c24aa8c166ec48f4eb1cfd520e60b891e561fde6
[cascardo/ovs.git] / datapath / conntrack.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Nicira, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
15 #include <linux/version.h>
16
17 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
18
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/openvswitch.h>
21 #include <linux/tcp.h>
22 #include <linux/udp.h>
23 #include <linux/sctp.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
26 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h>
31
32 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
33 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
34 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
35 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #include "datapath.h"
39 #include "conntrack.h"
40 #include "flow.h"
41 #include "flow_netlink.h"
42 #include "gso.h"
43
44 struct ovs_ct_len_tbl {
45         int maxlen;
46         int minlen;
47 };
48
49 /* Metadata mark for masked write to conntrack mark */
50 struct md_mark {
51         u32 value;
52         u32 mask;
53 };
54
55 /* Metadata label for masked write to conntrack label. */
56 struct md_labels {
57         struct ovs_key_ct_labels value;
58         struct ovs_key_ct_labels mask;
59 };
60
61 enum ovs_ct_nat {
62         OVS_CT_NAT = 1 << 0,     /* NAT for committed connections only. */
63         OVS_CT_SRC_NAT = 1 << 1, /* Source NAT for NEW connections. */
64         OVS_CT_DST_NAT = 1 << 2, /* Destination NAT for NEW connections. */
65 };
66
67 /* Conntrack action context for execution. */
68 struct ovs_conntrack_info {
69         struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
70         struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
71         struct nf_conn *ct;
72         u8 commit : 1;
73         u8 nat : 3;                 /* enum ovs_ct_nat */
74         u8 random_fully_compat : 1; /* bool */
75         u16 family;
76         struct md_mark mark;
77         struct md_labels labels;
78 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
79         struct nf_nat_range range;  /* Only present for SRC NAT and DST NAT. */
80 #endif
81 };
82
83 static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info);
84
85 static u16 key_to_nfproto(const struct sw_flow_key *key)
86 {
87         switch (ntohs(key->eth.type)) {
88         case ETH_P_IP:
89                 return NFPROTO_IPV4;
90         case ETH_P_IPV6:
91                 return NFPROTO_IPV6;
92         default:
93                 return NFPROTO_UNSPEC;
94         }
95 }
96
97 /* Map SKB connection state into the values used by flow definition. */
98 static u8 ovs_ct_get_state(enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
99 {
100         u8 ct_state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED;
101
102         switch (ctinfo) {
103         case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
104         case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
105                 ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_REPLY_DIR;
106                 break;
107         default:
108                 break;
109         }
110
111         switch (ctinfo) {
112         case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
113         case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
114                 ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_ESTABLISHED;
115                 break;
116         case IP_CT_RELATED:
117         case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
118                 ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED;
119                 break;
120         case IP_CT_NEW:
121                 ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW;
122                 break;
123         default:
124                 break;
125         }
126
127         return ct_state;
128 }
129
130 static u32 ovs_ct_get_mark(const struct nf_conn *ct)
131 {
132 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
133         return ct ? ct->mark : 0;
134 #else
135         return 0;
136 #endif
137 }
138
139 static void ovs_ct_get_labels(const struct nf_conn *ct,
140                               struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels)
141 {
142         struct nf_conn_labels *cl = ct ? nf_ct_labels_find(ct) : NULL;
143
144         if (cl) {
145                 size_t len = cl->words * sizeof(long);
146
147                 if (len > OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN)
148                         len = OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN;
149                 else if (len < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN)
150                         memset(labels, 0, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN);
151                 memcpy(labels, cl->bits, len);
152         } else {
153                 memset(labels, 0, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN);
154         }
155 }
156
157 static void __ovs_ct_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key, u8 state,
158                                 const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
159                                 const struct nf_conn *ct)
160 {
161         key->ct.state = state;
162         key->ct.zone = zone->id;
163         key->ct.mark = ovs_ct_get_mark(ct);
164         ovs_ct_get_labels(ct, &key->ct.labels);
165 }
166
167 /* Update 'key' based on skb->nfct.  If 'post_ct' is true, then OVS has
168  * previously sent the packet to conntrack via the ct action.  If
169  * 'keep_nat_flags' is true, the existing NAT flags retained, else they are
170  * initialized from the connection status.
171  */
172 static void ovs_ct_update_key(const struct sk_buff *skb,
173                               const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
174                               struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct,
175                               bool keep_nat_flags)
176 {
177         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt;
178         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
179         struct nf_conn *ct;
180         u8 state = 0;
181
182         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
183         if (ct) {
184                 state = ovs_ct_get_state(ctinfo);
185                 /* All unconfirmed entries are NEW connections. */
186                 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
187                         state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW;
188                 /* OVS persists the related flag for the duration of the
189                  * connection.
