physical APIC ID in the logical
3751 * APIC ID table entry if already setup the LDR.
3754 avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
3759 static int avic_handle_dfr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3761 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3762 struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
3763 u32 dfr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR);
3764 u32 mod = (dfr >> 28) & 0xf;
3767 * We assume that all local APICs are using the same type.
3768 * If this changes, we need to flush the AVIC logical
3771 if (vm_data->ldr_mode == mod)
3774 clear_page(page_address(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page));
3775 vm_data->ldr_mode = mod;
3778 avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
3782 static int avic_unaccel_trap_write(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3784 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
3785 u32 offset = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
3786 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
3790 if (avic_handle_apic_id_update(&svm->vcpu))
3794 if (avic_handle_ldr_update(&svm->vcpu))
3798 avic_handle_dfr_update(&svm->vcpu);
3804 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, offset, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset));
3809 static bool is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(u32 offset)
3838 static int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3841 u32 offset = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
3842 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
3843 u32 vector = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
3844 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_VECTOR_MASK;
3845 bool write = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32) &
3846 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_WRITE_MASK;
3847 bool trap = is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(offset);
3849 trace_kvm_avic_unaccelerated_access(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, offset,
3850 trap, write, vector);
3853 WARN_ONCE(!write, "svm: Handling trap read.\n");
3854 ret = avic_unaccel_trap_write(svm);
3856 /* Handling Fault */
3857 ret = (emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE);
3863 static int (*const svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm) = {
3864 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = cr_interception,
3865 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = cr_interception,
3866 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4] = cr_interception,
3867 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8] = cr_interception,
3868 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = cr_interception,
3869 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0] = cr_interception,
3870 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3] = cr_interception,
3871 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4] = cr_interception,
3872 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8] = cr8_write_interception,
3873 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0] = dr_interception,
3874 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1] = dr_interception,
3875 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2] = dr_interception,
3876 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3] = dr_interception,
3877 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4] = dr_interception,
3878 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5] = dr_interception,
3879 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6] = dr_interception,
3880 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7] = dr_interception,
3881 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0] = dr_interception,
3882 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1] = dr_interception,
3883 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2] = dr_interception,
3884 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3] = dr_interception,
3885 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4] = dr_interception,
3886 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5] = dr_interception,
3887 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6] = dr_interception,
3888 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7] = dr_interception,
3889 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR] = db_interception,
3890 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR] = bp_interception,
3891 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR] = ud_interception,
3892 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR] = pf_interception,
3893 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR] = nm_interception,
3894 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR] = mc_interception,
3895 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + AC_VECTOR] = ac_interception,
3896 [SVM_EXIT_INTR] = intr_interception,
3897 [SVM_EXIT_NMI] = nmi_interception,
3898 [SVM_EXIT_SMI] = nop_on_interception,
3899 [SVM_EXIT_INIT] = nop_on_interception,
3900 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR] = interrupt_window_interception,
3901 [SVM_EXIT_RDPMC] = rdpmc_interception,
3902 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
3903 [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception,
3904 [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception,
3905 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception,
3906 [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
3907 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception,
3908 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invlpga_interception,
3909 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO] = io_interception,
3910 [SVM_EXIT_MSR] = msr_interception,
3911 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH] = task_switch_interception,
3912 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN] = shutdown_interception,
3913 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN] = vmrun_interception,
3914 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL] = vmmcall_interception,
3915 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD] = vmload_interception,
3916 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE] = vmsave_interception,
3917 [SVM_EXIT_STGI] = stgi_interception,
3918 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI] = clgi_interception,
3919 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT] = skinit_interception,
3920 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD] = wbinvd_interception,
3921 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR] = monitor_interception,
3922 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT] = mwait_interception,
3923 [SVM_EXIT_XSETBV] = xsetbv_interception,
3924 [SVM_EXIT_NPF] = pf_interception,
3925 [SVM_EXIT_RSM] = emulate_on_interception,
3926 [SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI] = avic_incomplete_ipi_interception,
3927 [SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS] = avic_unaccelerated_access_interception,
3930 static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3932 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3933 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3934 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
3936 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
3937 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control->intercept_cr & 0xffff);
3938 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control->intercept_cr >> 16);
3939 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_read:", control->intercept_dr & 0xffff);
3940 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_write:", control->intercept_dr >> 16);
3941 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exceptions:", control->intercept_exceptions);
3942 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "intercepts:", control->intercept);
