11da7da0b7c42520ae89d065156aeee7eed0f380
[cascardo/linux.git] / net / sched / cls_api.c
1 /*
2  * net/sched/cls_api.c  Packet classifier API.
3  *
4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  * Changes:
12  *
13  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
14  *
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
28 #include <net/sock.h>
29 #include <net/netlink.h>
30 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
31 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
32
33 /* The list of all installed classifier types */
34 static LIST_HEAD(tcf_proto_base);
35
36 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
37 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cls_mod_lock);
38
39 /* Find classifier type by string name */
40
41 static const struct tcf_proto_ops *tcf_proto_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
42 {
43         const struct tcf_proto_ops *t, *res = NULL;
44
45         if (kind) {
46                 read_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
47                 list_for_each_entry(t, &tcf_proto_base, head) {
48                         if (nla_strcmp(kind, t->kind) == 0) {
49                                 if (try_module_get(t->owner))
50                                         res = t;
51                                 break;
52                         }
53                 }
54                 read_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
55         }
56         return res;
57 }
58
59 /* Register(unregister) new classifier type */
60
61 int register_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops)
62 {
63         struct tcf_proto_ops *t;
64         int rc = -EEXIST;
65
66         write_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
67         list_for_each_entry(t, &tcf_proto_base, head)
68                 if (!strcmp(ops->kind, t->kind))
69                         goto out;
70
71         list_add_tail(&ops->head, &tcf_proto_base);
72         rc = 0;
73 out:
74         write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
75         return rc;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_tcf_proto_ops);
78
79 int unregister_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops)
80 {
81         struct tcf_proto_ops *t;
82         int rc = -ENOENT;
83
84         /* Wait for outstanding call_rcu()s, if any, from a
85          * tcf_proto_ops's destroy() handler.
86          */
87         rcu_barrier();
88
89         write_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
90         list_for_each_entry(t, &tcf_proto_base, head) {
91                 if (t == ops) {
92                         list_del(&t->head);
93                         rc = 0;
94                         break;
95                 }
96         }
97         write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
98         return rc;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_tcf_proto_ops);
101
102 static int tfilter_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
103                           struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tcf_proto *tp,
104                           unsigned long fh, int event);
105
106 static void tfilter_notify_chain(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
107                                  struct nlmsghdr *n,
108                                  struct tcf_proto __rcu **chain, int event)
109 {
110         struct tcf_proto __rcu **it_chain;
111         struct tcf_proto *tp;
112
113         for (it_chain = chain; (tp = rtnl_dereference(*it_chain)) != NULL;
114              it_chain = &tp->next)
115                 tfilter_notify(net, oskb, n, tp, 0, event);
116 }
117
118 /* Select new prio value from the range, managed by kernel. */
119
120 static inline u32 tcf_auto_prio(struct tcf_proto *tp)
121 {
122         u32 first = TC_H_MAKE(0xC0000000U, 0U);
123
124         if (tp)
125                 first = tp->prio - 1;
126
127         return first;
128 }
129
130 /* Add/change/delete/get a filter node */
131
132 static int tc_ctl_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
133 {
134         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
135         struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
136         struct tcmsg *t;
137         u32 protocol;
138         u32 prio;
139         u32 nprio;
140         u32 parent;
141         struct net_device *dev;
142         struct Qdisc  *q;
143         struct tcf_proto __rcu **back;
144         struct tcf_proto __rcu **chain;
145         struct tcf_proto *tp;
146         const struct tcf_proto_ops *tp_ops;
147         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
148         unsigned long cl;
149         unsigned long fh;
150         int err;
151         int tp_created = 0;
152
153         if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTFILTER) &&
154             !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
155                 return -EPERM;
156
157 replay:
158         err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*t), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
159         if (err < 0)
160                 return err;
161
162         t = nlmsg_data(n);
163         protocol = TC_H_MIN(t->tcm_info);
164         prio = TC_H_MAJ(t->tcm_info);
165         nprio = prio;
166         parent = t->tcm_parent;
167         cl = 0;
168
169         if (prio == 0) {
170                 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
171                 case RTM_DELTFILTER:
172                         if (protocol || t->tcm_handle || tca[TCA_KIND])
173                                 return -ENOENT;
174                         break;
175                 case RTM_NEWTFILTER:
176                         /* If no priority is provided by the user,
177                          * we allocate one.