190                  */
191                 if (ct->master)
192                         state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED;
193                 if (keep_nat_flags) {
194                         state |= key->ct.state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK;
195                 } else {
196                         if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT)
197                                 state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT;
198                         if (ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT)
199                                 state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT;
200                 }
201                 zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
202         } else if (post_ct) {
203                 state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_INVALID;
204                 if (info)
205                         zone = &info->zone;
206         }
207         __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, zone, ct);
208 }
209
210 /* This is called to initialize CT key fields possibly coming in from the local
211  * stack.
212  */
213 void ovs_ct_fill_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key)
214 {
215         ovs_ct_update_key(skb, NULL, key, false, false);
216 }
217
218 int ovs_ct_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *key, struct sk_buff *skb)
219 {
220         if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE, key->ct.state))
221                 return -EMSGSIZE;
222
223         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) &&
224             nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE, key->ct.zone))
225                 return -EMSGSIZE;
226
227         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) &&
228             nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK, key->ct.mark))
229                 return -EMSGSIZE;
230
231         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) &&
232             nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS, sizeof(key->ct.labels),
233                     &key->ct.labels))
234                 return -EMSGSIZE;
235
236         return 0;
237 }
238
239 static int ovs_ct_set_mark(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key,
240                            u32 ct_mark, u32 mask)
241 {
242 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
243         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
244         struct nf_conn *ct;
245         u32 new_mark;
246
247         /* The connection could be invalid, in which case set_mark is no-op. */
248         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
249         if (!ct)
250                 return 0;
251
252         new_mark = ct_mark | (ct->mark & ~(mask));
253         if (ct->mark != new_mark) {
254                 ct->mark = new_mark;
255                 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_MARK, ct);
256                 key->ct.mark = new_mark;
257         }
258
259         return 0;
260 #else
261         return -ENOTSUPP;
262 #endif
263 }
264
265 static int ovs_ct_set_labels(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key,
266                              const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels,
267                              const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *mask)
268 {
269         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
270         struct nf_conn_labels *cl;
271         struct nf_conn *ct;
272         int err;
273
274         /* The connection could be invalid, in which case set_label is no-op.*/
275         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
276         if (!ct)
277                 return 0;
278
279         cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct);
280         if (!cl) {
281                 nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct);
282                 cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct);
283         }
284         if (!cl || cl->words * sizeof(long) < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN)
285                 return -ENOSPC;
286
287         err = nf_connlabels_replace(ct, (u32 *)labels, (u32 *)mask,
288                                     OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN / sizeof(u32));
289         if (err)
290                 return err;
291
292         ovs_ct_get_labels(ct, &key->ct.labels);
293         return 0;
294 }
295
296 /* 'skb' should already be pulled to nh_ofs. */
297 static int ovs_ct_helper(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto)
298 {
299         const struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
300         const struct nf_conn_help *help;
301         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
302         unsigned int protoff;
303         struct nf_conn *ct;
304         u8 nexthdr;
305         int err;
306
307         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
308         if (!ct || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY)
309                 return NF_ACCEPT;
310
311         help = nfct_help(ct);
312         if (!help)
313                 return NF_ACCEPT;
314
315         helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
316         if (!helper)
317                 return NF_ACCEPT;
318
319         switch (proto) {
320         case NFPROTO_IPV4:
321                 protoff = ip_hdrlen(skb);
322                 break;
323         case NFPROTO_IPV6: {
324                 __be16 frag_off;
325                 int ofs;
326
327                 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
328                 ofs = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &nexthdr,
329                                        &frag_off);
330                 if (ofs < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0) {
331                         pr_debug("proto header not found\n");
332                         return NF_ACCEPT;
333                 }
334                 protoff = ofs;
335                 break;
336         }
337         default:
338                 WARN_ONCE(1, "helper invoked on non-IP family!");
339                 return NF_DROP;
340         }
341
342 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4,6,0)
343         /* Linux 4.5 and older depend on skb_dst being set when recalculating
344          * checksums after NAT helper has mangled TCP or UDP packet payload.
345          * This dependency is avoided when skb is CHECKSUM_PARTIAL or when UDP
346          * has no checksum.
347          *
348          * The dependency is not triggered when the main NAT code updates
349          * checksums after translating the IP header (address, port), so this
350          * fix only needs to be executed on packets that are both being NATted
351          * and that have a helper assigned.
352          */
353         if (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK && skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
354                 u8 ipproto = (proto == NFPROTO_IPV4)
355                         ? ip_hdr(skb)->protocol : nexthdr;
356                 u16 offset = 0;
357
358                 switch (ipproto) {
359                 case IPPROTO_TCP:
360                         offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
361                         break;
362                 case IPPROTO_UDP:
363                         /* Skip if no csum. */
364                         if (udp_hdr(skb)->check)
365                                 offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
366                         break;
367                 }
368                 if (offset) {
369                         if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, protoff + offset + 2)))
370                                 return NF_DROP;
371
372                         skb->csum_start = skb_headroom(skb) + protoff;
373                         skb->csum_offset = offset;
374                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
375                 }
376         }
377 #endif
378         err = helper->help(skb, protoff, ct, ctinfo);
379         if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
380                 return err;
381
382         /* Adjust seqs after helper.  This is needed due to some helpers (e.g.,
383          * FTP with NAT) adusting the TCP payload size when mangling IP
384          * addresses and/or port numbers in the text-based control connection.