3943 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "pause filter count:", control->pause_filter_count);
3944 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "iopm_base_pa:", control->iopm_base_pa);
3945 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "msrpm_base_pa:", control->msrpm_base_pa);
3946 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "tsc_offset:", control->tsc_offset);
3947 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "asid:", control->asid);
3948 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "tlb_ctl:", control->tlb_ctl);
3949 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_ctl:", control->int_ctl);
3950 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_vector:", control->int_vector);
3951 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_state:", control->int_state);
3952 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_code:", control->exit_code);
3953 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info1:", control->exit_info_1);
3954 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info2:", control->exit_info_2);
3955 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info:", control->exit_int_info);
3956 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info_err:", control->exit_int_info_err);
3957 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "nested_ctl:", control->nested_ctl);
3958 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "nested_cr3:", control->nested_cr3);
3959 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_vapic_bar:", control->avic_vapic_bar);
3960 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control->event_inj);
3961 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control->event_inj_err);
3962 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control->lbr_ctl);
3963 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control->next_rip);
3964 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_backing_page:", control->avic_backing_page);
3965 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_logical_id:", control->avic_logical_id);
3966 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_physical_id:", control->avic_physical_id);
3967 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
3968 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3970 save->es.selector, save->es.attrib,
3971 save->es.limit, save->es.base);
3972 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3974 save->cs.selector, save->cs.attrib,
3975 save->cs.limit, save->cs.base);
3976 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3978 save->ss.selector, save->ss.attrib,
3979 save->ss.limit, save->ss.base);
3980 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3982 save->ds.selector, save->ds.attrib,
3983 save->ds.limit, save->ds.base);
3984 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3986 save->fs.selector, save->fs.attrib,
3987 save->fs.limit, save->fs.base);
3988 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3990 save->gs.selector, save->gs.attrib,
3991 save->gs.limit, save->gs.base);
3992 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3994 save->gdtr.selector, save->gdtr.attrib,
3995 save->gdtr.limit, save->gdtr.base);
3996 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3998 save->ldtr.selector, save->ldtr.attrib,
3999 save->ldtr.limit, save->ldtr.base);
4000 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
4002 save->idtr.selector, save->idtr.attrib,
4003 save->idtr.limit, save->idtr.base);
4004 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
4006 save->tr.selector, save->tr.attrib,
4007 save->tr.limit, save->tr.base);
4008 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
4009 save->cpl, save->efer);
4010 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4011 "cr0:", save->cr0, "cr2:", save->cr2);
4012 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4013 "cr3:", save->cr3, "cr4:", save->cr4);
4014 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4015 "dr6:", save->dr6, "dr7:", save->dr7);
4016 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4017 "rip:", save->rip, "rflags:", save->rflags);
4018 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4019 "rsp:", save->rsp, "rax:", save->rax);
4020 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4021 "star:", save->star, "lstar:", save->lstar);
4022 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4023 "cstar:", save->cstar, "sfmask:", save->sfmask);
4024 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4025 "kernel_gs_base:", save->kernel_gs_base,
4026 "sysenter_cs:", save->sysenter_cs);
4027 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4028 "sysenter_esp:", save->sysenter_esp,
4029 "sysenter_eip:", save->sysenter_eip);
4030 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4031 "gpat:", save->g_pat, "dbgctl:", save->dbgctl);
4032 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4033 "br_from:", save->br_from, "br_to:", save->br_to);
4034 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
4035 "excp_from:", save->last_excp_from,
4036 "excp_to:", save->last_excp_to);
4039 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
4041 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control;
4043 *info1 = control->exit_info_1;
4044 *info2 = control->exit_info_2;
4047 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4049 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4050 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
4051 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
4053 trace_kvm_exit(exit_code, vcpu, KVM_ISA_SVM);
4055 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE))
4056 vcpu->arch.cr0 = svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
4058 vcpu->arch.cr3 = svm->vmcb->save.cr3;
4060 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required)) {
4061 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
4062 svm->nested.exit_required = false;
4067 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
4070 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, exit_code,
4071 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
4072 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
4073 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
4074 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
4077 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_special(svm);
4079 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE)
4080 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
4082 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
4086 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
4088 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
4089 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
4090 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
4091 = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
4092 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
4097 if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
4098 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
4099 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH &&
4100 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_INTR && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NMI)
4101 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_int_info 0x%x "
4103 __func__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
4106 if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
4107 || !svm_exit_handlers[exit_code]) {
4108 WARN_ONCE(1, "svm: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", exit_code);
4109 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
4113 return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm);
4116 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4118 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4120 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
4121 sd->tss_desc->type = 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
4125 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
4127 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4129 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