178                          */
179                         if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) {
180                                 prio = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0U);
181                                 break;
182                         }
183                         /* fall-through */
184                 default:
185                         return -ENOENT;
186                 }
187         }
188
189         /* Find head of filter chain. */
190
191         /* Find link */
192         dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, t->tcm_ifindex);
193         if (dev == NULL)
194                 return -ENODEV;
195
196         /* Find qdisc */
197         if (!parent) {
198                 q = dev->qdisc;
199                 parent = q->handle;
200         } else {
201                 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(t->tcm_parent));
202                 if (q == NULL)
203                         return -EINVAL;
204         }
205
206         /* Is it classful? */
207         cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
208         if (!cops)
209                 return -EINVAL;
210
211         if (cops->tcf_chain == NULL)
212                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
213
214         /* Do we search for filter, attached to class? */
215         if (TC_H_MIN(parent)) {
216                 cl = cops->get(q, parent);
217                 if (cl == 0)
218                         return -ENOENT;
219         }
220
221         /* And the last stroke */
222         chain = cops->tcf_chain(q, cl);
223         err = -EINVAL;
224         if (chain == NULL)
225                 goto errout;
226         if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTFILTER && prio == 0) {
227                 tfilter_notify_chain(net, skb, n, chain, RTM_DELTFILTER);
228                 tcf_destroy_chain(chain);
229                 err = 0;
230                 goto errout;
231         }
232
233         /* Check the chain for existence of proto-tcf with this priority */
234         for (back = chain;
235              (tp = rtnl_dereference(*back)) != NULL;
236              back = &tp->next) {
237                 if (tp->prio >= prio) {
238                         if (tp->prio == prio) {
239                                 if (!nprio ||
240                                     (tp->protocol != protocol && protocol))
241                                         goto errout;
242                         } else
243                                 tp = NULL;
244                         break;
245                 }
246         }
247
248         if (tp == NULL) {
249                 /* Proto-tcf does not exist, create new one */
250
251                 if (tca[TCA_KIND] == NULL || !protocol)
252                         goto errout;
253
254                 err = -ENOENT;
255                 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTFILTER ||
256                     !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
257                         goto errout;
258
259
260                 /* Create new proto tcf */
261
262                 err = -ENOBUFS;
263                 tp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp), GFP_KERNEL);
264                 if (tp == NULL)
265                         goto errout;
266                 err = -ENOENT;
267                 tp_ops = tcf_proto_lookup_ops(tca[TCA_KIND]);
268                 if (tp_ops == NULL) {
269 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
270                         struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
271                         char name[IFNAMSIZ];
272
273                         if (kind != NULL &&
274                             nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) {
275                                 rtnl_unlock();
276                                 request_module("cls_%s", name);
277                                 rtnl_lock();
278                                 tp_ops = tcf_proto_lookup_ops(kind);
279                                 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
280                                  * perform the module load.  So, even if we
281                                  * succeeded in loading the module we have to
282                                  * replay the request.  We indicate this using
283                                  * -EAGAIN.
284                                  */
285                                 if (tp_ops != NULL) {
286                                         module_put(tp_ops->owner);
287                                         err = -EAGAIN;
288                                 }
289                         }
290 #endif
291                         kfree(tp);
292                         goto errout;
293                 }
294                 tp->ops = tp_ops;
295                 tp->protocol = protocol;
296                 tp->prio = nprio ? :
297                                TC_H_MAJ(tcf_auto_prio(rtnl_dereference(*back)));
298                 tp->q = q;
299                 tp->classify = tp_ops->classify;
300                 tp->classid = parent;
301
302                 err = tp_ops->init(tp);
303                 if (err != 0) {
304                         module_put(tp_ops->owner);
305                         kfree(tp);
306                         goto errout;
307                 }
308
309                 tp_created = 1;
310
311         } else if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], tp->ops->kind))
312                 goto errout;
313
314         fh = tp->ops->get(tp, t->tcm_handle);
315
316         if (fh == 0) {
317                 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTFILTER && t->tcm_handle == 0) {
318                         struct tcf_proto *next = rtnl_dereference(tp->next);
319
320                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(*back, next);
321
322                         tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, fh, RTM_DELTFILTER);
323                         tcf_destroy(tp, true);
324                         err = 0;
325                         goto errout;
326                 }
327
328                 err = -ENOENT;
329                 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTFILTER ||
330                     !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
331                         goto errout;
332         } else {
333                 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
334                 case RTM_NEWTFILTER:
335                         err = -EEXIST;
336                         if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
337                                 if (tp_created)
338                                         tcf_destroy(tp, true);
339                                 goto errout;
340                         }
341                         break;
342                 case RTM_DELTFILTER:
343                         err = tp->ops->delete(tp, fh);
344                         if (err == 0) {
345                                 struct tcf_proto *next = rtnl_dereference(tp->next);