385          */
386         if (test_bit(IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT, &ct->status) &&
387             !nf_ct_seq_adjust(skb, ct, ctinfo, protoff))
388                 return NF_DROP;
389         return NF_ACCEPT;
390 }
391
392 /* Returns 0 on success, -EINPROGRESS if 'skb' is stolen, or other nonzero
393  * value if 'skb' is freed.
394  */
395 static int handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
396                             u16 zone, struct sk_buff *skb)
397 {
398         struct ovs_gso_cb ovs_cb = *OVS_GSO_CB(skb);
399         int err;
400
401         if (!skb->dev) {
402                 OVS_NLERR(true, "%s: skb has no dev; dropping", __func__);
403                 return -EINVAL;
404         }
405
406         if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
407                 enum ip_defrag_users user = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone;
408
409                 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
410                 err = ip_defrag(net, skb, user);
411                 if (err)
412                         return err;
413
414                 ovs_cb.dp_cb.mru = IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size;
415 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
416         } else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
417                 enum ip6_defrag_users user = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone;
418
419                 skb_orphan(skb);
420                 memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
421                 err = nf_ct_frag6_gather(net, skb, user);
422                 if (err)
423                         return err;
424
425                 key->ip.proto = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
426                 ovs_cb.dp_cb.mru = IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size;
427 #endif /* IP frag support */
428         } else {
429                 kfree_skb(skb);
430                 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
431         }
432
433         key->ip.frag = OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE;
434         skb_clear_hash(skb);
435         skb->ignore_df = 1;
436         *OVS_GSO_CB(skb) = ovs_cb;
437
438         return 0;
439 }
440
441 static struct nf_conntrack_expect *
442 ovs_ct_expect_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
443                    u16 proto, const struct sk_buff *skb)
444 {
445         struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
446
447         if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), proto, net, &tuple))
448                 return NULL;
449         return __nf_ct_expect_find(net, zone, &tuple);
450 }
451
452 /* This replicates logic from nf_conntrack_core.c that is not exported. */
453 static enum ip_conntrack_info
454 ovs_ct_get_info(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h)
455 {
456         const struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
457
458         if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
459                 return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY;
460         /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */
461         if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status))
462                 return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED;
463         if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status))
464                 return IP_CT_RELATED;
465         return IP_CT_NEW;
466 }
467
468 /* Find an existing connection which this packet belongs to without
469  * re-attributing statistics or modifying the connection state.  This allows an
470  * skb->nfct lost due to an upcall to be recovered during actions execution.
471  *
472  * Must be called with rcu_read_lock.
473  *
474  * On success, populates skb->nfct and skb->nfctinfo, and returns the
475  * connection.  Returns NULL if there is no existing entry.
476  */
477 static struct nf_conn *
478 ovs_ct_find_existing(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
479                      u8 l3num, struct sk_buff *skb)
480 {
481         struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
482         struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
483         struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
484         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
485         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
486         struct nf_conn *ct;
487         unsigned int dataoff;
488         u8 protonum;
489
490         l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(l3num);
491         if (!l3proto) {
492                 pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get l3proto\n");
493                 return NULL;
494         }
495         if (l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), &dataoff,
496                                  &protonum) <= 0) {
497                 pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get protonum\n");
498                 return NULL;
499         }
500         l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(l3num, protonum);
501         if (!l4proto) {
502                 pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get l4proto\n");
503                 return NULL;
504         }
505         if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), dataoff, l3num,
506                              protonum, net, &tuple, l3proto, l4proto)) {
507                 pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get tuple\n");
508                 return NULL;
509         }
510
511         /* look for tuple match */
512         h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &tuple);
513         if (!h)
514                 return NULL;   /* Not found. */
515
516         ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
517
518         ctinfo = ovs_ct_get_info(h);
519         if (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW) {
520                 /* This should not happen. */
521                 WARN_ONCE(1, "ovs_ct_find_existing: new packet for %p\n", ct);
522         }
523         skb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
524         skb->nfctinfo = ctinfo;
525         return ct;
526 }
527
528 /* Determine whether skb->nfct is equal to the result of conntrack lookup. */
529 static bool skb_nfct_cached(struct net *net,
530                             const struct sw_flow_key *key,
531                             const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
532                             struct sk_buff *skb)
533 {
534         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
535         struct nf_conn *ct;
536
537         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
538         /* If no ct, check if we have evidence that an existing conntrack entry
539          * might be found for this skb.  This happens when we lose a skb->nfct
540          * due to an upcall.  If the connection was not confirmed, it is not
541          * cached and needs to be run through conntrack again.