4131 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
4132 if (svm->asid_generation != sd->asid_generation)
4136 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4138 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4140 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
4141 vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
4142 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
4143 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
4146 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
4148 struct vmcb_control_area *control;
4150 /* The following fields are ignored when AVIC is enabled */
4151 control = &svm->vmcb->control;
4152 control->int_vector = irq;
4153 control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
4154 control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
4155 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
4156 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
4159 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4161 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4163 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm)));
4165 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
4166 ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
4168 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr |
4169 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
4172 static inline bool svm_nested_virtualize_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4174 return is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK);
4177 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
4179 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4181 if (svm_nested_virtualize_tpr(vcpu) ||
4182 kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
4185 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
4191 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
4194 static void svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
4199 static bool svm_get_enable_apicv(void)
4204 static void svm_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr)
4208 static void svm_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr)
4212 /* Note: Currently only used by Hyper-V. */
4213 static void svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4215 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4216 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
4221 vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
4222 mark_dirty(vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
4225 static void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
4230 static void svm_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4235 static void svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
4237 kvm_lapic_set_irr(vec, vcpu->arch.apic);
4238 smp_mb__after_atomic();
4240 if (avic_vcpu_is_running(vcpu))
4241 wrmsrl(SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL,
4242 kvm_cpu_get_apicid(vcpu->cpu));
4244 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
4247 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4249 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4250 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
4252 ret = !(vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
4253 !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
4254 ret = ret && gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_nmi(svm);
4259 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4261 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4263 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
4266 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
4268 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4271 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
4272 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
4274 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_NMI_MASK;
4275 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
4279 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4281 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4282 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
4285 if (!gif_set(svm) ||
4286 (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK))
4289 ret = !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
4291 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
4292 return ret && !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK);
4297 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4299 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4301 if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
4305 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
4306 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
4307 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
4308 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
4310 if (gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_intr(svm)) {
4312 svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
4316 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4318 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4320 if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & (HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK))
4322 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
4325 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
4326 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
4328 svm->nmi_singlestep = true;
4329 svm->vmcb->save.rflags |= (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
4332 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
4337 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4339 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4341 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID))
4342 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID;
4344 svm->asid_generation--;
4347 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4351 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4353 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4355 if (svm_nested_virtualize_tpr(vcpu))
4358 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE)) {
4359 int cr8 = svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
4360 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
4364 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4366 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4369 if (svm_nested_virtualize_tpr(vcpu) ||
4370 kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
4373 cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
4374 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
4375 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= cr8 & V_TPR_MASK;
4378 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
4382 u32 exitintinfo = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
4383 unsigned int3_injected = svm->int3_injected;
4385 svm->int3_injected = 0;
4388 * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
4389 * executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
4391 if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_IRET_MASK)
4392 && kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) != svm->nmi_iret_rip) {
4393 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~(HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK);
4394 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
4397 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
4398 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
4399 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
4401 if (!(exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID))
4404 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
4406 vector = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK;
4407 type = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
4410 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
4411 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = true;
4413 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
4415 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
4416 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
4417 * if we emulated INT3 before.