346
347                                 tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, fh,
348                                                RTM_DELTFILTER);
349                                 if (tcf_destroy(tp, false))
350                                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(*back, next);
351                         }
352                         goto errout;
353                 case RTM_GETTFILTER:
354                         err = tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, fh,
355                                              RTM_NEWTFILTER);
356                         goto errout;
357                 default:
358                         err = -EINVAL;
359                         goto errout;
360                 }
361         }
362
363         err = tp->ops->change(net, skb, tp, cl, t->tcm_handle, tca, &fh,
364                               n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE ? TCA_ACT_NOREPLACE : TCA_ACT_REPLACE);
365         if (err == 0) {
366                 if (tp_created) {
367                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->next, rtnl_dereference(*back));
368                         rcu_assign_pointer(*back, tp);
369                 }
370                 tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, fh, RTM_NEWTFILTER);
371         } else {
372                 if (tp_created)
373                         tcf_destroy(tp, true);
374         }
375
376 errout:
377         if (cl)
378                 cops->put(q, cl);
379         if (err == -EAGAIN)
380                 /* Replay the request. */
381                 goto replay;
382         return err;
383 }
384
385 static int tcf_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
386                          struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh, u32 portid,
387                          u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
388 {
389         struct tcmsg *tcm;
390         struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
391         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
392
393         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
394         if (!nlh)
395                 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
396         tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
397         tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
398         tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
399         tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
400         tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(tp->q)->ifindex;
401         tcm->tcm_parent = tp->classid;
402         tcm->tcm_info = TC_H_MAKE(tp->prio, tp->protocol);
403         if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, tp->ops->kind))
404                 goto nla_put_failure;
405         tcm->tcm_handle = fh;
406         if (RTM_DELTFILTER != event) {
407                 tcm->tcm_handle = 0;
408                 if (tp->ops->dump && tp->ops->dump(net, tp, fh, skb, tcm) < 0)
409                         goto nla_put_failure;
410         }
411         nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
412         return skb->len;
413
414 out_nlmsg_trim:
415 nla_put_failure:
416         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
417         return -1;
418 }
419
420 static int tfilter_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
421                           struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tcf_proto *tp,
422                           unsigned long fh, int event)
423 {
424         struct sk_buff *skb;
425         u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
426
427         skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
428         if (!skb)
429                 return -ENOBUFS;
430
431         if (tcf_fill_node(net, skb, tp, fh, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) <= 0) {
432                 kfree_skb(skb);
433                 return -EINVAL;
434         }
435
436         return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
437                               n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
438 }
439
440 struct tcf_dump_args {
441         struct tcf_walker w;
442         struct sk_buff *skb;
443         struct netlink_callback *cb;
444 };
445
446 static int tcf_node_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long n,
447                          struct tcf_walker *arg)
448 {
449         struct tcf_dump_args *a = (void *)arg;
450         struct net *net = sock_net(a->skb->sk);
451
452         return tcf_fill_node(net, a->skb, tp, n, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
453                              a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
454                              RTM_NEWTFILTER);
455 }
456
457 /* called with RTNL */
458 static int tc_dump_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
459 {
460         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
461         int t;
462         int s_t;
463         struct net_device *dev;
464         struct Qdisc *q;
465         struct tcf_proto *tp, __rcu **chain;
466         struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
467         unsigned long cl = 0;
468         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
469         struct tcf_dump_args arg;
470
471         if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
472                 return skb->len;
473         dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
474         if (!dev)
475                 return skb->len;
476
477         if (!tcm->tcm_parent)
478                 q = dev->qdisc;
479         else
480                 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
481         if (!q)
482                 goto out;
483         cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
484         if (!cops)
485                 goto errout;
486         if (cops->tcf_chain == NULL)
487                 goto errout;
488         if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent)) {
489                 cl = cops->get(q, tcm->tcm_parent);
490                 if (cl == 0)
491                         goto errout;
492         }
493         chain = cops->tcf_chain(q, cl);
494         if (chain == NULL)
495                 goto errout;
496
497         s_t = cb->args[0];
498
499         for (tp = rtnl_dereference(*chain), t = 0;
500              tp; tp = rtnl_dereference(tp->next), t++) {
501                 if (t < s_t)
502                         continue;
503                 if (TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_info) &&
504                     TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_info) != tp->prio)
505                         continue;
506                 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_info) &&
507                     TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_info) != tp->protocol)
508                         continue;
509                 if (t > s_t)
510                         memset(&cb->args[1], 0,