542          */
543         if (!ct && key->ct.state & OVS_CS_F_TRACKED &&
544             !(key->ct.state & OVS_CS_F_INVALID) &&
545             key->ct.zone == info->zone.id)
546                 ct = ovs_ct_find_existing(net, &info->zone, info->family, skb);
547         if (!ct)
548                 return false;
549         if (!net_eq(net, read_pnet(&ct->ct_net)))
550                 return false;
551         if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct)))
552                 return false;
553         if (info->helper) {
554                 struct nf_conn_help *help;
555
556                 help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER);
557                 if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper)
558                         return false;
559         }
560
561         return true;
562 }
563
564 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
565 /* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
566  * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
567  * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
568  */
569 static int ovs_ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
570                               enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
571                               const struct nf_nat_range *range,
572                               enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
573 {
574         int hooknum, nh_off, err = NF_ACCEPT;
575
576         nh_off = skb_network_offset(skb);
577         skb_pull(skb, nh_off);
578
579         /* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
580         if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
581                 hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
582         else
583                 hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
584
585         switch (ctinfo) {
586         case IP_CT_RELATED:
587         case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
588                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV4) &&
589                     skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
590                     ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
591                         if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
592                                                            hooknum))
593                                 err = NF_DROP;
594                         goto push;
595                 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6) &&
596                            skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
597                         __be16 frag_off;
598                         u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
599                         int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
600                                                       sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
601                                                       &nexthdr, &frag_off);
602
603                         if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
604                                 if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
605                                                                      ctinfo,
606                                                                      hooknum,
607                                                                      hdrlen))
608                                         err = NF_DROP;
609                                 goto push;
610                         }
611                 }
612                 /* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
613         case IP_CT_NEW:
614                 /* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
615                  * or local packets.
616                  */
617                 if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
618                         /* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
619                         err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
620                                 /* Action is set up to establish a new
621                                  * mapping.
622                                  */
623                                 ? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
624                                 : nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
625                         if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
626                                 goto push;
627                 }
628                 break;
629
630         case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
631         case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
632                 break;
633
634         default:
635                 err = NF_DROP;
636                 goto push;
637         }
638
639         err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
640 push:
641         skb_push(skb, nh_off);
642
643         return err;
644 }
645
646 static void ovs_nat_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key,
647                                const struct sk_buff *skb,
648                                enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
649 {
650         if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
651                 __be16 src;
652
653                 key->ct.state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT;
654                 if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP))
655                         key->ipv4.addr.src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
656                 else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
657                         memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.src, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
658                                sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.src));
659                 else
660                         return;
661
662                 if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
663                         src = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
664                 else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
665                         src = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
666                 else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
667                         src = sctp_hdr(skb)->source;
668                 else
669                         return;
670
671                 key->tp.src = src;
672         } else {
673                 __be16 dst;
674
675                 key->ct.state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT;
676                 if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP))
677                         key->ipv4.addr.dst = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
678                 else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
679                         memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
680                                sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.dst));
681                 else
682                         return;
683
684                 if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
685                         dst = udp_hdr(skb)->dest;
686                 else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
687                         dst = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
688                 else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
689                         dst = sctp_hdr(skb)->dest;
690                 else
691                         return;
692
693                 key->tp.dst = dst;
694         }
695 }
696
697 /* Returns NF_DROP if the packet should be dropped, NF_ACCEPT otherwise. */
698 static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
699                       const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
700                       struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
701                       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
702 {
703         enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
704         int err;
705
706         if (nf_ct_is_untracked(ct)) {
707                 /* A NAT action may only be performed on tracked packets. */
708                 return NF_ACCEPT;
709         }
710
711         /* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
712         if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
713                 return NF_ACCEPT;   /* Can't NAT. */
714
715         /* Determine NAT type.
716          * Check if the NAT type can be deduced from the tracked connection.
717          * Make sure new expected connections (IP_CT_RELATED) are NATted only
718          * when committing.
719          */
720         if (info->nat & OVS_CT_NAT && ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW &&
721             ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK &&
722             (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || info->commit)) {
723                 /* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
724                 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
725                         /* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
726                          * for which NAT was applied in the forward
727                          * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
728                          */
729                         maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
730                                 ? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
731                 else
732                         maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
733                                 ? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
734         } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) {
735                 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
736         } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) {
737                 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
738         } else {
739                 return NF_ACCEPT; /* Connection is not NATed. */
740         }
741         err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, &info->range, maniptype);
742
743         /* Mark NAT done if successful and update the flow key. */
744         if (err == NF_ACCEPT)
745                 ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, maniptype);
746
747         return err;
748 }
749 #else /* !CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED */
750 static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
751                       const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
752                       struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
753                       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
754 {
755         return NF_ACCEPT;
756 }
757 #endif
758
759 /* Pass 'skb' through conntrack in 'net', using zone configured in 'info', if
760  * not done already.  Update key with new CT state after passing the packet
761  * through conntrack.