4419 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector)) {
4420 if (vector == BP_VECTOR && int3_injected &&
4421 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm->vcpu, svm->int3_rip))
4422 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu,
4423 kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) -
4427 if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) {
4428 u32 err = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
4429 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm->vcpu, vector, err);
4432 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm->vcpu, vector);
4434 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
4435 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm->vcpu, vector, false);
4442 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4444 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4445 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
4447 control->exit_int_info = control->event_inj;
4448 control->exit_int_info_err = control->event_inj_err;
4449 control->event_inj = 0;
4450 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
4453 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4455 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4457 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
4458 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
4459 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP];
4462 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
4465 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required))
4470 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu);
4472 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
4475 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
4476 wrmsrl(MSR_TSC_AUX, svm->tsc_aux);
4481 "push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t"
4482 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
4483 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
4484 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
4485 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
4486 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
4487 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
4488 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4489 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
4490 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
4491 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
4492 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
4493 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
4494 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
4495 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
4496 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
4499 /* Enter guest mode */
4500 "push %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
4501 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
4502 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD) "\n\t"
4503 __ex(SVM_VMRUN) "\n\t"
4504 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE) "\n\t"
4505 "pop %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
4507 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
4508 "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
4509 "mov %%" _ASM_CX ", %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
4510 "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
4511 "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
4512 "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
4513 "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
4514 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4515 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
4516 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
4517 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
4518 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
4519 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
4520 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
4521 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
4522 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
4527 [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
4528 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
4529 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
4530 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
4531 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
4532 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
4533 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
4534 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4535 , [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
4536 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
4537 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
4538 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
4539 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
4540 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
4541 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
4542 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
4545 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4546 , "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi"
4547 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
4549 , "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi"
4553 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
4554 wrmsrl(MSR_TSC_AUX, __getcpu());
4555 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4556 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
4558 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
4559 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
4560 loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
4566 local_irq_disable();
4568 vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
4569 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
4570 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
4571 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
4573 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
4574 kvm_before_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
4578 /* Any pending NMI will happen here */
4580 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
4581 kvm_after_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
4583 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu);
4587 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
4589 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
4590 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
4591 svm->apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
4594 vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
4595 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
4599 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
4600 * change the physical cpu
4602 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code ==
4603 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR))
4604 svm_handle_mce(svm);
4606 mark_all_clean(svm->vmcb);
4609 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
4611 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4613 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
4614 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
4615 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
4618 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
4620 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4622 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
4623 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
4625 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
4626 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
4627 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
4629 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
4632 static int is_disabled(void)
4636 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
4637 if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
4644 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
4647 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
