2 * Scanning implementation
4 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
10 * Copyright 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
31 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
33 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
34 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
38 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
39 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
42 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
46 if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
47 && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
48 qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
49 else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
50 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
51 qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
53 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
56 return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
59 struct ieee80211_bss *
60 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
61 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
62 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
63 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
64 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
66 bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
67 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
68 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
70 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
71 .boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
74 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
76 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
77 bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
78 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
79 bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
81 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
82 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
83 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
84 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
85 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
87 bss_meta.chan = channel;
90 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
91 if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
92 scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc &&
93 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
95 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
97 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
98 scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid);
102 cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
103 mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
106 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
107 signal_valid = abs(channel->center_freq - cbss->channel->center_freq)
108 <= local->hw.wiphy->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp;
110 rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
112 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
115 bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
117 bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
119 if (elems->parse_error) {
121 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
123 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
126 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
128 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
131 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
132 if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
133 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
134 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
135 bss->has_erp_value = true;
136 if (!elems->parse_error)
137 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
140 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
141 if (!elems->parse_error ||
142 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
144 if (elems->supp_rates) {
145 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
146 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
147 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
148 memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
151 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
152 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
153 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
154 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
155 memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
160 bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
161 if (!elems->parse_error)
162 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
166 if (!elems->parse_error ||
167 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
168 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
169 bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
170 if (!elems->parse_error)
171 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
175 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
176 local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
177 if (!(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT) &&
178 !(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_VHT))
180 &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
186 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
188 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
189 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
190 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
191 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
193 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
195 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
198 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
199 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)))
202 sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
203 sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
205 if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
208 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
209 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
210 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
212 scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
213 sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
215 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address unless scanning
216 * with randomised address
219 (ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata1->vif.addr) ||
220 scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)) &&
222 (ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata2->vif.addr) ||
223 sched_scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)))
226 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
227 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
229 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
230 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
233 if (baselen > skb->len)
236 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, false, &elems);
238 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
240 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
243 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
244 mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
247 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
251 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
252 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
254 memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
255 switch (scan_width) {
256 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
257 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
259 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
260 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
263 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
268 /* return false if no more work */
269 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
271 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
272 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
274 int i, ielen, n_chans;
276 req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
277 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
279 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
282 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
283 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
284 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
285 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
288 n_chans = req->n_channels;
291 if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
296 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
297 if (req->channels[i]->band !=
300 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
303 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
306 local->hw_scan_band++;
310 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
311 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
313 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
314 (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
315 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
316 &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
317 req->ie, req->ie_len,
318 bands_used, req->rates, &chandef);
319 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
320 local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
321 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
322 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
324 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
329 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
331 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
332 bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
333 bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
334 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
335 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
336 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
338 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
341 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
342 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
343 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
346 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
349 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
352 if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
353 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
354 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
357 rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
358 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
359 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
365 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as done, so clear
368 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
371 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
372 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
374 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
375 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
377 if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
378 local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
379 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
381 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
383 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
384 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
385 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
388 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
390 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
391 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
394 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
395 drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
396 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
399 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
401 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
402 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
404 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
405 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
406 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
408 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
409 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
410 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
414 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
417 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
418 struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
420 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
422 trace_api_scan_completed(local, info);
424 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
426 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
428 memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
430 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
434 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
435 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
437 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
438 if (local->use_chanctx)
442 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
443 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
444 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
445 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
446 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
447 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
448 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
450 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
451 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
452 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
454 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
456 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
457 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
458 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
460 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
462 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
463 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
465 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
467 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
468 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
470 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
471 &local->scan_work, 0);
476 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
477 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
479 if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
482 if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
485 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
486 sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
492 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
494 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
496 if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
499 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
500 rcu_dereference_protected(
502 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
505 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
506 round_jiffies_relative(0));
509 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
510 unsigned long *next_delay)
513 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
514 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
515 enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
518 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
519 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
521 tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
522 if (scan_req->no_cck)
523 tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
525 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
526 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
528 for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
529 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
530 sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
531 scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
532 scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
533 scan_req->rates[band], false,
534 tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan, true);
537 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
540 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
541 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
544 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
545 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
547 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
550 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
552 if (local->scan_req || ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
555 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
556 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
557 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
558 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
562 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
565 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
567 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
569 u8 bands_counted = 0;
571 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
572 if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
574 bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
578 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
581 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
582 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
583 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
584 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
585 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
588 local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
589 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
590 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
591 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
592 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
593 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
594 local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
595 eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
596 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
597 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
598 req->duration_mandatory;
600 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
603 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
604 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
605 * anything that might be changed here and leave
606 * this function early must not go after this
611 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
612 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
614 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
615 get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
619 memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
621 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
622 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
623 } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
624 (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
626 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
627 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
629 unsigned long next_delay;
631 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
633 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
635 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
636 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
637 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
639 ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
641 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
642 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
644 if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
645 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
647 next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
649 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
650 next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
653 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
654 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
658 /* Do normal software scan */
659 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
662 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
664 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
665 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
666 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
668 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
672 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
673 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
676 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
678 local->scan_req = NULL;
679 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
686 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
689 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
690 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
692 if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
693 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
694 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
697 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
698 unsigned long *next_delay)
700 bool associated = false;
701 bool tx_empty = true;
703 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
704 struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
705 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
706 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
709 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
710 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
711 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
713 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
714 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
715 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
718 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
719 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
722 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
729 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
731 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
732 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
734 next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
737 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
738 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
739 * with the current traffic situation.