762  * Note that if the packet is deemed invalid by conntrack, skb->nfct will be
763  * set to NULL and 0 will be returned.
764  */
765 static int __ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
766                            const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
767                            struct sk_buff *skb)
768 {
769         /* If we are recirculating packets to match on conntrack fields and
770          * committing with a separate conntrack action,  then we don't need to
771          * actually run the packet through conntrack twice unless it's for a
772          * different zone.
773          */
774         bool cached = skb_nfct_cached(net, key, info, skb);
775         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
776         struct nf_conn *ct;
777
778         if (!cached) {
779                 struct nf_conn *tmpl = info->ct;
780                 int err;
781
782                 /* Associate skb with specified zone. */
783                 if (tmpl) {
784                         if (skb->nfct)
785                                 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
786                         nf_conntrack_get(&tmpl->ct_general);
787                         skb->nfct = &tmpl->ct_general;
788                         skb->nfctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
789                 }
790
791                 /* Repeat if requested, see nf_iterate(). */
792                 do {
793                         err = nf_conntrack_in(net, info->family,
794                                               NF_INET_FORWARD, skb);
795                 } while (err == NF_REPEAT);
796
797                 if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
798                         return -ENOENT;
799
800                 /* Clear CT state NAT flags to mark that we have not yet done
801                  * NAT after the nf_conntrack_in() call.  We can actually clear
802                  * the whole state, as it will be re-initialized below.
803                  */
804                 key->ct.state = 0;
805
806                 /* Update the key, but keep the NAT flags. */
807                 ovs_ct_update_key(skb, info, key, true, true);
808         }
809
810         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
811         if (ct) {
812                 /* Packets starting a new connection must be NATted before the
813                  * helper, so that the helper knows about the NAT.  We enforce
814                  * this by delaying both NAT and helper calls for unconfirmed
815                  * connections until the committing CT action.  For later
816                  * packets NAT and Helper may be called in either order.
817                  *
818                  * NAT will be done only if the CT action has NAT, and only
819                  * once per packet (per zone), as guarded by the NAT bits in
820                  * the key->ct.state.
821                  */
822                 if (info->nat && !(key->ct.state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK) &&
823                     (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || info->commit) &&
824                     ovs_ct_nat(net, key, info, skb, ct, ctinfo) != NF_ACCEPT) {
825                         return -EINVAL;
826                 }
827
828                 /* Call the helper only if:
829                  * - nf_conntrack_in() was executed above ("!cached") for a
830                  *   confirmed connection, or
831                  * - When committing an unconfirmed connection.
832                  */
833                 if ((nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) ? !cached : info->commit) &&
834                     ovs_ct_helper(skb, info->family) != NF_ACCEPT) {
835                         return -EINVAL;
836                 }
837         }
838
839         return 0;
840 }
841
842 /* Lookup connection and read fields into key. */
843 static int ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
844                          const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
845                          struct sk_buff *skb)
846 {
847         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
848
849         /* If we pass an expected packet through nf_conntrack_in() the
850          * expectation is typically removed, but the packet could still be
851          * lost in upcall processing.  To prevent this from happening we
852          * perform an explicit expectation lookup.  Expected connections are
853          * always new, and will be passed through conntrack only when they are
854          * committed, as it is OK to remove the expectation at that time.
855          */
856         exp = ovs_ct_expect_find(net, &info->zone, info->family, skb);
857         if (exp) {
858                 u8 state;
859
860                 /* NOTE: New connections are NATted and Helped only when
861                  * committed, so we are not calling into NAT here.
862                  */
863                 state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_NEW | OVS_CS_F_RELATED;
864                 __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, &info->zone, exp->master);
865         } else
866                 return __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb);
867
868         return 0;
869 }
870
871 /* Lookup connection and confirm if unconfirmed. */
872 static int ovs_ct_commit(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
873                          const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
874                          struct sk_buff *skb)
875 {
876         int err;
877
878         err = __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb);
879         if (err)
880                 return err;
881         /* This is a no-op if the connection has already been confirmed. */
882         if (nf_conntrack_confirm(skb) != NF_ACCEPT)
883                 return -EINVAL;
884
885         return 0;
886 }
887
888 static bool labels_nonzero(const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels)
889 {
890         size_t i;
891
892         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*labels); i++)
893                 if (labels->ct_labels[i])
894                         return true;
895
896         return false;
897 }
898
899 /* Returns 0 on success, -EINPROGRESS if 'skb' is stolen, or other nonzero
900  * value if 'skb' is freed.