4649 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
4650 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
4651 hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
4654 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
4659 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
4664 static bool svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase(void)
4669 static u64 svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
4674 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4676 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4677 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
4679 /* Update nrips enabled cache */
4680 svm->nrips_enabled = !!guest_cpuid_has_nrips(&svm->vcpu);
4682 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
4685 entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
4687 entry->ecx &= ~bit(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
4690 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
4695 entry->ecx &= ~bit(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
4699 entry->ecx |= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
4702 entry->eax = 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
4703 entry->ebx = 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
4704 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
4705 entry->ecx = 0; /* Reserved */
4706 entry->edx = 0; /* Per default do not support any
4707 additional features */
4709 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
4710 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
4711 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP;
4713 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
4715 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NPT;
4721 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
4723 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
4726 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
4728 return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP);
4731 static bool svm_invpcid_supported(void)
4736 static bool svm_mpx_supported(void)
4741 static bool svm_xsaves_supported(void)
4746 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
4751 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4753 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4755 set_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
4756 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
4759 #define PRE_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4760 .stage = X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT, }
4761 #define POST_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4762 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT, }
4763 #define POST_MEM(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4764 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS, }
4766 static const struct __x86_intercept {
4768 enum x86_intercept_stage stage;
4769 } x86_intercept_map[] = {
4770 [x86_intercept_cr_read] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
4771 [x86_intercept_cr_write] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
4772 [x86_intercept_clts] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
4773 [x86_intercept_lmsw] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
4774 [x86_intercept_smsw] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
4775 [x86_intercept_dr_read] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0),
4776 [x86_intercept_dr_write] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0),
4777 [x86_intercept_sldt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ),
4778 [x86_intercept_str] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ),
4779 [x86_intercept_lldt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE),
4780 [x86_intercept_ltr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE),
4781 [x86_intercept_sgdt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ),
4782 [x86_intercept_sidt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ),
4783 [x86_intercept_lgdt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE),
4784 [x86_intercept_lidt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE),
4785 [x86_intercept_vmrun] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN),
4786 [x86_intercept_vmmcall] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL),
4787 [x86_intercept_vmload] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD),
4788 [x86_intercept_vmsave] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE),
4789 [x86_intercept_stgi] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_STGI),
4790 [x86_intercept_clgi] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_CLGI),
4791 [x86_intercept_skinit] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT),
4792 [x86_intercept_invlpga] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA),
4793 [x86_intercept_rdtscp] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP),
4794 [x86_intercept_monitor] = POST_MEM(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR),
4795 [x86_intercept_mwait] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT),
4796 [x86_intercept_invlpg] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG),
4797 [x86_intercept_invd] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVD),
4798 [x86_intercept_wbinvd] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD),
4799 [x86_intercept_wrmsr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
4800 [x86_intercept_rdtsc] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC),
4801 [x86_intercept_rdmsr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
4802 [x86_intercept_rdpmc] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC),
4803 [x86_intercept_cpuid] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_CPUID),
4804 [x86_intercept_rsm] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_RSM),
4805 [x86_intercept_pause] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE),
4806 [x86_intercept_pushf] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF),
4807 [x86_intercept_popf] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_POPF),
4808 [x86_intercept_intn] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_SWINT),
4809 [x86_intercept_iret] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_IRET),
4810 [x86_intercept_icebp] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP),
4811 [x86_intercept_hlt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_HLT),
4812 [x86_intercept_in] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4813 [x86_intercept_ins] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4814 [x86_intercept_out] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4815 [x86_intercept_outs] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4822 static int svm_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4823 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
4824 enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
4826 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4827 int vmexit, ret = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
4828 struct __x86_intercept icpt_info;
4829 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
4831 if (info->intercept >= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_intercept_map))
4834 icpt_info = x86_intercept_map[info->intercept];
4836 if (stage != icpt_info.stage)
4839 switch (icpt_info.exit_code) {
4840 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0:
4841 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_read)
4842 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4844 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: {
4845 unsigned long cr0, val;
4848 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_write)
4849 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4851 if (icpt_info.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 ||
4852 info->intercept == x86_intercept_clts)
4855 intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