511                                sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
512                 if (cb->args[1] == 0) {
513                         if (tcf_fill_node(net, skb, tp, 0,
514                                           NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
515                                           cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
516                                           RTM_NEWTFILTER) <= 0)
517                                 break;
518
519                         cb->args[1] = 1;
520                 }
521                 if (tp->ops->walk == NULL)
522                         continue;
523                 arg.w.fn = tcf_node_dump;
524                 arg.skb = skb;
525                 arg.cb = cb;
526                 arg.w.stop = 0;
527                 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1] - 1;
528                 arg.w.count = 0;
529                 tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w);
530                 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count + 1;
531                 if (arg.w.stop)
532                         break;
533         }
534
535         cb->args[0] = t;
536
537 errout:
538         if (cl)
539                 cops->put(q, cl);
540 out:
541         return skb->len;
542 }
543
544 void tcf_exts_destroy(struct tcf_exts *exts)
545 {
546 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
547         LIST_HEAD(actions);
548
549         tcf_exts_to_list(exts, &actions);
550         tcf_action_destroy(&actions, TCA_ACT_UNBIND);
551         kfree(exts->actions);
552         exts->nr_actions = 0;
553 #endif
554 }
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_destroy);
556
557 int tcf_exts_validate(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr **tb,
558                       struct nlattr *rate_tlv, struct tcf_exts *exts, bool ovr)
559 {
560 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
561         {
562                 struct tc_action *act;
563
564                 if (exts->police && tb[exts->police]) {
565                         act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tb[exts->police], rate_tlv,
566                                                 "police", ovr, TCA_ACT_BIND);
567                         if (IS_ERR(act))
568                                 return PTR_ERR(act);
569
570                         act->type = exts->type = TCA_OLD_COMPAT;
571                         exts->actions[0] = act;
572                         exts->nr_actions = 1;
573                 } else if (exts->action && tb[exts->action]) {
574                         LIST_HEAD(actions);
575                         int err, i = 0;
576
577                         err = tcf_action_init(net, tb[exts->action], rate_tlv,
578                                               NULL, ovr, TCA_ACT_BIND,
579                                               &actions);
580                         if (err)
581                                 return err;
582                         list_for_each_entry(act, &actions, list)
583                                 exts->actions[i++] = act;
584                         exts->nr_actions = i;
585                 }
586         }
587 #else
588         if ((exts->action && tb[exts->action]) ||
589             (exts->police && tb[exts->police]))
590                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
591 #endif
592
593         return 0;
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_validate);
596
597 void tcf_exts_change(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_exts *dst,
598                      struct tcf_exts *src)
599 {
600 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
601         struct tcf_exts old = *dst;
602
603         tcf_tree_lock(tp);
604         dst->nr_actions = src->nr_actions;
605         dst->actions = src->actions;
606         dst->type = src->type;
607         tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
608
609         tcf_exts_destroy(&old);
610 #endif
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_change);
613
614 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
615 static struct tc_action *tcf_exts_first_act(struct tcf_exts *exts)
616 {
617         if (exts->nr_actions == 0)
618                 return NULL;
619         else
620                 return exts->actions[0];
621 }
622 #endif
623
624 int tcf_exts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts)
625 {
626 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
627         struct nlattr *nest;
628
629         if (exts->action && exts->nr_actions) {
630                 /*
631                  * again for backward compatible mode - we want
632                  * to work with both old and new modes of entering
633                  * tc data even if iproute2  was newer - jhs
634                  */
635                 if (exts->type != TCA_OLD_COMPAT) {
636                         LIST_HEAD(actions);
637
638                         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, exts->action);
639                         if (nest == NULL)
640                                 goto nla_put_failure;
641
642                         tcf_exts_to_list(exts, &actions);
643                         if (tcf_action_dump(skb, &actions, 0, 0) < 0)
644                                 goto nla_put_failure;
645                         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
646                 } else if (exts->police) {
647                         struct tc_action *act = tcf_exts_first_act(exts);
648                         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, exts->police);
649                         if (nest == NULL || !act)
650                                 goto nla_put_failure;
651                         if (tcf_action_dump_old(skb, act, 0, 0) < 0)
652                                 goto nla_put_failure;
653                         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
654                 }
655         }
656         return 0;
657
658 nla_put_failure:
659         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
660         return -1;
661 #else
662         return 0;
663 #endif
664 }
665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_dump);
666
667
668 int tcf_exts_dump_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts)
669 {
670 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
671         struct tc_action *a = tcf_exts_first_act(exts);
672         if (a != NULL && tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 1) < 0)
673                 return -1;
674 #endif
675         return 0;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_dump_stats);
678
679 static int __init tc_filter_init(void)
680 {
681         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTFILTER, tc_ctl_tfilter, NULL, NULL);
682         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTFILTER, tc_ctl_tfilter, NULL, NULL);
683         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTFILTER, tc_ctl_tfilter,
684                       tc_dump_tfilter, NULL);
685
686         return 0;
687 }
688
689 subsys_initcall(tc_filter_init);