901  */
902 int ovs_ct_execute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
903                    struct sw_flow_key *key,
904                    const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info)
905 {
906         int nh_ofs;
907         int err;
908
909         /* The conntrack module expects to be working at L3. */
910         nh_ofs = skb_network_offset(skb);
911         skb_pull(skb, nh_ofs);
912
913         if (key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE) {
914                 err = handle_fragments(net, key, info->zone.id, skb);
915                 if (err)
916                         return err;
917         }
918
919         if (info->commit)
920                 err = ovs_ct_commit(net, key, info, skb);
921         else
922                 err = ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb);
923         if (err)
924                 goto err;
925
926         if (info->mark.mask) {
927                 err = ovs_ct_set_mark(skb, key, info->mark.value,
928                                       info->mark.mask);
929                 if (err)
930                         goto err;
931         }
932         if (labels_nonzero(&info->labels.mask))
933                 err = ovs_ct_set_labels(skb, key, &info->labels.value,
934                                         &info->labels.mask);
935 err:
936         skb_push(skb, nh_ofs);
937         if (err)
938                 kfree_skb(skb);
939         return err;
940 }
941
942 static int ovs_ct_add_helper(struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char *name,
943                              const struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
944 {
945         struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
946         struct nf_conn_help *help;
947
948         helper = nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(name, info->family,
949                                                     key->ip.proto);
950         if (!helper) {
951                 OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown helper \"%s\"", name);
952                 return -EINVAL;
953         }
954
955         help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(info->ct, helper, GFP_KERNEL);
956         if (!help) {
957                 module_put(helper->me);
958                 return -ENOMEM;
959         }
960
961         rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
962         info->helper = helper;
963         return 0;
964 }
965
966 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
967 static int parse_nat(const struct nlattr *attr,
968                      struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, bool log)
969 {
970         struct nlattr *a;
971         int rem;
972         bool have_ip_max = false;
973         bool have_proto_max = false;
974         bool ip_vers = (info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6);
975
976         nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
977                 static const int ovs_nat_attr_lens[OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX + 1][2] = {
978                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC] = {0, 0},
979                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST] = {0, 0},
980                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN] = {sizeof(struct in_addr),
981                                                  sizeof(struct in6_addr)},
982                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX] = {sizeof(struct in_addr),
983                                                  sizeof(struct in6_addr)},
984                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)},
985                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)},
986                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT] = {0, 0},
987                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH] = {0, 0},
988                         [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM] = {0, 0},
989                 };
990                 int type = nla_type(a);
991
992                 if (type > OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX) {
993                         OVS_NLERR(log,
994                                   "Unknown NAT attribute (type=%d, max=%d).\n",
995                                   type, OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX);
996                         return -EINVAL;
997                 }
998
999                 if (nla_len(a) != ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]) {
1000                         OVS_NLERR(log,
1001                                   "NAT attribute type %d has unexpected length (%d != %d).\n",
1002                                   type, nla_len(a),
1003                                   ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]);
1004                         return -EINVAL;
1005                 }
1006
1007                 switch (type) {
1008                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC:
1009                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST:
1010                         if (info->nat) {
1011                                 OVS_NLERR(log,
1012                                           "Only one type of NAT may be specified.\n"
1013                                           );
1014                                 return -ERANGE;
1015                         }
1016                         info->nat |= OVS_CT_NAT;
1017                         info->nat |= ((type == OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC)
1018                                         ? OVS_CT_SRC_NAT : OVS_CT_DST_NAT);
1019                         break;
1020
1021                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN:
1022                         nla_memcpy(&info->range.min_addr, a,
1023                                    sizeof(info->range.min_addr));
1024                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
1025                         break;
1026
1027                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX:
1028                         have_ip_max = true;
1029                         nla_memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, a,
1030                                    sizeof(info->range.max_addr));
1031                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
1032                         break;
1033
1034                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN:
1035                         info->range.min_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a));
1036                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED;
1037                         break;
1038
1039                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX:
1040                         have_proto_max = true;
1041                         info->range.max_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a));
1042                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED;
1043                         break;
1044
1045                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT:
1046                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT;
1047                         break;
1048
1049                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH:
1050                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM;
1051                         break;
1052
1053                 case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM:
1054 #ifdef NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY
1055                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY;
1056 #else
1057                         info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM;
1058                         info->random_fully_compat = true;
1059 #endif
1060                         break;
1061
1062                 default:
1063                         OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown nat attribute (%d).\n", type);
1064                         return -EINVAL;
1065                 }
1066         }
1067
1068         if (rem > 0) {
1069                 OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attribute has %d unknown bytes.\n", rem);
1070                 return -EINVAL;
1071         }