4857 if (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0)))
4860 cr0 = vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
4861 val = info->src_val & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
4863 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_lmsw) {
4866 /* lmsw can't clear PE - catch this here */
4867 if (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
4872 icpt_info.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
4876 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0:
4877 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0:
4878 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4881 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_wrmsr)
4882 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 1;
4884 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
4886 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
4888 * We get this for NOP only, but pause
4889 * is rep not, check this here
4891 if (info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX)
4893 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: {
4897 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_in ||
4898 info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins) {
4899 exit_info = ((info->src_val & 0xffff) << 16) |
4901 bytes = info->dst_bytes;
4903 exit_info = (info->dst_val & 0xffff) << 16;
4904 bytes = info->src_bytes;
4907 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_outs ||
4908 info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins)
4909 exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK;
4911 if (info->rep_prefix)
4912 exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK;
4914 bytes = min(bytes, 4u);
4916 exit_info |= bytes << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
4918 exit_info |= (u32)info->ad_bytes << (SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT - 1);
4920 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = exit_info;
4921 vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = info->next_rip;
4929 /* TODO: Advertise NRIPS to guest hypervisor unconditionally */
4930 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
4931 vmcb->control.next_rip = info->next_rip;
4932 vmcb->control.exit_code = icpt_info.exit_code;
4933 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
4935 ret = (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE) ? X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
4942 static void svm_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4947 static void svm_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
4951 static inline void avic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4953 if (avic_handle_apic_id_update(vcpu) != 0)
4955 if (avic_handle_dfr_update(vcpu) != 0)
4957 avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
4960 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
4961 .cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
4962 .disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
4963 .hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
4964 .hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
4965 .check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
4966 .hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
4967 .hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
4968 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
4969 .cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase = svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase,
4971 .vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
4972 .vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
4973 .vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
4975 .vm_init = avic_vm_init,
4976 .vm_destroy = avic_vm_destroy,
4978 .prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
4979 .vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
4980 .vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
4981 .vcpu_blocking = svm_vcpu_blocking,
4982 .vcpu_unblocking = svm_vcpu_unblocking,
4984 .update_bp_intercept = update_bp_intercept,
4985 .get_msr = svm_get_msr,
4986 .set_msr = svm_set_msr,
4987 .get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
4988 .get_segment = svm_get_segment,
4989 .set_segment = svm_set_segment,
4990 .get_cpl = svm_get_cpl,
4991 .get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
4992 .decache_cr0_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
4993 .decache_cr3 = svm_decache_cr3,
4994 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
4995 .set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
4996 .set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
4997 .set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
4998 .set_efer = svm_set_efer,
4999 .get_idt = svm_get_idt,
5000 .set_idt = svm_set_idt,
5001 .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
5002 .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
5003 .get_dr6 = svm_get_dr6,
5004 .set_dr6 = svm_set_dr6,
5005 .set_dr7 = svm_set_dr7,
5006 .sync_dirty_debug_regs = svm_sync_dirty_debug_regs,
5007 .cache_reg = svm_cache_reg,
5008 .get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
5009 .set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
5011 .get_pkru = svm_get_pkru,
5013 .fpu_activate = svm_fpu_activate,
5014 .fpu_deactivate = svm_fpu_deactivate,
5016 .tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
5018 .run = svm_vcpu_run,
5019 .handle_exit = handle_exit,
5020 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
5021 .set_interrupt_shadow = svm_set_interrupt_shadow,
5022 .get_interrupt_shadow = svm_get_interrupt_shadow,
5023 .patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
5024 .set_irq = svm_set_irq,
5025 .set_nmi = svm_inject_nmi,
5026 .queue_exception = svm_queue_exception,
5027 .cancel_injection = svm_cancel_injection,
5028 .interrupt_allowed = svm_interrupt_allowed,
5029 .nmi_allowed = svm_nmi_allowed,
5030 .get_nmi_mask = svm_get_nmi_mask,
5031 .set_nmi_mask = svm_set_nmi_mask,
5032 .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
5033 .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
5034 .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
5035 .set_virtual_x2apic_mode = svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
5036 .get_enable_apicv = svm_get_enable_apicv,
5037 .refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl = svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl,
5038 .load_eoi_exitmap = svm_load_eoi_exitmap,
5039 .sync_pir_to_irr = svm_sync_pir_to_irr,
5040 .hwapic_irr_update = svm_hwapic_irr_update,
5041 .hwapic_isr_update = svm_hwapic_isr_update,
5042 .apicv_post_state_restore = avic_post_state_restore,
5044 .set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
5045 .get_tdp_level = get_npt_level,
5046 .get_mt_mask = svm_get_mt_mask,
5048 .get_exit_info = svm_get_exit_info,
5050 .get_lpage_level = svm_get_lpage_level,
5052 .cpuid_update = svm_cpuid_update,
5054 .rdtscp_supported = svm_rdtscp_supported,
5055 .invpcid_supported = svm_invpcid_supported,
5056 .mpx_supported = svm_mpx_supported,
5057 .xsaves_supported = svm_xsaves_supported,
5059 .set_supported_cpuid = svm_set_supported_cpuid,
5061 .has_wbinvd_exit = svm_has_wbinvd_exit,
5063 .read_tsc_offset = svm_read_tsc_offset,
5064 .write_tsc_offset = svm_write_tsc_offset,
5065 .adjust_tsc_offset_guest = svm_adjust_tsc_offset_guest,
5066 .read_l1_tsc = svm_read_l1_tsc,
5068 .set_tdp_cr3 = set_tdp_cr3,
5070 .check_intercept = svm_check_intercept,
5071 .handle_external_intr = svm_handle_external_intr,
5073 .sched_in = svm_sched_in,
5075 .pmu_ops = &amd_pmu_ops,
5076 .deliver_posted_interrupt = svm_deliver_avic_intr,
5079 static int __init svm_init(void)
5081 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
5082 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm), THIS_MODULE);
5085 static void __exit svm_exit(void)
5090 module_init(svm_init)
5091 module_exit(svm_exit)