741 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
744 bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
745 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
746 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
748 if (associated && !tx_empty) {
749 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
750 next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
752 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
753 } else if (associated && bad_latency) {
754 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
756 next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
759 local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
764 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
765 unsigned long *next_delay)
768 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
769 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
770 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
772 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
773 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
776 chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
778 local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
779 local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
780 local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
781 switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
782 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
783 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
785 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
786 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
788 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
789 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
790 * is currently in use.
792 oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
793 &local->_oper_chandef);
794 if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
795 oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
796 local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
798 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
802 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
805 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
806 local->scan_channel_idx++;
809 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
810 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
815 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
816 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
817 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
818 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
819 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
822 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
824 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
825 !scan_req->n_ssids) {
826 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
827 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
831 /* active scan, send probes */
832 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
833 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
836 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
837 unsigned long *next_delay)
839 /* switch back to the operating channel */
840 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
841 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
844 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
846 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
847 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
848 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
851 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
852 unsigned long *next_delay)
854 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
856 if (local->ops->flush) {
857 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
860 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
862 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
863 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
865 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
866 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
869 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
871 struct ieee80211_local *local =
872 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
873 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
874 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
875 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
878 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
880 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
885 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
886 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
887 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
888 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
890 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
891 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
892 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
896 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
897 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
901 if (!sdata || !scan_req)
904 if (!local->scanning) {
907 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
908 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
910 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
912 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
913 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
921 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
922 * without scheduling a new work
925 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
930 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
932 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
933 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
937 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
939 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
940 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
942 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
943 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
946 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
949 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
955 } while (next_delay == 0);
957 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
961 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
963 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
966 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
967 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
971 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
972 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
973 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
978 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
979 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
980 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
981 unsigned int n_channels,
982 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
984 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
985 int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
986 enum nl80211_band band;
988 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
994 /* fill internal scan request */
998 for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
999 if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
1002 max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1003 for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1004 struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1005 &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1007 if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1008 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1011 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1016 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1019 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1021 for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1022 if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1023 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1026 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1030 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1033 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1036 local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1037 local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1038 local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
1039 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1040 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1042 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1044 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1049 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1051 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1054 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1055 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1057 * Regarding hardware scan:
1058 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1059 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1060 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1061 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1063 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1064 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1066 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1067 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1068 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1071 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1072 if (!local->scan_req)
1076 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1077 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1080 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1081 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1082 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1086 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1088 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1089 * scan on another band.
1091 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1092 if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1093 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1094 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1095 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
1100 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1101 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1102 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1104 cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
1106 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1107 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1109 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1112 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1113 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1115 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1116 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1117 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1118 int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1119 u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1124 iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1126 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
1128 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1131 for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1132 if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1133 bands_used |= BIT(i);
1134 rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1139 ie = kzalloc(num_bands * iebufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
1145 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
1147 len = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1148 &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1149 req->ie_len, bands_used,
1150 rate_masks, &chandef);
1152 ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1154 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1155 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1162 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1163 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1164 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1170 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1171 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1173 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1176 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1178 if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1179 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1183 ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1185 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1189 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1191 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1194 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1196 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
1201 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1202 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1204 sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1205 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1206 if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1207 ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1209 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1212 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1217 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1219 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1221 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1223 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1227 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1229 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1231 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1232 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1236 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1238 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1239 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1241 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1243 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
1246 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
1248 struct ieee80211_local *local =
1249 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1250 sched_scan_stopped_work);
1252 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1255 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1257 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1259 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1262 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1263 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1264 * the sched scan later on.
1266 if (local->in_reconfig)
1269 schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);