1072         if (!info->nat) {
1073                 /* Do not allow flags if no type is given. */
1074                 if (info->range.flags) {
1075                         OVS_NLERR(log,
1076                                   "NAT flags may be given only when NAT range (SRC or DST) is also specified.\n"
1077                                   );
1078                         return -EINVAL;
1079                 }
1080                 info->nat = OVS_CT_NAT;   /* NAT existing connections. */
1081         } else if (!info->commit) {
1082                 OVS_NLERR(log,
1083                           "NAT attributes may be specified only when CT COMMIT flag is also specified.\n"
1084                           );
1085                 return -EINVAL;
1086         }
1087         /* Allow missing IP_MAX. */
1088         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS && !have_ip_max) {
1089                 memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, &info->range.min_addr,
1090                        sizeof(info->range.max_addr));
1091         }
1092         /* Allow missing PROTO_MAX. */
1093         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED &&
1094             !have_proto_max) {
1095                 info->range.max_proto.all = info->range.min_proto.all;
1096         }
1097         return 0;
1098 }
1099 #endif
1100
1101 static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1102         [OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT]    = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = 0 },
1103         [OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE]      = { .minlen = sizeof(u16),
1104                                     .maxlen = sizeof(u16) },
1105         [OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK]      = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_mark),
1106                                     .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) },
1107         [OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS]    = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_labels),
1108                                     .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_labels) },
1109         [OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER]    = { .minlen = 1,
1110                                     .maxlen = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN },
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
1112         /* NAT length is checked when parsing the nested attributes. */
1113         [OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT]       = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = INT_MAX },
1114 #endif
1115 };
1116
1117 static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
1118                     const char **helper, bool log)
1119 {
1120         struct nlattr *a;
1121         int rem;
1122
1123         nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
1124                 int type = nla_type(a);
1125                 int maxlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].maxlen;
1126                 int minlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].minlen;
1127
1128                 if (type > OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX) {
1129                         OVS_NLERR(log,
1130                                   "Unknown conntrack attr (type=%d, max=%d)",
1131                                   type, OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX);
1132                         return -EINVAL;
1133                 }
1134                 if (nla_len(a) < minlen || nla_len(a) > maxlen) {
1135                         OVS_NLERR(log,
1136                                   "Conntrack attr type has unexpected length (type=%d, length=%d, expected=%d)",
1137                                   type, nla_len(a), maxlen);
1138                         return -EINVAL;
1139                 }
1140
1141                 switch (type) {
1142                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT:
1143                         info->commit = true;
1144                         break;
1145 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
1146                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE:
1147                         info->zone.id = nla_get_u16(a);
1148                         break;
1149 #endif
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
1151                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK: {
1152                         struct md_mark *mark = nla_data(a);
1153
1154                         if (!mark->mask) {
1155                                 OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_mark mask cannot be 0");
1156                                 return -EINVAL;
1157                         }
1158                         info->mark = *mark;
1159                         break;
1160                 }
1161 #endif
1162 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS
1163                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS: {
1164                         struct md_labels *labels = nla_data(a);
1165
1166                         if (!labels_nonzero(&labels->mask)) {
1167                                 OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_labels mask cannot be 0");
1168                                 return -EINVAL;
1169                         }
1170                         info->labels = *labels;
1171                         break;
1172                 }
1173 #endif
1174                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER:
1175                         *helper = nla_data(a);
1176                         if (!memchr(*helper, '\0', nla_len(a))) {
1177                                 OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack helper");
1178                                 return -EINVAL;
1179                         }
1180                         break;
1181 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
1182                 case OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT: {
1183                         int err = parse_nat(a, info, log);
1184
1185                         if (err)
1186                                 return err;
1187                         break;
1188                 }
1189 #endif
1190                 default:
1191                         OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)",
1192                                   type);
1193                         return -EINVAL;
1194                 }
1195         }
1196
1197         if (rem > 0) {
1198                 OVS_NLERR(log, "Conntrack attr has %d unknown bytes", rem);
1199                 return -EINVAL;
1200         }
1201
1202         return 0;
1203 }
1204
1205 bool ovs_ct_verify(struct net *net, enum ovs_key_attr attr)
1206 {
1207         if (attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE)
1208                 return true;
1209         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) &&
1210             attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE)
1211                 return true;
1212         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) &&
1213             attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK)
1214                 return true;
1215         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) &&
1216             attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS) {
1217                 struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id);
1218
1219                 return ovs_net->xt_label;
1220         }
1221
1222         return false;
1223 }
1224
1225 int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
1226                        const struct sw_flow_key *key,
1227                        struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,  bool log)
1228 {
1229         struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info;
1230         const char *helper = NULL;
1231         u16 family;
1232         int err;
1233
1234         family = key_to_nfproto(key);
1235         if (family == NFPROTO_UNSPEC) {
1236                 OVS_NLERR(log, "ct family unspecified");
1237                 return -EINVAL;
1238         }
1239
1240         memset(&ct_info, 0, sizeof(ct_info));
1241         ct_info.family = family;
1242
1243         nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID,
1244                         NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0);
1245
1246         err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, &helper, log);
1247         if (err)
1248                 return err;
1249
1250         /* Set up template for tracking connections in specific zones. */
1251         ct_info.ct = nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(net, &ct_info.zone, GFP_KERNEL);
1252         if (!ct_info.ct) {
1253                 OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template");
1254                 return -ENOMEM;
1255         }
1256
1257         __set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct_info.ct->status);
1258         nf_conntrack_get(&ct_info.ct->ct_general);
1259
1260         if (helper) {
1261                 err = ovs_ct_add_helper(&ct_info, helper, key, log);
1262                 if (err)
1263                         goto err_free_ct;
1264         }
1265
1266         err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info,
1267                                  sizeof(ct_info), log);
1268         if (err)
1269                 goto err_free_ct;
1270
1271         return 0;
1272 err_free_ct:
1273         __ovs_ct_free_action(&ct_info);
1274         return err;
1275 }
1276
1277 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
1278 static bool ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
1279                                struct sk_buff *skb)
1280 {
1281         struct nlattr *start;
1282
1283         start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT);
1284         if (!start)
1285                 return false;
1286
1287         if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) {
1288                 if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC))
1289                         return false;
1290         } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) {
1291                 if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST))
1292                         return false;
1293         } else {
1294                 goto out;
1295         }
1296
1297         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) {
1298                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV4) &&
1299                     info->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
1300                         if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN,
1301                                             info->range.min_addr.ip) ||
1302                             (info->range.max_addr.ip
1303                              != info->range.min_addr.ip &&
1304                              (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX,
1305                                               info->range.max_addr.ip))))
1306                                 return false;
1307                 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6) &&
1308                            info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) {
1309                         if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN,
1310                                              &info->range.min_addr.in6) ||
1311                             (memcmp(&info->range.max_addr.in6,
1312                                     &info->range.min_addr.in6,
1313                                     sizeof(info->range.max_addr.in6)) &&
1314                              (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX,
1315                                                &info->range.max_addr.in6))))
1316                                 return false;
1317                 } else {
1318                         return false;
1319                 }
1320         }
1321         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED &&
1322             (nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN,
1323                          ntohs(info->range.min_proto.all)) ||
1324              (info->range.max_proto.all != info->range.min_proto.all &&
1325               nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX,
1326                           ntohs(info->range.max_proto.all)))))
1327                 return false;
1328
1329         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT &&
1330             nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT))
1331                 return false;
1332         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM &&
1333             nla_put_flag(skb, info->random_fully_compat
1334                          ? OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM
1335                          : OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH))
1336                 return false;
1337 #ifdef NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY
1338         if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY &&
1339             nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM))
1340                 return false;
1341 #endif
1342 out:
1343         nla_nest_end(skb, start);
1344
1345         return true;
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348
1349 int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info,
1350                           struct sk_buff *skb)
1351 {
1352         struct nlattr *start;
1353
1354         start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT);
1355         if (!start)
1356                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1357
1358         if (ct_info->commit && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT))
1359                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1360         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) &&
1361             nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, ct_info->zone.id))
1362                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1363         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && ct_info->mark.mask &&
1364             nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, sizeof(ct_info->mark),
1365                     &ct_info->mark))
1366                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1367         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) &&
1368             labels_nonzero(&ct_info->labels.mask) &&
1369             nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS, sizeof(ct_info->labels),
1370                     &ct_info->labels))
1371                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1372         if (ct_info->helper) {
1373                 if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER,
1374                                    ct_info->helper->name))
1375                         return -EMSGSIZE;
1376         }
1377 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
1378         if (ct_info->nat && !ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(ct_info, skb))
1379                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1380 #endif
1381         nla_nest_end(skb, start);
1382
1383         return 0;
1384 }
1385
1386 void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a)
1387 {
1388         struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a);
1389
1390         __ovs_ct_free_action(ct_info);
1391 }
1392
1393 static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info)
1394 {
1395         if (ct_info->helper)
1396                 module_put(ct_info->helper->me);
1397         if (ct_info->ct)
1398                 nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct_info->ct);
1399 }
1400
1401 void ovs_ct_init(struct net *net)
1402 {
1403         unsigned int n_bits = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_labels) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
1404         struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id);
1405
1406         if (nf_connlabels_get(net, n_bits)) {
1407                 ovs_net->xt_label = false;
1408                 OVS_NLERR(true, "Failed to set connlabel length");
1409         } else {
1410                 ovs_net->xt_label = true;
1411         }
1412 }
1413
1414 void ovs_ct_exit(struct net *net)
1415 {
1416         struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id);
1417
1418         if (ovs_net->xt_label)
1419                 nf_connlabels_put(net);
1420 }
1421
1422 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */